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CTRI Number  CTRI/2019/02/017745 [Registered on: 20/02/2019] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 19/02/2019
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Biological
Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A clinical trial study to compare the effect 0f three different root canal sealers on post operative pain and healing of tooth with periapical lesion.  
Scientific Title of Study   A Comparative Evaluation Of the effect of various root canal sealers viz Bioceramic sealer ,Calcium hydroxide based sealer and Resin based sealer on healing rate and post obturation pain after single visit endodontic treatment in asymptomatic infected root canal-A randomized Clinical Study. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Amrita Kumari 
Designation  Junior resident 
Affiliation  Faculty of dental sciences BHU Varanasi, UP 
Address  Faculty of dental science IMS BHU varanasi
Lady doctor hostel, near sir sundarlal hospital BHU
Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH
221005
India 
Phone  9451865595  
Fax    
Email  amritakmr0@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Prof Dr H C Baranwal 
Designation  professor 
Affiliation  Faculty of dental sciences BHU Varanasi, UP 
Address  faculty of dental science BHU trauma center varanasi

Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH
221005
India 
Phone  9415286900  
Fax    
Email  dr.hcbaranwal@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Amrita Kumari 
Designation  Junior resident 
Affiliation  Faculty of dental sciences BHU Varanasi, UP 
Address  faculty of dental science BHU varanasi
Lady doctor hostel, near sir sundarlal hospital BHU
Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH
221005
India 
Phone  9451865595  
Fax    
Email  amritakmr0@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Faculty of dental science BHU Varanasi 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Amrita kumari  
Address  Endodontics department, Faculty of dental sciences, BHU 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Amrita Kumari  Department of Endodontics  Faculty of Dental Science BHU
Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH 
09451865595

amritakmr0@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institute ethical committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Apperentaly normal patient with dental asymptomatic apical periodontitis 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  AH Plus root canal sealer  AH Plus root canal sealer is a resin-based formula with excellent radiopacity, low shrinkage, low solubility and outstanding flow characteristics. It features a 1:1, paste-to-paste mixing system for fast, easy preparation and less waste. AH Plus is biocompatible and silver free. AH Plus sealer offers a four-hour working time and eight-hour setting time. Its thermoplastic properties make it easy to remove. 
Intervention  Bioceramic based sealer (Bioroot RCS)  BioRoot RCS is the newest endodontic sealer based on tricalcic silicate materials, benefiting from both Active Biosilicate Technology and Biodentine. BioRoot RCS is a mineral-based root canal sealer using a tricalcium silicate setting system. The powder part additionally contains zirconium oxide as a biocompatible radiopacifyier and a hydrophilic biocompatible polymer for adhesion enhancing. The liquid part contains mainly water, calcium chloride as a setting modifyier and a water reducing agent. BioRoot RCS is bioactive by stimulating bone physiological process and mineralization of the dentinal structure (Camps 2015, Dimitrova- Nakov 2015). Therefore, it creates a favourable environment for periapical healing and bioactive properties, including biocompatibility (Reichl 2015), hydroxyapatite formation, mineralization of dentinal structure, alkaline pH and sealing properties. 
Intervention  Sealapex  Sealapex is the original non-eugenol, calcium hydroxide polymeric root canal sealant. This formulation produces rapid healing and hard tissue formation.This sealer is available in a base catalyst system. The base contains zinc oxide, calcium hydroxide, butyl benzene, sulfonamide and zinc stearate. The catalyst contains resins, isobutyl salicylate, barium sulfate, titanium dioxide and aerosol. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  15.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Single rooted mature permanent anterior tooth.
2. Necrotic, uncomplicated teeth with /without draining sinus tracts .
3. No clinical evidence of pathological mobility, root resorption,internal resorption
4. Patient has no medical problem. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Painful, necrotic tooth with no sinus tract for drainage.
2. Teeth with severe anatomic anomalies or cases with procedural difficulties. .
3. Patients who have acute apical periodontitis with severe pain on percussion.
ï‚· re-treatment cases.
ï‚· Medically compromised patient. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Evaluation of post operative pain   1day, 1week, 1month, 3month, 6month, 12month 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Evaluation of Periapical healing by radiograph  1month, 3month, 6month, 12month 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/02/2019 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   None yet 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary  
AIM of study is to
1. To evaluate healing rate and post obturation pain in single visit root canal treatment using Bioceramic sealer (Bioroot RCS Septodont) as a root canal sealer.
2. To evaluate healing rate and post obturation pain in single visit root canal treatment using Calcium hydroxide based sealer (Sealapex Kerr Sybronendo) as a root canal sealer
3. To evaluate healing rate and post obturation pain in single visit root canal treatment using Resin based sealer (AH plus Dentsply DeTrey) as a root canal sealer.
4. To compare healing rate and post obturation pain in single visit root canal treatment with Bioceramic sealer (Bioroot RCS), Calcium hydroxide based sealer (sealapex) and Resin based sealer (AH plus) as a root canal sealer.
Scope:
In endodontic practice, the success of root canal therapy mainly depend on achieving a compact fluid tight seal of the apical end of the root canal, so as to prevent the ingress and accumulation of irritants causing biological breakdown of attachment apparatus leading to failure. Root canal sealers along with solid core material play a major role in achieving the fluid tight seal. Several types of root canal sealers are used in endodontic practice with each one having own merits and demerits. Sealers are basically selected based on their sealing ability, adhesive properties, biocompatibility & antimicrobial efficacy. Therefore ,with advent of new techniques and knowledge it becomes imperative that the use of advanced materials be used to increase the success rate of root canal treatment in single visit whenever possible. This study might help us to devise an advanced treatment modality directed at enhancing the success rate of root canal treatment and increasing tooth longevity. 
Method:1
The case will be allocated into three different groups of 20 in each based on sealer used. Initially access cavity will be made under rubber dam isolation using a high speed air motor with water coolant. After shaping and cleaning of canal using 5.25% sodium hypochlorite, 17% EDTA and 2% chlorhexidine as root canal irrigants, each group will be sonic activated and then the canal will be obturated with gutta-percha cones using sealer: in Group 1 bioroot RCS used as a sealer ,in group 2 sealapex used as a sealer and in group 3 AH plus used as sealer by Cold lateral condensation technique followed by GIC restoration . Teeth will then be reviewed clinically and radiographically at 1months,3 months,6 months and 12 months. An intraoral radiograph will be taken as baseline record.
 
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