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CTRI Number  CTRI/2019/02/017541 [Registered on: 07/02/2019] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 03/05/2019
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   To compare a drug (paracetamol) with another (dexamethasone) given either in vein or inhaled as vapour in preventing sore throat after operation 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative evaluation of preoperative paracetamol and a combination of paracetamol with nebulised or intravenous dexamethasone for prevention of postoperative sore throat  
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Sandeep Singh Rathore 
Designation  Post Graduate Student 
Affiliation  Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital 
Address  Main Operation Theatre, 2nd Floor, Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi 110029 New Delhi 11002

South
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  26198462  
Fax  911126163072  
Email  sandeeprathore411@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Smita Prakash 
Designation  Consultant 
Affiliation  Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital 
Address  Main Operation Theatre, 2nd Floor, Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi 110029 New Delhi 110029

South
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  26198462  
Fax  911126163072  
Email  drsunilprakash@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Smita Prakash 
Designation  Consultant 
Affiliation  Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital 
Address  Main Operation Theatre, 2nd Floor, Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi 110029 New Delhi 110029

South
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  26198462  
Fax  911126163072  
Email  drsunilprakash@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital,New Delhi 110029  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Safdarjung Hospital 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi 110029  
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Nil  Not applicable 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Smita Prakash  Safdarjung Hospital  Main Operation Theatre, 2nd Floor, Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi 110029 New Delhi 110029
South
DELHI 
26198462
911126163072
drsunilprakash@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institute Ethics Committee, Safdarjang Hospital and VMMC, New Delhi 110029  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K802||Calculus of gallbladder without cholecystitis, (2) ICD-10 Condition: K802||Calculus of gallbladder without cholecystitis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Dexamethasone Paracetamol  Dexamethasone 8mg will be given nebulised or intravenous with paracetamol 1g intravenous before anaesthesia induction for 15 min 
Comparator Agent  Paracetamol  Paracetamol 1g will be given intravenously before anaesthesia induction for 15 min 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Patients fulfilling the criteria of American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status I and II adults
2. scheduled for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anaesthesia with tracheal intubation.
3. Either gender, aged 18-65 years
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients with a history of recent respiratory tract infection or sore throat within <2 weeks
2. Patients with anticipated difficult intubation
3. Patients receiving analgesic or steroid therapy or known allergy to study drugs
4. Patients with diabetes, obesity, cardiac, respiratory, hepatic or renal disease
5. Pregnant women
6. Surgery duration greater than 3 hours
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the incidence of postoperative sore throat in patients receiving preoperative intravenous paracetamol and a combination of paracetamol with nebulised or intravenous dexamethasone   At recovery 0,1, 6, 12 and 24 hours postoperatively 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. To compare the severity of postoperative sore throat among the three groups.
2. To compare the incidence of hoarseness of voice and cough among the groups.
 
At recovery 0,1, 6, 12 and 24 hours postoperatively 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="150"
Sample Size from India="150" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/02/2019 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   None yet 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary   Postoperative sore throat (POST) is a common complication following general anaesthesia which is distressing to the patient. Dexamethasone is a corticosteroid with potent analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antiemetic action. Paracetamol is an effective analgesic and antipyretic agent commonly used for intraoperative and postoperative analgesia. The present study plans to  evaluate the effect of preoperative administration  of paracetamol and a combination of paracetamol with nebulised or intravenous  dexamethasone for prevention of postoperative sore throat. The study hypothesis is that a combination of intravenous paracetamol with  nebulised or  intravenous  dexamethasone is superior to intravenous  preoperative paracetamol alone in decreasing the incidence of   postoperative sore throat in adult patients undergoing elective  laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anaesthesia with tracheal intubation.  The aim of this study is to  evaluate the effect of preoperative administration  of paracetamol and a combination of paracetamol with nebulised or intravenous  dexamethasone for prevention of postoperative sore throat, hoarseness of voice and cough in patients undergoing elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anaesthesia with tracheal intubation. Patients will be randomised into one of the three study groups ( 50 patients in each group)with the help of computer generated random number table in blocks of ten.  

Group P: Patients will receive nebulised normal saline (5 ml) + IV normal saline (5ml) + IV paracetamol 1g infusion. Group I: Patients will receive nebulised normal saline (5 ml) + IV dexamethasone 8mg (5ml) + IV paracetamol 1g infusion. Group N: Patients will receive nebulised dexamethasone 8mg (5ml) + IV Normal saline (5ml) + IV Paracetamol 1g infusion.

 


 
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