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CTRI Number  CTRI/2011/07/001878 [Registered on: 12/07/2011] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 24/11/2018
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A three arm study Compare Efficacy and Safety Evaluation of Tacrolimus 0.1% Topical Ointment Formulations in atopic dermatitis . 
Scientific Title of Study   A Randomized, Investigator-Blind, Three-arm, Parallel Assignment, Multi-centre, Comparative Efficacy and Safety Evaluation of Three Tacrolimus 0.1% Topical Ointment Formulations 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
081-11  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Prashant Gudadhe 
Designation  Project manager 
Affiliation  Lambda Therapeutic Research pvt Ltd 
Address  Lambda Therapeutic Research pvt Ltd,Mumbai
NIL
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400614
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  prashantgudadhe@lambda-cro.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Praveen Shetty 
Designation  Asst Manager 
Affiliation  Lambda Therapeutic Research pvt Ltd 
Address  Lambda Therapeutic Research pvt Ltd, Ahmedabad

Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
380061
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  praveenshetty@lambda-cro.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Praveen Shetty 
Designation  Asst Manager 
Affiliation  Lambda Therapeutic Research pvt Ltd 
Address  Lambda Therapeutic Research pvt Ltd, Ahmedabad

Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
380061
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  praveenshetty@lambda-cro.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd- Ahmedabad 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd Ahmedabad 
Address  2nd Floor, Chinubhai Center, Ashram Road, Ahmedabad- 380 009,Gujarat, India 
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Indian 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL   
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 9  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Nayan Patel  Ashadeep Hospital  Patel Chamber ground and 3rd floor, Behind Dariyapur Darwaza-Ahmedabad-380001
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
0792640302

Patelnayan78@rediffmail.com 
Dr D G Saple  Dr. D. G. Saple Clinic  88, Hindu Colony, 3rd Lane, Dadar(E)- Mumbai-400014
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA 
022-24143895

sapleclinic@gmail.com 
Radiance Skin Clinic  Dr. Rizwan Haq   Behind sadar bus stop, Tekdi road,Opp sadar Muslim Library-Nagpur-440001 Phone: 0712-3210803
Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA 
0712210803

drrizwanhaq@yahoo.co.in 
Trivedi skin care clinic and cosmetic leaser centre  Dr. Sunil Trivedi  102 swapna srusti complex, Near Sai Baba Mandir, Opp. T.V.S Auto Point, Parvat Patiya-Surat- 395010
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
026123444

drsuniltrivedi@gmail.com 
Sparsh Hospital and policlinic  Dr. Sushil Pande   Om sai apartment, 1st floor,78, Vidyavihar, Pratap Nagar-Nagpur-44002
Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA 
0712289955

drsushilpande@gmail.com 
Dr Vikrant Saoji Skin Clinic  Dr. Vikrant Saoji   Nav prabhat chamber,27, Ramdas peth , Central Bazar Road-Nagpur-440010
Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA 
0712-2423329

vikrantsaoji@hotmail.com 
Dr Bhavik Bhavasr  Lavanya Skin Clinic  303, Aishwarya Complex,Above U.S. Pizza, Jawahar Chowk Ahmedabad-380006
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
09825953263

bhavik.bhavsar78@gmail.com 
Dr M Vaghasiya  Shri Hari skin care  501 Param Doctor House,Near Resam Bhavan,Lal Darwaja Station Road-Surat-395003
Surat
GUJARAT 
0261241000

shrihari.skincare@yahoo.com 
Dr GM Vinod  Vallabh Park Hospital  V.S. hospital, A/2-115 Vallabh Park,Near Hariomnagar, Ellora Park-Vadodara-390 023
Vadodara
GUJARAT 
2652390300

gmvinod2004@yahoo.co.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 9  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Clinical Ethics Forum, Mumbai (Dr. D. G. Saple)  Approved 
Clinical Ethics Forum, Mumbai (Dr. Rizwan Haq)  Approved 
Clinical Ethics Forum, Mumbai (Dr. Vikrant Saoji)  Approved 
IEC - NKPSIMS & RC, Nagpur (Dr. Sushil Pande)  Approved 
Independent Ethics Committee,Dr. Bhavik Bhavsar  Approved 
Independent Ethics Committee,Dr. Mahendra Vaghasiya  Approved 
Independent Ethics committee,Dr. Nayan Patel  Approved 
Independent Ethics committee,Dr. Sunil Trivedi  Approved 
Independent Ethics Committee,DrGhanshyam Mukundrao Vinod  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied
Modification(s)  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: L209||Atopic dermatitis, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Protopic® (Tacrolimus Monohydrate) Ointment 0.1% manufactured by Astellas Pharma B.V., The Netherlands and marketed by Astellas Pharma Europe Ltd.   Treatment applied as a thin layer gently using finger(s) to all affected areas (a 1 cm ribbon spread is recommended over approx. 100 cm2 skin surface) twice daily for up to 3 weeks regardless of the clearance of lesions in-between. Patient will be advised to wear appropriate protective clothing and take measures to avoid sun exposure to the treated areas. 
Intervention  Test Drug (1): Tacrolimus Monohydrate Ointment 0.1% manufactured by Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd., India.   Treatment applied as a thin layer gently using finger(s) to all affected areas (a 1 cm ribbon spread is recommended over approx. 100 cm2 skin surface) twice daily for up to 3 weeks regardless of the clearance of lesions in-between. Patient will be advised to wear appropriate protective clothing and take measures to avoid sun exposure to the treated areas. 
Intervention  Test Drug (2): Tacrolimus Monohydrate Ointment 0.1% manufactured by Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd., India.   Treatment applied as a thin layer gently using finger(s) to all affected areas (a 1 cm ribbon spread is recommended over approx. 100 cm2 skin surface) twice daily for up to 3 weeks regardless of the clearance of lesions in-between. Patient will be advised to wear appropriate protective clothing and take measures to avoid sun exposure to the treated areas. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Male or non-pregnant, non-lactating female of any ethnic group, 18 – 70 years of age (both inclusive) at the time of signing the informed consent.
2. Patients having atopic dermatitis according to Hanifin and Rajka diagnostic criteria (Appendix I).
3. Patients with a grading of moderate to severe AD (i.e. a score of at least 4.5) as defined by the scoring system of Rajka and Langeland (Appendix II).

