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CTRI Number  CTRI/2008/091/000264 [Registered on: 03/02/2009]
Last Modified On:
Post Graduate Thesis   
Type of Trial   
Type of Study    
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   To find out whether low dose of Ketamine can provide effective and safe analgesia during labour.  
Scientific Title of Study   To evaluate the efficacy of low dose Ketamine in providing analgesia during labour.  
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr. Sam Joel 
Designation   
Affiliation   
Address  Dept of Anaesthesia
christian medical college
Vellore
TAMIL NADU
632004
India 
Phone  0416 2282105  
Fax    
Email  samcmc2002@hotmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr. Sam Joel 
Designation   
Affiliation   
Address  Dept of Anaesthesia
christian medical college
Vellore
TAMIL NADU
632004
India 
Phone  0416 2282105  
Fax    
Email  samcmc2002@hotmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr. Sam Joel 
Designation   
Affiliation   
Address  Dept of Anaesthesia
christian medical college
Vellore
TAMIL NADU
632004
India 
Phone  0416 2282105  
Fax    
Email  samcmc2002@hotmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Christian Medical college, Vellore 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  nil 
Address   
Type of Sponsor   
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
nil   
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr. Sam Joel  Labour room of Christian medical college  Dept of Anaesthesia , Christian medical college-632004
Vellore
TAMIL NADU 
0416 2282105

samcmc2002@hotmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Review Board, Christian Medical college,Vellore  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  Pain and analgesia during labour,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Ketamine  0.4 mg/kg/hr over 30 min, 0.2 mg/kg/hr infusion 
Comparator Agent  Normal saline  saline infusion at same rate 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From   
Age To   
Gender   
Details  All parturient, with no antenatal risk factors and expected to have a normal vaginal delivery will be included in the study 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Women with cardiac disease, gestational hypertension, epilepsy, known psychiatric disorder, multifetal pregnancy, cephalopelvic disproportion and previous caesarean section will be excluded from the study. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate the efficacy of low dose ketamine in providing obstetric analgesia  10 point visual analogue scale  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To observe if this regimen has any side effects on the mother, the progress of labor and the fetus   Mother- progress of labor,haemodynamic parameters, sedation, hallucinations and sleep disturbances. Baby- APGAR score at 1 and 5 minutes,the cord blood pH 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="70"
Sample Size from India="" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  01/12/2008 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Open to Recruitment 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)   
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary   The study is a double-blind, randomized controlled trial which will initially be conducted in the labour room of CMC hospital, Vellore. Full term, pregnant women expected to have normal vaginal delivery, with no antenatal risk factors will be included in the study. The procedure will be explained to the patient and a written consent obtained, following which they would be allotted randomly into two groups. When the patient enters the active phase of labour, one group will receive 0.4mg.kg-1 of ketamine intravenously over 30 min, followed by an infusion of 0.2mg.kg-1.hr-1 while those in the control group will receive an equivalent volume of Normal Saline. The rate of infusion may be reduced if the parturient is found to be too sedated. The rescue analgesic would be intramuscular injection of Pethidine (50mg) which would be available to all who need it after one hour of starting the infusion. The degree of analgesia will be evaluated, at regular intervals, on a 10 point visual analogue scale. The maternal and fetal haemodynamics and the progress of labor will be monitored continuously. The newborn will be assessed by the neonatologist / attending doctor and the APGAR score at 1 and 5 minutes will be noted, the cord blood pH will be analysed. The anticipated side effects of Ketamine will be monitored which include haemodynamic parameters, sedation, hallucinations and sleep disturbances. The mother and the newborn will be observed for 48 hrs after delivery.  
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