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CTRI Number  CTRI/2018/06/014399 [Registered on: 04/06/2018] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 01/06/2018
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A Comparison Of Effect Of Mirror Therapy Versus Shoulder Exercises In Chronic Shoulder Pain 
Scientific Title of Study   To Compare The Effect Of Mirror Therapy And Shoulder Exercises In Patients With Chronic Shoulder Pain- A Randomized Controlled Trial. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Nikita Irkal 
Designation  Post Graduate Student 
Affiliation  sdm medical college and hospital 
Address  SDM College Of Medical Sciences Sattur Dharwad Physiotherapy OPD NO. 5
SDM College Of Medical Sciences and Hospital Manjushri Nagar Sattur Dharwad Physiotherapy OPD NO.5
Dharwad
KARNATAKA
580009
India 
Phone  9980553178  
Fax  919980553178  
Email  nikita.irkal@rediffmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Prashant Mukkanavar 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  SDM Medical College and Hospital 
Address  SDM College of Medical Sciences Sattur Dharwad Physiotherapy Department OPD No.5
SDM College of Medical Sciences and Hospital Manjushri Nagar Sattur Dharwad Physiotherapy department OPD No. 5
Dharwad
KARNATAKA
580009
India 
Phone  9036981180  
Fax  08362462253  
Email  drprashantmb@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Nikita Irkal 
Designation  Post Graduate Student 
Affiliation  SDM Medical College and Hospital 
Address  SDM College of Medical Sciences Sattur Dharwad
SDM College of Medical Sciences and Hospital Manjushri Nagar Sattur Dharwad Physiotherapy Department OPD No.5
Dharwad
KARNATAKA
580009
India 
Phone  9980553178  
Fax  919980553178  
Email  nikita.irkal@rediffmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Nikita Irkal 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  SDM College of Medical Science and Hospital 
Address  SDM Medical College Manjushri Nagar Sattur Dharwad 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Nikita Irkal  SDM College of Medical Sciences and Hospital  OPD No 5 Physiotherapy OPD Manjushree Nagar SATTUR DHARWAD
Dharwad
KARNATAKA 
9980553178
08362462253
nikita.irkal@rediffmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
SDM Institutional Ethics Committee   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  CHRONIC SHOULDER PAIN,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Control Group  Mirror Therapy along with Exercises will be given. 
Intervention  Experimental Group  Mirror Therapy 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Pain more than 3 months.
Age 40-60 years.
Unilateral shoulder pain.
Patients willing to sign the consent form
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Neurological conditions and multiple system disorder.
Recent surgeries of shoulder less than 3 months.
Inability to provide informed consent and/or complete the written questionnaire.
Patients having hearing, speech and vision impairment.
Subjects not willing to participate.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
VAS
SPADI 
Pre and Post Interevntion 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pain Catastrophizing Scale
Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia 
Pre and Post Intervention 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="80"
Sample Size from India="80" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 1 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/06/2018 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   none as of now 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary   One of the treatment strategy used by physical therapists to treat the hypervigilence of CNS is Graded Motor Imagery. GMI components consists of  laterality training, motor imagery, mirror therapy which is seen to decrease the central sensitization by reducing pain and sensitivity. In addition  GMI has been shown in improving the movement and reducing the disability.
There are many studies carried out in the form of exercises and have proved to be beneficial for the treatment of chronic shoulder pain. Recently GMI component that is mirror therapy is also beneficial in treating the chronic painful conditions. However, there are lack of studies comparing the effectiveness of exercise therapy and mirror therapy in chronic shoulder pain. Hence the strong need arises to compare mirror therapy and shoulder exercises in patients with chronic shoulder pain using the standardized outcome measures.
 
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