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CTRI Number  CTRI/2018/04/013367 [Registered on: 19/04/2018] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 19/04/2018
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Homeopathy 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Homeopathic treatment of multiple cysts in ovary 
Scientific Title of Study   An open observational clinical study of individualized homoeopathic treatment in polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) and validation of the Bengali version of modified polycystic ovarian syndrome questionnaire (MPCOSQ) 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
U1111-1212-1043  UTN 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Subhranil Saha 
Designation  Postgraduate Trainee 
Affiliation  National Institute of Homoeopathy, Ministry of AYUSH, Govt. of India 
Address  Department of Case Taking & Repertory, OPD room no. 11, Block GE, Sector III, Salt Lake, Kolkata

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700106
India 
Phone  9831063837  
Fax    
Email  drsubhranilsaha@hotmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Subhranil Saha 
Designation  Postgraduate Trainee 
Affiliation  National Institute of Homoeopathy, Ministry of AYUSH, Govt. of India 
Address  Department of Case Taking & Repertory, OPD room no. 11, Block GE, Sector III, Salt Lake, Kolkata

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700106
India 
Phone  9831063837  
Fax    
Email  drsubhranilsaha@hotmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Subhranil Saha 
Designation  Postgraduate Trainee 
Affiliation  National Institute of Homoeopathy, Ministry of AYUSH, Govt. of India 
Address  Department of Case Taking & Repertory, OPD room no. 11, Block GE, Sector III, Salt Lake, Kolkata

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700106
India 
Phone  9831063837  
Fax    
Email  drsubhranilsaha@hotmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
National Institute of Homoeopathy, Ministry of AYUSH, Govt. of India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  National Institute of Homoeopathy Ministry of AYUSH Govt of India 
Address  Block GE, Sector III, Salt Lake, Kolkata 700106, West Bengal 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Mahesh Bhattacharyya Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital Govt of west Bengal  Drainage Canal Road, Doomurjala, Howrah 711104, West Bengal, India 
The Calcutta Homoeopathic Medical College Hospital Govt of West Bengal  265-266, APC Road, Kolkata 700009, West Bengal, India 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 3  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Amila Modak  Mahesh Bhattacharyya Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital, Govt. of West Bengal  OPD no. 5, Dept. of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Drainage Canal Road,Doomurjala, Howrah 711104, West Bengal
Haora
WEST BENGAL 
9433432025

amilamodak@gmail.com 
Ompriya Mishra  National Institute of Homoeopathy, Govt. of India  OPD no. 4, Dept. of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Block GE, Sector III, Salt Lake, Kolkata 700106
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
9432496545

drompriyanih@gmail.com 
Md Monowar Hossain  The Calcutta Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital, Govt. of West Bengal  OPD no. 4, Dept. of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, 265-266, APC Road, Kolkata 700009, West Bengal
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
9830760930