4. Non-immunocompromised adults who have failed to respond adequately to other topical prescription treatments, or when those treatments are not advisable. [19]
5. Both male and female patients of child bearing potential must be practicing adequate contraception and female patients of child-bearing potential must not be/likely to be pregnant or lactating and must have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening and negative urine pregnancy test at randomization.
6. Patient is capable of understanding the purposes and risks of the trial and has given written informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the consent form.
7. Patient has not taken and agrees not to take any medication or therapy prohibited by the protocol for the entire study period.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Newly diagnosed patients.
2. Patients with very severe atopic dermatitis requiring systemic therapy for AD.
3. Clinically infected atopic dermatitis at the baseline visit.
4. Any dermatological condition other than atopic dermatitis as scar/wound/tattoo at the application site or in its close vicinity that in the investigators opinion may interfere with the evaluation of the patients atopic dermatitis.
5. Patient who have not had a minimum washout phase (prior to randomization) as follows:
• 5 days: medicated topical agents, systemic antihistamines and sedatives
• 7 days : intranasal or inhaled corticosteroids employed 1 mg/day
• 4 weeks: systemic corticosteroids and nonsteroidal immunosuppressants
• 6 weeks: UV treatments
6. History of allergy or hypersensitivity to tacrolimus or any of the ointment excipients, pimecrolimus, any macrolides such as clindamycin, erythromycin, azithromycin, clarithyromycin etc.
7. History or known case of congenital or acquired immunodeficiencies, which in the investigator’s opinion would contraindicate the use of immunosuppressants, including but not limited to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and cancer.
8. Patient with a known case of genetic epidermal barrier defect such as Netherton’s syndrome or generalised erythroderma.
9. Patients with a known case of Cushing’s syndrome.
10. Patients with diagnosed hepatic failure:
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Other 
Method of Concealment   Other 
Blinding/Masking   Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The primary objective is to assess the therapeutic response of two test formulations and a reference formulation of tacrolimus 0.1%.  The primary objective is to assess the therapeutic response of two test formulations and a reference formulation of tacrolimus 0.1%. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The secondary objectives are to describe the safety profile of the three ointments and to investigate their systemic absorption at steady state.  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="76"
Sample Size from India="76" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= ""
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   18/07/2011 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   Not applicable 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary  

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is an inflammatory skin disease with a chronically relapsing course, is characterized by episodes of intense pruritus, lichenification, severely dry skin, and a susceptibility to cutaneous infections.

AD is a common skin disease that occurs in persons of all ages. It has increased in prevalence worldwide two- to threefold over the last 50 years.

For almost half a century, conventional  management of AD has been based on the use of emollients to alleviate dry skin, coupled with short courses of topical corticosteroids to treat flares. The short-term efficacy of topical corticosteroids in controlling acute symptoms of AD is well established

Although topical corticosteroids are generally well tolerated, they commonly cause skin atrophy and less frequently cause hypopigmentation, secondary infections, and acne

Tacrolimus ointment preparation is an effective alternative to patients

suffering from AD as it has unique mechanism of action. Tacrolimus, a

macrolide immunomodulator, is believed to control atopic dermatitis by

inhibiting T lymphocyte activation, altering cell surface expression on

antigen-presenting dendritic cells and modulating the release of

inflammatory mediators from skin mast cells and basophils. Both short- and

long-term monotherapy with tacrolimus 0.03 and 0.1% ointment improves

moderate to severe atopic dermatitis in adult and pediatric patients. Topical

tacrolimus ointment is well tolerated, with the majority of adverse events

being localized, transient in nature and of mild or moderate severity.

Tacrolimus ointment provides a promising addition to the currently available

treatments for atopic dermatitis.

The results of the pivotal efficacy studies indicate that tacrolimus is

efficacious in the treatment of acute flares of moderate to severe AD and that the benefit is seen within a few days following commencement of treatment.

In the adult population, the higher concentration (0.1%) showed a better

efficacy than 0.03 %. It also seems that patients treated with the higher concentration heal faster. Twice-daily application is more efficacious than once daily application in the first two weeks. Further, patients with atopic dermatitis most likely tend to treat their disease when it is active and will modify the regimen as the condition heals either deliberately or because of poor compliance

The primary objective is to assess the therapeutic response of two test formulations and a reference formulation of tacrolimus 0.1%.

The secondary objectives are to describe the safety profile of the three ointments and to investigate their systemic absorption at steady state.

 
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