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CTRI Number  CTRI/2019/03/017915 [Registered on: 05/03/2019] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 01/03/2019
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A clinical trial to study the effect of a drug,dapagliflozin in type 2 diabetic mellitus patient having diabetic macular edema 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors on diabetic macular edema in patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus-a prospective randomnized control trial. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Anil Bhansali 
Designation  Professor & Head , Department of Endocrinology 
Affiliation  Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research,Chandigarh-12. 
Address  Department of Endocrinology ,Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  9478111956  
Fax  01722744401  
Email  anilbhansaliendocrine@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Anil Bhansali 
Designation  Professor & Head , Department of Endocrinology 
Affiliation  Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research,Chandigarh-12. 
Address  Department of Endocrinology ,Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  9478111956  
Fax  01722744401  
Email  anilbhansaliendocrine@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Ningombam Sashikanta Singh 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research,Chandigarh-12. 
Address  Department of Endocrinology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  8414825032  
Fax    
Email  sashizden@hotmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh - 12 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research 
Address  Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research ,Sector 12 ,Chandigarh 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NOT APPLICABLE  NOT APPLICABLE 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Anil Bhansali  Advance Eye Centre OPD and Department of Endocrinology OPD  Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
9478111956

anilbhansaliendocrine@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee , Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: H36||Retinal disorders in diseases classified elsewhere,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Tablet Dapagliflozin  Tab Dapagliflozin 10 mg once daily orally X 3 Months  
Comparator Agent  Tablet Placebo  Tablet Placebo once daily X 3 Months 
Comparator Agent  Tablet Torsemide   Tablet Torsemide 20 mg once daily X 3 Months 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  0.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Patients presenting to Advance Eye Centre and Endocrinology Out Patient Department with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus > 5 years treated with insulin/ oral hypoglycemic agents except Pioglitazone
2.Patients with Diabetic Macular Edema and Non Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy detected either with Fundus Fluorescein Angiography or Optical Coherence Tomography
3.Patients with HbA1c between 7% - 10%
4.Patients with Estimated Glomerular Filtration rate > 45 ml/min 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
2.Patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy
3.Patients with history of treatment for Diabetic Macular Edema in the last 3 Months
4.Patients with Macular Edema due to any other cause
5.Patients with Tractional Macular Edema on OCT or those requiring surgery
6.Patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus,Hepatitis B or C Virus, Coronary Artery Disease 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Centralized 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To Assess the changes in Diabetic Macular Edema in patients of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Sodium Glucose Co-transporter 2 inhibitor (Dapagliflozin)  3 Months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess changes in HbA1c ,fasting and postprandial blood glucose , Serum lipid profile, Serum creatinine and Estimated Glomerular Filtration rate in patients of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Sodium Glucose Co-Transporter 2 Inhibitor (Dapagliflozin)  3 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="45"
Sample Size from India="45" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   04/03/2019 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="10"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   Not applicable 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary   This study is randomnized, double blind, parallel group, placebo controlled trial to analyse the effect of Sodium Glucose Co-Transporter 2 inhibitor (Dapagliflozin). After a detailed informed consent, patients blood sugar will be stabilised for 6 weeks with either oral hypoglycemic agents or insulin or both.At baseline, fundus assessment will be done which would include best corrected visual acuity, slit lamp examination ,IOP measurement, optical coherence tomography and fundus fluorescien angiography.blood pressure assessment will be done.sample will be send for fasting and post prandial blood sugar, HbA1c, serum lipid profile and Serum creatinine. Fundus assesment with coherence tomography and flourecein angiograpy will be repeated at 6 weeks.Patient will be randomly assigned using simple randomisation(lottery method) to one of the following groups.One group will be given Tab Dapagliflozin 10 mg once daily x 3 months ,second group will be given Tab placebo once daily x 3 months and third group will be given Tab Torsemide 20 mg  once daily x 3 months. Final follow up will be done at 4&1/2 months from baseline which would include repeating the same investigations done at baseline to compare with the baseline reports. 
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