monowar.hossainmonowar.hossain@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 3  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee of Mahesh Bhattacharyya Homoeopathic Medical College Hospital  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee of National Institute of Homoeopathy  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee of The Calcutta Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS),  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Indicated homoeopathic medicines in centesimal or fifty millesimal potencies  Indicated homoeopathic medicines in centesimal or fifty millesimal potencies, as decided appropriate to the case or condition. In centesimal scale, each dose shall consist of a single drop of the indicated medicine (preserved in 90% v/v ethanol) in 5 ml of distilled water, to be taken orally; dosage and repetition depending upon the individual requirement of the cases. In 50 millesimal scale, a single medicated cane sugar globules of poppy seed size (no. 10) shall be dissolved in 90 ml distilled water with addition of 2 drops of 90% v/v ethanol; 16 doses to be marked on the vial; each dose of 5 ml to be taken after 10 uniformly forceful downward strokes to the vial in 45 ml normal water in a clean cup, to stir well, to take 5 ml of this liquid orally, and to discard rest of the liquid from the cup. All medicines will be procured from a Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP)-certified firm. All medicines should be taken on clean tongue in empty stomach. Along with medicines, the patients will receive dietary advices. Duration of therapy: 6 months. 
Comparator Agent  Nil  NA 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  45.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  1. Diagnosed PCOS as per Rotterdam diagnostic criteria [23] (developed in 2003 to aid clinicians in the systematic and accurate diagnosis of PCOS). It states that two of the following three criteria should be present for a diagnosis: a) oligo-ovulation or anovulation; b) clinical and/or biochemical signs of hyperandrogenism; and c) polycystic ovaries. Furthermore, the likelihood of other similar illnesses (such as Cushing’s syndrome) should first be systematically excluded. New criteria have recently been proposed by the Androgen Excess and PCOS Society, which suggest tighter definitions are required by focusing on only two criteria: a) hyperandrogenism (clinical hirsutism or biochemical hyperandrogenaemia, or both); and b) ovarian dysfunction (oligo-ovulation or anovulation, or polycystic ovaries, or both).
2. Age 18-45 years
3. Symptomatic for at least last 3 months
4. Patients taking oral contraceptive pills (OCPs) will be advised to stop pills till it exhaust for the ongoing cycle, followed by re-assessment of symptoms in the next cycle enrolment
5. Patients under hormonal replacement therapy (HRT) to be included after a washout period of 3 months
6. Patients with known but controlled systemic diseases with medication
7. Ability to read Bengali
8. Patients giving written consent to participate 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Unevaluated gynaecological abnormalities; e.g. unexplained vaginal bleeding, cervical dysplasia, pelvic inflammatory diseases (PID) within one month, patients with suspicious adenomyosis, gross developmental defect or congenital abnormalities of the uterus etc.
2. Genito-urinary tract malignancy
3. Patients desiring immediate surgical management for PCOS
4. Patients insisting to use OCPs
5. Patients with psychiatric diseases
6. Pregnancy and lactation
7. Cases suffering from uncontrolled systemic illness or life-threatening infections or any vital organ failure
8. Cases already undergoing homoeopathic treatment for any chronic disease
9. Substance abuse and/or dependence
10. Self-reported immune-compromised state 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pelvic/transvaginal ultrasound and blood LH:FSH level  Baseline and after 6 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Modified PCOS questionnaire (MPCOSQ); translated Bengali version  Baseline, after 3 and 6 months 
EQ-5D-5L questionnaire; validated Bengali version  Baseline, after 3 and 6 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   23/04/2018 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   None yet; to be published 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary   Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine disorder, affecting women of reproductive age, with an estimated prevalence of 4-25%. Its prevalence among infertile women is 15-20%. It is characterized by irregular menses, anovulation, clinical and/or biochemical signs of hyperandrogenism (including hirsutism, acne and alopecia), ovarian micropolycystic appearance and metabolic abnormalities, such as hyperinsulinaemia and obesity. As there is currently no cure, the management of PCOS is directed towards improving the patients’ health-related quality of life (HRQoL) by means of symptomatic alleviation and prevention of long-term complications (e.g. metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular diseases, type II diabetes mellitus etc.). Evidence based medical management emphasises a multidisciplinary approach for PCOS, as conventional pharmaceutical treatment may be contra-indicated, is often associated with side-effects and not effective in some cases. PCOS has earlier been reported to be one of the most frequently reported medical conditions in the obstetrics and gynaecology (O&G) outpatient of a homoeopathic hospital in West Bengal, and is also consistent with the finding from another O&G outpatient from another homoeopathy hospital in West Bengal. Physician-rated +2/+3 improvement was recorded in 58.6% and in 33.3% PCOS patients on a 7-point -3 to +3 Likert scale in the two hospitals. Thus PCOS was identified as one of the promising and priority research areas by this systematic documentation research. However, till date, clinical trials in this field have remained seriously compromised. In this open, observational, multicentric, pre-post comparison clinical trial, 100 patients will be given individualized homoeopathic medicines to examine treatment effect over 6 months. Prior to that, psychometric validity of the translated Bengali version of the Modified PCOS Questionnaire (MPCOSQ) will be tested. Results will be published in scientific journals.
 
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