| CTRI Number |
CTRI/2019/03/018074 [Registered on: 13/03/2019] Trial Registered Prospectively |
| Last Modified On: |
25/06/2022 |
| Post Graduate Thesis |
No |
| Type of Trial |
Interventional |
|
Type of Study
|
Ayurveda |
| Study Design |
Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial |
|
Public Title of Study
|
A Clinical study of Ashwagandha extract on Sleep in patients with sleep difficulty and Healthy
individuals |
|
Scientific Title of Study
|
Clinical Evaluation of Ashwagandha Standardized Extract (KSM 66) for its
Pharmacological Actions on Sleep in Subjects Having Insomnia and Healthy
Subjects: A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study |
| Trial Acronym |
|
|
Secondary IDs if Any
|
| Secondary ID |
Identifier |
| DYP-Pharm-WS-02-2018; Version 1.1, dt. 09/04/2018 |
Protocol Number |
|
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
| Name |
Deepak Langade |
| Designation |
Professor and Head, Pharmacology |
| Affiliation |
Dr D Y Patil Medical College, Hospital And Research Center |
| Address |
Department of Pharmacology
5th floor
D Y Patil University School of Medicine and Hospital
Plot NO. 2, Sector-5,
Nerul, Navi Mumbai
Thane MAHARASHTRA 400706 India |
| Phone |
02227702218 |
| Fax |
02227709576 |
| Email |
deepak.langade@dypatil.edu |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
| Name |
Deepak Langade |
| Designation |
Professor and Head, Pharmacology |
| Affiliation |
Dr D Y Patil Medical College, Hospital And Research Center |
| Address |
Department of Pharmacolgy
5th floor
D Y Patil University School of Medicine and Hospital
Plot NO. 2, Sector-5,
Nerul, Navi Mumbai
Thane MAHARASHTRA 400706 India |
| Phone |
02227702218 |
| Fax |
02227709576 |
| Email |
deepak.langade@dypatil.edu |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
| Name |
Deepak Langade |
| Designation |
Professor and Head, Pharmacology |
| Affiliation |
Dr D Y Patil Medical College, Hospital And Research Center |
| Address |
Department of Pharmacolgy
5th floor
D Y Patil University School of Medicine and Hospital
Plot NO. 2, Sector-5,
Nerul, Navi Mumbai
Thane MAHARASHTRA 400706 India |
| Phone |
02227702218 |
| Fax |
02227709576 |
| Email |
deepak.langade@dypatil.edu |
|
|
Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
| Dr D Y Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Center
Plot 2, Sector 5, Nerul, Navi Mumbai 400706 |
|
|
Primary Sponsor
|
| Name |
Dr D Y Patil Medical College Hospital and Research Center |
| Address |
Plot 2
Sector 5
Nerul
Navi Mumbai 400706 |
| Type of Sponsor |
Private medical college |
|
|
Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
|
|
Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
|
Sites of Study
|
| No of Sites = 1 |
| Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
| Dr Deepak Langade |
D Y Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Center |
Department of Pharmacology
5th floor
D Y Patil UNiversity School of Medicine & Hospital
Sector-5, Nerul, Navi Mumbai Thane MAHARASHTRA |
02227702218
deepak.langade@dypatil.edu |
|
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
| No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
| Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
| Institutional Ethics Committee (IEC), Padmashree Dr D Y Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Center, Navi Mumbai |
Approved |
|
|
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
|
Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
| Health Type |
Condition |
| Patients |
(1) ICD-10 Condition: F510||Insomnia not due to a substance orknown physiological condition, |
|
|
Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
| Type |
Name |
Details |
| Intervention |
Ashwagandha extract |
Capsule KSM 66 300mg
One daily capsule for 90 days
The Ashwagandha root powder (grinded) contains around 0.5% with anolides (maximum). KSM 66 Ashwagandha root extract contains 5% with anolides. |
| Comparator Agent |
Placebo capsule |
Onecapsule daily for 90 days
Placebo capsule identical to KSM 66 Ashwagandha but without active ingredients |
|
|
Inclusion Criteria
|
| Age From |
18.00 Year(s) |
| Age To |
50.00 Year(s) |
| Gender |
Both |
| Details |
1. Diagnosis of insomnia based on DSM-IV criteria
2. More than 30 minutes to fall asleep and subjective total sleep time of ≤6.5 hours per night (for at least 3 nights per week); and daytime complaints associated with disturbed sleep
3. Habitual bedtime between 8.30 pm to midnight
4. Body Mass Index between 16.5 to 30 kg/sq.m.
5. Subjects able to understand the sleep diary and are able to and willing to fill the sleep log diary and follow other procedures required by the study protocol
6. Subjects who sign the informed written consent |
|
| ExclusionCriteria |
| Details |
1. Pregnant or breast-feeding women or women with positive urinary pregnancy test at screening.
2. Known clinically significant endocrine, metabolic, hepatic, renal, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, respiratory, haematological or neurological illnesses.
