Sandigata Vata is a common condition which can be correlated with osteoarthritis. Sandhigata vata  is a common type of Vatic disorder afflicting the society. Owning to distracting nature and difficult anagement ata vyadhi has been included in Asht mahagad. Osteoarthritis is a joint failure, a disease in which all structures of the joint have under gone pathology change. This is accompanied by increasing thickness and sclerosis of the subchondral bony plate, by outgrowth of osteophytes at the joint margin, by stretching of the articular capsule, by mild synovitis in many affected joints, and by the weakness of muscles bridging the joint. OA is a long term chronic disease characterized by the deterioration of cartilage in joints which result in bones rubbing together and creating stiffness, pain and impaired movement. The disease most commonly affects the joints in the knees, hands, feet, and spine and is related to ageing. It is also associated with a variety of both modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors, including obesity lack of exercise, genetic predisposition, bone density, occupational injury, trauma and gender.