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CTRI Number  CTRI/2011/08/001965 [Registered on: 24/08/2011] Trial Registered Retrospectively
Last Modified On: 19/06/2014
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of safety and efficaccy of levocetrizine and olopatadine in patients suffering from hives for more than 6 weeks 
Scientific Title of Study   A single-blind randomized controlled clinical study comparing the efficacy, tolerability and safety of levocetrizine and olopatadine in chronic urticaria 
Trial Acronym  ESLO 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Amrita Sil 
Designation  MD Post-Graduate Trainee 
Affiliation  Burdwan Medical College, Burdwan 
Address  S.C Rakshit Rd, Barabazar, PO-Chandannagar Dist Hooghly West bengal Pin 712136
Dept of Pharmacology Burdwan Medical College Burdwan-713104
Barddhaman
WEST BENGAL
712136
India 
Phone  09477737091  
Fax    
Email  drsilamrita@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Prof Santanu Kumar Tripathi 
Designation  Professor and Head 
Affiliation  Department of Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology 
Address  Dept of Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology School of Tropical Medicine Chittaranjan Avenue Kolkata
Dept of Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology School of Tropical Medicine Chittaranjan Avenue Kolkata
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700073
India 
Phone  09230566771  
Fax    
Email  tripathi.santanu@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Amrita Sil 
Designation  MD PGT 
Affiliation  Burdwan Medical College, Burdwan 
Address  S.C Rakshit Rd, Barabazar, PO-Chandannagar Dist Hooghly West bengal Pin 712136
Dept of Pharmacology Burdwan Medical College Burdwan-713104

WEST BENGAL
712136
India 
Phone  09477737091  
Fax    
Email  drsilamrita@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Burdwan Medical College and Hospital Burdwan Pin 713104 West Bengal 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Burdwan Medical College and Hospital 
Address  Burdwan Medical College and Hospital Burdwan Pin 713104 West Bengal 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Amrita Sil  Burdwan Medical College and Hospital  Burdwan Medical College and Hospital, Burdwan, Pin - 713104
Barddhaman
WEST BENGAL 
09477737091

drsilamrita@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethics Committee, Burdwan Medical College  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  Chronic Urticaria,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Levocetrizine oral tablets  Levocetrizine (5 mg) oral tablets once daily for 4 weeks 
Intervention  Olopatdaine oral tablets  Olopatadine (5mg) oral tablets twice daily for 4 weeks 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Age above 18 years
2. Patients of either sex
3. Patients suffering from urticaria for more than 6 weeks
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1 Pregnant or nursing women
2 End stage renal disease
3 Patients having immunosuppression due to drug or disease
4 History of alcohol or substance abuse
5 Subjects working in night-shifts or are likely to change the usual sleep/wake cycle.
6 Patients driving automobiles.
7 Participation in any other clinical trial within past 3 months
8 Patients unwilling to provide written informed consent or unlikely to comply with the trial protocol
9 Any other condition, which in the opinion of the investigators, is not conducive to inclusion of the subject in the trial
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Urticaria Severity Score(UAS)
Total Symptom Severity Score (TSS),
Patients and Physicians global assessment of disease activity improvement (5 point Likert scale) 
4,9 weeks after randomisation 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
LFT
Routine haemogram
Serum Urea, Creatinine
Reported adverse effects 
Baseline and 4 weeks after randomisation
Adverse effects recorded at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 9 weeks of randomisation 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="120"
Sample Size from India="120" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= ""
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   03/03/2010 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="8"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary  

Patients of chronic  urticaria having symptoms of itching, wheals > 6 weeks were screened according to inclusion/exclusion criteria were randomly allocated oral trial medications (either olopatadine tablets 5 mg or levocetrizine tablets 5 mg) continously for 4 weeks and then on as and when needed basis for another 5 weeks. The effects of the above mentioned antihistamines were recorded with respect to decrease/increase in symtoms. Scoring systems used were Urticaria activity score (UAS), Urticaria total severity score (TSS), Patients’ and Physicians’ global assessment of disease activity improvement (5 point Likert scale). The scores were recorded at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 9 weeks after randomisation.

Safety data were collected with respect to baseline and 4th follow-up laboratory values of routine haemogram, LFT, serum urea, creatinine, blood glucose. Also adverse effects were recorded.

Our study hypothesis was that levocetrizine and olopatadine were equally efficacious in the treatment of patients with chronic urticaria.

 
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