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CTRI Number  CTRI/2018/04/013235 [Registered on: 13/04/2018] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 13/04/2018
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Homeopathy 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Homeopathic treatment of pus discharge from ear 
Scientific Title of Study   Efficacy of individualized homoeopathic treatment of chronic suppurative otitis media: double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
U1111-1212-2819  UTN 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dilip Panakkada 
Designation  Professor and Head 
Affiliation  National Institute of Homoeopathy, Ministry of AYUSH, Govt. of India 
Address  Dept. of Homoeopathic Pharmacy, OPD room no. 10; Block GE, Sector III, Salt Lake, Kolkata

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700106
India 
Phone  9038603007  
Fax    
Email  drdilipan@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Rachna Goenka 
Designation  Postgraduate Trainee 
Affiliation  National Institute of Homoeopathy, Ministry of AYUSH, Govt. of India 
Address  Dept. of Homoeopathic Pharmacy, OPD room no. 10; Block GE, Sector III, Salt Lake, Kolkata

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700106
India 
Phone  9831250880  
Fax    
Email  cal.rachna@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Rachna Goenka 
Designation  Postgraduate Trainee 
Affiliation  National Institute of Homoeopathy, Ministry of AYUSH, Govt. of India 
Address  Dept. of Homoeopathic Pharmacy, OPD room no. 10; Block GE, Sector III, Salt Lake, Kolkata


WEST BENGAL
700106
India 
Phone  9831250880  
Fax    
Email  cal.rachna@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
National Institute of Homoeopathy, Ministry of AYUSH, Govt. of India; Block GE, Sector III, Salt Lake, Kolkata 700106, West Bengal 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  National Institute of Homoeopathy Ministry of AYUSH Govt of India 
Address  Block GE, Sector III, Salt Lake, Kolkata 700106, West Bengal 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
None  NA 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dilip Panakkada  National Institute of Homoeopathy, Govt. of India  OPD room no. 10, Dept. of Homoeopathic Pharmacy; Block GE, Sector III, Salt Lake, Kolkata 700106
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
9038603007

drdilipan@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM),  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Identical placebo, indistinguishable from verum  Identical placebo, indistinguishable from verum. Placebo each dose consists of 4-6 cane sugar globules no. 20 moistened with a single drop of 60Ëš OP ethanol, to be taken orally twice a day on clean tongue with empty stomach. Duration of therapy: 6 months 
Intervention  Indicated homoeopathic medicines in centesimal potencies  Indicated homoeopathic medicines in centesimal potencies and in individualized dosage, as decided appropriate to the case or condition. In centesimal scale, each dose will consist of 4-6 cane globules no. 20 moistened with the indicated medicine (preserved in 90% v/v ethanol); to be taken orally on clean tongue with empty stomach; dosage and repetition depending upon the individual requirement of the cases. Duration of therapy: 6 months 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Age 18-70 years
2. Both sexes
3. Symptomatic for last 3 months
4. Diagnosed to be suffering from CSOM by the consultant ENT surgeon
5. Standard therapy for CSOM, if ongoing, discontinued for at least 1 month
6. Providing written informed consent
7. Literate patients; ability to read English or Bengali 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. CSOM with cholesteatoma
2. Patients who are too sick for consultation
3. Patients unable to read patient information sheets, and not giving consent to take part
4. Major ear surgery in last 6 months
5. Diagnosed cases of unstable mental or psychiatric illness or other uncontrolled or life-threatening illness affecting quality of life
6. Pregnant women and lactating mothers
7. Substance abuse and/or dependence
8. Self-reported immune-compromised state, and
9. Undergoing any treatment for any chronic disease within last 6 months 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   Pre-numbered or coded identical Containers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Bengali version of the COMOT-15 questionnaire  Baseline, after 3 months, and after 6 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Nil  NA 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="142"
Sample Size from India="142" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/04/2018 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   None yet; to be published 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary   Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is the result of an initial episode of acute otitis media (AOM), followed by chronic infection of middle ear and mastoid mucosa and is characterized by a persistent discharge from the middle ear through a tympanic perforation. It is an important cause of preventable hearing loss, particularly in the developing world. Although there is no consensus on the duration of symptoms, generally long lasting infection and irreversible mucosal damage over 3 months is accepted as CSOM in clinical practice. The global burden of illness from CSOM involves 65-330 million individuals with draining ears, 60% of whom suffer from significant hearing impairment. CSOM accounts for 28,000 deaths and a disease burden of over 2 million DALYs. We tested whether individualized homoeopathic (IH) medicines can produce any significantly different effect in comparison to placebo in treatment of chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) in a double-blind, randomized, placebo controlled, two parallel arms, clinical trial involving 142 patients (verum: 71; placebo: 71). The outcome measure is the Bengali version of the COMOT-15 questionnaire, to be assessed at baseline, after 3 months, and after 6 months. Comparative analyses will be run to detect group differences if any. Results will be published in scientific journals 
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