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CTRI Number  CTRI/2019/05/018896 [Registered on: 02/05/2019] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 03/05/2019
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Does application of chitosan varnish reduce food debris accumulation around orthodontic braces? 
Scientific Title of Study   To compare the biofilm formation following the application of Chitosan varnish or Chlorhexidine varnish in patients undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment: A double blinded randomised controlled trial 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any
Modification(s)  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  ES Preethi Poornima 
Designation  Sr. Lecturer 
Affiliation  Dept of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Meenakshi Ammal Dental College 
Address  Dept of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics Meenakshi Ammal Dental College Alapakkam Main road Maduravoyal Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600095
India 
Phone  9840111369  
Fax    
Email  preethipoornima08@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Jogikalmat Krithikadatta 
Designation  Reader 
Affiliation  Dept of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Meenakshi Ammal Dental College 
Address  Dept of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics Meenakshi Ammal Dental College Alapakkam Main road Maduravoyal Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600095
India 
Phone  9840111369  
Fax    
Email  drkrithikadatta@hotmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Jogikalmat Krithikadatta 
Designation  Reader 
Affiliation  Dept of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Meenakshi Ammal Dental College 
Address  Dept of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics Meenakshi Ammal Dental College Alapakkam Main road Maduravoyal Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600095
India 
Phone  9840111369  
Fax    
Email  drkrithikadatta@hotmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Self-funded, The expenses are borne by the investigators of the study. Room No 9 Department of conservative dentistry Meenakshi Ammal dental college allapakam main road maduravoyal chennai 600095  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Meenakshi Ammal Dental College 
Address  Alapakkam main road, maduravoyal chennai 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Institution based research project] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Jogikalmat Krithikadatta  Meenakshi Ammal Dental College  Room No 9 Department of conservative dentistry
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
9840111369

drkrithikadatta@hotmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethics committee of Meenakshi Ammal Dental College  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  Malocclusion, (1) ICD-10 Condition: R688||Other general symptoms and signs,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Chitosan varnish  Naturally derived biological agent used as varnish. Applied weekly for 6 weeks 
Comparator Agent  Chlorhexidine varnish  Cervitec F, Ivolcar varnish. Applied weekly for 6 weeks 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  16.00 Year(s)
Age To  32.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Male and female patients undergoing fixed orthodontic therapy in the age group of 16 - 32 years
2. Maxillary arch with permanent dentition.
3. Patients undergoing orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances with conventional metal brackets.
4. Patients with good oral hygiene and with no incipient carious lesion.
5. Patients providing informed consent
6. Patients under 18 years informed consent will be obtained from their parents.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients with systemic diseases, fluorosis.
2. Patients on metal self-ligating or ceramic brackets.
3. Patients with periodontitis with probing depth > 4mm
4. Patients taking antibiotics 3 months prior to the study
5. Smokers, pregnant ladies.
6. Patient with cleft lip, cleft palate and other dento-facial abnormalities.
7. Other oral fixed appliances.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Assessment of biofilm formation using Bonded Bracket Index (Plaque index) following the use of chitosan varnish or chlorhexidine varnish in patients undergoing fixed orthodontic therapy.  0 Week (T0)
1 Week (T1)
2 Weeks (T2)
3 Weeks (T3)
4 Weeks (T4)
5 Weeks (T5)
6 Weeks (T6)
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
a. Quantitative assessment of S. mutans following the application of chitosan varnish or chlorhexidine varnish in patients undergoing fixed orthodontic therapy.
b. Estimation of plaque pH following the application of chitosan varnish or chlorhexidine varnish in patients undergoing fixed orthodontic therapy.
 
0 Week (T0)
1 Week (T1)
2 Weeks (T2)
3 Weeks (T3)
4 Weeks (T4)
5 Weeks (T5)
6 Weeks (T6)
 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="120"
Sample Size from India="120" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/06/2019 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   Not yet 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary   In this study we are assessing the biofilm formation following the application of a new Chitosan-based varnish in orthodontic patients. The clinical relevance of this trial is to study if inhibition of biofilm formation will render the tooth less prone to the development of white-spot lesions.  
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