3. Presence of any current psychiatric disorders that are judged by investigator as potentially causing or contributing to insomnia.
4. Subjects who suffer from sleep disorder other than primary insomnia including restless leg syndrome and sleep apnea.
5. Substance dependence/ abuse in the past one year or with alcohol abuse are ineligible.
6. Those using tobacco products during night awakenings.
7. History of seizures or significant head trauma.
8. Subjects who travelled across four or more time zones or worked on night or rotating shifts in previous 7 days before study initiation or who plan to do the same during the study period.
9. Currently taking any medication on a regular basis (except for antihypertensives, antidiabetics, lipid lowering agents and drugs for primary cardiovascular prophylaxis).
10. Any other investigational drug was used within three months prior the entry in this study.
11. Those who cannot be relied upon to comply with the test procedures or are unwilling to give informed consent. |
|
|
Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Stratified randomization |
|
Method of Concealment
|
Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes |
|
Blinding/Masking
|
Participant and Investigator Blinded |
|
Primary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| Sleep Onset Latency (SOL) |
6 wks. |
|
|
Secondary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
1. Total sleep time (TST) by Actigraphy
2. Wake After Sleep Onset by Actigraphy
3. Sleep Efficiency, i.e. Total Time In Bed (TTIB)
4. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
5. Change from baseline in number and duration of sleep interruptions (assessed by Sleep log)
6. Quality of sleep (Sleep log)
7. Day-time naps (Sleep log)
8. Nature of waking activities (Sleep log)
9. Mental alertness on rising
10. HAM-A score
11. Adverse events |
Baseline, 1 week, 3 weeks and 6 weeks |
|
|
Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="80" Sample Size from India="80"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "80"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="80" |
|
Phase of Trial
|
N/A |
|
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
08/04/2019 |
| Date of Study Completion (India) |
10/04/2019 |
| Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
| Date of Study Completion (Global) |
22/07/2019 |
|
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="1" Months="0" Days="0" |
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)
|
Not Applicable |
| Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Completed |
|
Publication Details
|
Not yet published |
|
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
|
|
Brief Summary
|
Insomnia is a common public health problem with an estimated prevalence in both Western and Asian general populations in the range of 11-50%. Insomnia refers to unsatisfactory sleep quantity, manifesting as difficulty in falling asleep or early morning awakening, with or without poor sleep quality, manifesting as increased number of nightly awakenings or daytime sleepiness. It is classified as primary insomnia when it is not known to be due to any precipitating factor. An estimated 10-15% adults suffer from chronic primary insomnia. Primary insomnia is a sleep disorder not attributable to a medical, psychiatric, or environmental cause. Plant derived drugs have been used since antiquity for the treatment of insomnia. Ashwagandha is commonly used in emaciation of children (when given with milk, it is the best tonic for children), debility from old age, rheumatism, vitiated conditions of vata, leucoderma, constipation, insomnia, nervous breakdown, goiter etc. (Sharma, 1999). This herb is considered an adaptogen which is a nontoxic herb that works on a nonspecific basis to normalize physiological function, working on the HPA axis and the neuroendocrine system. It is effective for insomnia but does not act as a sedative. It’s rejuvenative and nervine properties produce energy which in turn help the body to settle and sleep. Thus, it helps the body to address a stress related condition rather than masking it with sedatives. An herb that rejuvenates the nervous system, erases insomnia and eases stress. Animal and human studies have demonstrated that Ashwagandha has anti-anxiety and mood-elevating capabilities. However, clinical effects of Ashwagandha in sleep are lacking. Hence, this prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled study is being planned to evaluate the pharmacological effects of Ashwagandha Standardized Extract (KSM66) on sleep in subjects having insomnia and healthy subjects. The aim of this study is to assess the potential of standardized extract Ashwagandha (Withania Somnifera) in treatment of Insomnia. This work will try to identify the potential for the use of Ashwagandha standardized extract for treatment of Insomnia by assessment of the effect of Ashwagandha on sleep in healthy subjects and those with insomnia. |