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CTRI Number  CTRI/2019/01/017099 [Registered on: 16/01/2019] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 08/10/2020
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A clinical trial to study the effect of two drugs ropivacaine and levobupivacaine in labor pain relief by dural puncture epidural technique 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of analgesic efficacy of ropivacaine and levobupivacaine in labor analgesia by dural puncture epidural technique- A prospective double-blinded randomized trial 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Jyotsna Punj 
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES,NEW DELHI 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Pain Medicine & Critical Care Room No-5013, 5th floor Teaching Block, AIIMS, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi

New Delhi
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  9810191116  
Fax    
Email  jyotsna_punj@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Jyotsna Punj 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES,NEW DELHI 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Pain Medicine & Critical Care Room No-5013, 5th floor Teaching Block, AIIMS, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi

New Delhi
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  9810191116  
Fax    
Email  jyotsna_punj@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Kathiravan T 
Designation  Junior resident 
Affiliation  ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES,NEW DELHI 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Pain Medicine & Critical Care Room No-5011, 5th floor Teaching Block, AIIMS, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi

New Delhi
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  9486649488  
Fax    
Email  kathiravan4763@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
AIIMS, NEW DELHI 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  All India Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Pain Medicine & Critical Care Room No-5013, 5th floor Teaching Block, AIIMS, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi-110029 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Jyotsna Punj  All india institute of medical sciences  Room No-5011, 5th floor Teaching Block, AIIMS, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi-110029
New Delhi
DELHI 
9810191116

jyotsna_punj@yahoo.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 2  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institute ethics committee, AIIMS  Approved 
INSTITUTE ETHICS COMMITTEE,AIIMS  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O00-O9A||Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Levobupivacaine   20 ml of 0.125% levobupivacaine and 2mcg/ml of fentanyl given by dural puncture epidural technique  
Intervention  Ropivacaine  20 ml of 0.125% ropivacaine and 2mcg/ml of fentanyl given by dural puncture epidural technique  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  35.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  1. ASA I and ASA II parturient having single fetus in vertex presentation
2. Patients in active labor with cervical dilatation <5.0 cm
3. Patients desiring labor analgesia
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients refusal to participate
2. Patients with diseases of pregnancy such as gestational hypertension, preeclampsia, gestational diabetes mellitus
3. Patients in whom neuraxial procedures are contraindicated
4. Patients having fetus with anomalies
5. Patients who are at high chance for cesarean delivery such as cephalopelvic disproportion, previous cesarean section
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator, Outcome Assessor and Date-entry Operator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Time of onset to NPRS score ≤ 1  0.5,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20 and 30 minutes, then every 90 minutes until delivery 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Symmetry of blockade
2. Maternal adverse effects such as pruritus, hypotension, uterine tachysystole and hypertonus
3. Time to delivery
4. Mode of delivery
5. Fetal outcomes by APGAR
6. Number of boluses by PCEA
7. Number of physician top-up interventions 
0.5,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20 and 30 minutes, then every 90 minutes until delivery 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   17/01/2019 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   None Yet 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary
Modification(s)  

Randomization of included study subjects into two groups( Group R and Group L) 

The DPE will be performed by following steps under aseptic precautions; patient in sitting position, identify L2-L3/L3-L4 intervertebral space, inject lignocaine 2% for local infiltration. Then 16-G Tuohy needle will be inserted in intervertebral space and identify epidural space by loss of resistance to saline technique. 26-G Whitacre spinal needle inserted through epidural needle and create dural hole. The creation of dural hole will be confirmed by free-flow of CSF. The spinal needle will be withdrawn without giving any drug in the subarachnoid space. 18-G Epidural catheter will be inserted in the epidural space. The drugs will be given only through the epidural catheter. Initial dosing consists of maximum  of 20 ml of 0.125% ropivacaine with fentanyl 2µg/ml in group R and maximum of 20ml of 0.125% levobupivacaine with fentanyl 2µg/ml in group L. In both groups it will  be fractionated into four 5 ml boluses given over 5 minutes. After initial dosing PCEA will be started.

A blinded anaesthesiologist will come after initial bolus dose and assess outcomes. The entry of blinded anaesthesiologist will be designated as time 0(t=0). 

The outcomes will be assessed at t=0.5,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20 and 30 minutes, then every 90 minutes until delivery.

The following outcomes will be assessed

1.      Analgesia by NPRS score

2.      Sensory blockade

3.      Motor blockade by modified Bromage scale

4.      Asymmetric blockade

5.      Maternal hypotension

6.      Fetal bradycardia

7.      Abnormal uterine contractions

   We hypothesized that ropivacaine would produce better analgesia and lower motor blockade than levobupivacaine

 
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