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CTRI Number  CTRI/2018/07/014815 [Registered on: 11/07/2018] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 25/08/2021
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Other (Specify) [Dietary supplement and exercise]  
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study in inter relations of physical activity, nutrient intake and muscle function in rural Indian children. 
Scientific Title of Study   Studies in inter relations of physical activity, nutrient intake and muscle function in rural Indian children. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Anuradha Khadilkar 
Designation  Deputy Director 
Affiliation  Hirabai Cowasji Jehangir Medical Research Institute 
Address  Hirabai Cowasji Jehangir Medical Research Institute, Lower ground floor, Jehangir Hospital, 32, Sassoon Road, Pune

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411001
India 
Phone  09850244305  
Fax  020-26141340  
Email  anuradhavkhadilkar@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Anuradha Khadilkar 
Designation  Deputy Director 
Affiliation  Hirabai Cowasji Jehangir Medical Research Institute 
Address  Hirabai Cowasji Jehangir Medical Research Institute, Lower ground floor, Jehangir Hospital, 32, Sassoon Road, Pune


MAHARASHTRA
411001
India 
Phone  09850244305  
Fax  020-26141340  
Email  anuradhavkhadilkar@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Ravindra Ghooi 
Designation  Chairperson 
Affiliation  Ethics Committee Jehangir Clinical Development Centre Pvt. Ltd. 
Address  Ethics Committee Jehangir Clinical Development Centre Pvt. Ltd., Jehangir Hospital premises, 32, Sassoon Road, Pune

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411001
India 
Phone  09922918967  
Fax    
Email  ravindra.ghooi@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Hirabai Cowasji Jehangir Medical Research Institute 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Hirabai Cowasji Jehangir Medical Research Institute 
Address  Lower ground floor, Jehangir hospital, 32, Sassoon Road,Pune 411001 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Anuradha Khadilkar  Hirabai Cowasji Jehangir Medical Research Institute  Lower Ground Floor, 32 Sassoon Road, Jehangir Hospital Premise, Pune
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
020-26141340

anuradhavkhadilkar@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethics Committee Jehangir Clinical Development Centre Pvt. Ltd.  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  To improve muscle function parameters in children 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Nutritional supplement  A specially formulated nutritional supplement (Laddoo and savoury puri), rich in protein to be given for a period of 6 months (180 days), 5 days a week. 
Intervention  Nutritional supplement and exercise module 1  A specially formulated nutritional supplement, rich in protein (Laddoo or savoury puri) to be given orally, 5 days a week in addition to a specially designed exercise module focusing on increasing strength of the muscles to be performed 3 days a week for 30 minutes, for a period of 6 months (180 days). 
Intervention  Nutritional supplement and exercise module 2  A specially formulated nutritional supplement, rich in protein (Laddoo or savoury puri) to be given orally, 5 days a week in addition to a specially designed exercise module focusing on increasing agility and flexibility of the muscles to be performed 3 days a week for 30 minutes, for a period of 6 months (180 days). 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  6.00 Year(s)
Age To  10.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Healthy, physically active children, aged 6-10 years, from rural schools in Pune district 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Children with height or weight below 3rd percentile or above 97th percentile according to Indian reference charts recommended by the Indian Academy of Pediatrics
Those who are severely anaemic (i.e. Hb<8g/dl)
Use of any drug known to affect bone or muscle health
Children who have received Vitamin D supplements previously
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Stratified block randomization 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
A possible increase in the muscle function parameters (muscle force and muscle power). The muscle force and muscle power will be assessed using ground reaction force plates.  After 6 months of intervention. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
This study may help in identifying which type of activity has the maximum positive effect on muscle function in children and thus help in planning sports curriculum in schools.  At endline,that is 6 months after intervention. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="225"
Sample Size from India="225" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/07/2018 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Publication Details   None yet. 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary   The aim of the study is to study the effects of different types of exercises along with protein and energy supplementation on muscle function parameters assessed using jumping mechanography in rural Indian school children. Short-term interventions involving moderate-intensity physical activity, including school-based programs, can improve aerobic fitness and lower the degree of adiposity. Weight-bearing activities during childhood have a positive effect on bone strength and low bone strength in childhood is associated with a higher fracture risk in later life. Increased dietary protein combined with progressive resistance training can enhance muscle mass, size, and strength, particularly in young- and middle-aged adults. However, such data is scarce in paediatric population. Also, whether exercise combined with protein supplementation can promote a greater response than either exercise or protein alone has not been investigated. We hypothesize that supplementation with these nutrients along with regular and structured exercise will improve the muscle function parameters in children. This, in turn, will improve their health and performance and general well-being. This study may also help in identifying which type of activity has the maximum positive effect on muscle function in children and thus help in planning sports curriculum in schools. 
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