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CTRI Number  CTRI/2018/10/016014 [Registered on: 15/10/2018] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 22/09/2020
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Homeopathy 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Homeopathic treatment of foot pain 
Scientific Title of Study   Efficacy of Individualized Homeopathic Medicines in Plantar Fasciitis: A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
U1111-1221-8429  UTN 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Sana Shahid 
Designation  Postgraduate Trainee 
Affiliation  Mahesh Bhattacharyya Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital 
Address  Drainage Canal Road, Doomurjola, Howrah 711104

Haora
WEST BENGAL
711104
India 
Phone  8478980104  
Fax    
Email  drsanashahid1503@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Shubhamoy Ghosh 
Designation  Professor and Head, Department of Pathology and Microbiology 
Affiliation  Mahesh Bhattacharyya Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital 
Address  Drainage Canal Road, Doomurjola, Howrah 711104

Haora
WEST BENGAL
711104
India 
Phone  9831034229  
Fax    
Email  shubhamoy67@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Shubhamoy Ghosh 
Designation  Professor and Head, Department of Pathology and Microbiology 
Affiliation  Mahesh Bhattacharyya Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital 
Address  Drainage Canal Road, Doomurjola, Howrah 711104


WEST BENGAL
711104
India 
Phone  9831034229  
Fax    
Email  shubhamoy67@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Mahesh Bhattacharyya Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital; Drainage Canal Road, Doomurjola, Howrah - 711104; West Bengal; India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Mahesh Bhattacharyya Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital 
Address  Drainage Canal Road, Doomurjola, Howrah 711104, West Bengal, India 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
None  NA 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Sana Shahid  M. B. Homoeopathic Medical College & Hospital  OPD room no 4, Dept of Surgery; Drainage Canal Road, Doomurjola, Howrah 711104
Haora
WEST BENGAL 
8478980104

drsanashahid1503@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethical Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied
Modification(s)  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M722||Plantar fascial fibromatosis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Individualized homeopathic medicines in centesimal potencies plus conservative management  Intervention is planned as administering indicated homeopathic remedies in centesimal potencies. Each dose will consist of 4-6 cane sugar globules moistened with the indicated medicine (preserved in 90% v/v ethanol), to be taken orally on clean tongue with empty stomach; dosage and repetition depending upon the individual requirement of the cases. All medicines will be procured from a Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) certified firm. Along with medicines, the intervention arm will receive conservative treatment, i.e., contrast bath, foot exercises plus use of shoes made of microcellular rubber. Duration of therapy is 3 months. 
Comparator Agent  Placebo plus conservative management  This group will receive indistinguishable placebo along with conservative management. Each dose will consist of 4-6 cane sugar globules moistened with 90% v/v ethanol, to be taken orally on clean tongue with empty stomach. Along with placebo, this arm will receive conservative treatment, i.e., contrast bath, foot exercises plus use of shoes made of microcellular rubber. Duration of therapy is 3 months. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  a) Cases suffering from Plantar fascitis (ICD10 code M72.2)
b) Age 18-65 yrs
c) Both sexes
d) Literate patients; ability to read Bengali and/or English and capability and willingness to give informed consent and to comply with the study procedure 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  a) Cases too sick for consultation
b) Cases unwilling to stay after the doctor’s visit
c) Patients unable to read patient information sheet
d) Patients unwilling to take part or not giving consent to join the study
e) Cases suffering from calcaneal spur or some bony deformities or foot pathology
f) Diagnosed cases of uncontrolled systemic diseases, unstable mental or psychiatric illness or other uncontrolled or life-threatening illness affecting quality of life or any organ failure
g) Patient with psychiatric disorders
h) Undergoing homoeopathic treatment for chronic disease within last 6 months
i) Self-reported immune-compromised state
j) Substance abuse and/or dependence
k) Pregnant and lactating women 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, variable 
Method of Concealment   Pre-numbered or coded identical Containers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Foot Function Index (FFI) questionnaire  At baseline, every month up to 3 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
None  NA 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="128"
Sample Size from India="128" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "0"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="0" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/11/2018 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   None yet; to be published 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary   Plantar fasciitis affects millions of Americans every or 10 percent of the population of the United States. Economic costs from third-party payers relating to the treatment of plantar fasciitis have been estimated to range from $192 to $376 million per year. Recent findings suggest plantar fasciitis be a chronic degeneration causing marked thickening and fibrosis of the plantar fascia along with collagen necrosis, chondroid metaplasia, and calcification. Little convincing evidence are there to support various approaches for treating plantar fasciitis including homeopathy. This trial is aimed at exploring the efficacy of individualised homeopathic medicines against placebo in treatment of plantar fasciitis. In this prospective, double blind, randomised, placebo controlled, parallel arm trial at Mahesh Bhattacharyya Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital, 128 patients suffering from plantar fasciitis will be randomised in 1:1 ratio into either individualised homeopathic medicines or identical placebo. Foot Function Index (FFI) will be used as the outcome measure, measured at baseline, and every month up to 3 months. At the end of 3 months, comparative analysis will be carried out to detect group differences, if any. Results will be published in scientific journals. 
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