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CTRI Number  CTRI/2018/04/013066 [Registered on: 05/04/2018] Trial Registered Retrospectively
Last Modified On: 22/11/2019
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of two regional anaesthetic technique for unilateral lower limb surgeries 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of epidural anaesthsia and combined sciatic-femoral nerve block for unilateral lower limb surgeries. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Gautam Gupta 
Designation  Primary DNB Anaesthesiology 
Affiliation  Bhagat Phool Singh Government Medical College For Women 
Address  Operation Theatre Complex Department Of Anaesthesiology Bhagat Phool Singh Government Medical College For Women Khanpur Kalan Sonipat

Sonipat
HARYANA
131305
India 
Phone  8396088608  
Fax    
Email  ggmedico2010@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Saru Singh 
Designation  Associate Professor Department of Anaesthesiology 
Affiliation  Bhagat Phool Singh Government Medical College For Women 
Address  Operation Theatre Complex Department Of Anaesthesiology Bhagat Phool Singh Government Medical College For Women Khanpur Kalan Sonipat Haryana

Sonipat
HARYANA
131305
India 
Phone  8607312112  
Fax    
Email  drsarusingh@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Gautam Gupta 
Designation  Primary DNB Anaesthesiology 
Affiliation  Bhagat Phool Singh Government Medical College For Women 
Address  Operation Theatre Complex Department Of Anaesthesiology Bhagat Phool Singh Government Medical College For Women Khanpur Kalan Sonipat Haryana

Sonipat
HARYANA
131305
India 
Phone  8396088608  
Fax    
Email  ggmedico2010@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Bhagat Phool Singh Government Medical College For Women Khanpur Kalan Sonipat Haryana 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Bhagat Phool Singh Government Medical College For Women 
Address  Bhagat Phool Singh Government Medical College For Women Khanpur Kalan Sonipat Haryana 131305 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Not Applicable  Not Applicable 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Gautam Gupta  Bhagat Phool Singh Government Medical College For Women  Operation Theatre Complex Department Of Anaesthesiology
Sonipat
HARYANA 
8396088608

ggmedico2010@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee(IEC)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied
Modification(s)  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  ASA Grade I-III Patients Posted For Lower Limb Surgeries, (1) ICD-10 Condition: S822||Fracture of shaft of tibia,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Combined Sciatic Femoral Nerve Block  The patients will be divided into 2 groups: 1. Group A (CSFB): Sciatic-Femoral block will be given. Drug solution will be prepared with injection Bupivacaine 3mg/kg made up to a volume of 45 ml with normal saline. 30 ml of the drug solution will be given for sciatic nerve block and 15 ml for femoral nerve block. 2. Group B (EA): Epidural Anaesthesia will be given with 15ml of 0.5% Bupivacaine. Patient will be observed for 24 hours. 
Comparator Agent  Epidural Anaesthesia  The patients will be divided into 2 groups: 1. Group A (CSFB): Sciatic-Femoral block will be given. Drug solution will be prepared with injection Bupivacaine 3mg/kg made up to a volume of 45 ml with normal saline. 30 ml of the drug solution will be given for sciatic nerve block and 15 ml for femoral nerve block. 2. Group B (EA): Epidural Anaesthesia will be given with 15ml of 0.5% Bupivacaine. Patient will be observed for 24 hours. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Patients of all gender between 18-65 years of age.
2.American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) grade I to III.
3.Lower limb surgery around and below the knee.
4.No history of uncontrolled chronic illness.
5.Patient who are willing to provide their voluntary written informed consent for participation in the study.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Patient unwillingness/ lack of consent.
2.Patient with spine deformity, localized sepsis and raised intracranial pressure.
3.Patients with impaired mentation significant neurological, psychiatric, neuromuscular, cardiovascular, pulmonary, renal or hepatic diseases.
4.History of allergy to drugs under study.
5.Pregnant patients.
6.Morbid obesity (BMI>40 kg/m2).
7.Coagulation disorders.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the success rate of anaesthesia in both the techniques.  Intraoperative upto a maximum of 3 hours 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The secondary outcome will be the onset of sensory and motor blockade.  Time of onset of sensory and motor blockade. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="76"
Sample Size from India="76" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   04/02/2018 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   None Yet 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary  

Patients comfort and adequate intraoperative anaesthesia is an anaesthesiologist’s first priority. Anaesthesiologist have always tried to develop procedures which give patient more comfort during surgical procedures, have wide safety margin and minimal risks associated with it. Lower limb surgery is a common surgical procedure and many  anaesthetic techniques  like spinal anaesthesia, epidural anaesthesia, peripheral nerve blocks (both single and multiple nerves) are available to facilitate the surgery.

The primary objective of my study is to compare two well established techniques: Epidural and Combined Sciatic-Femoral nerve block and evaluate which is better in view of successful intraoperative anaesthesia. Secondarily, haemodynamic stability and patient comfort will be assessed during the two techniques.

The study will be carried out on 76 patients scheduled for lower limb surgeries and will be randomly divided into two groups of 38 each.. In Group A (CSFB), drug solution for sciatic- femoral block will be prepared with injection Bupivacaine 3mg/kg made up to a volume of 45 ml with normal saline and patients will receive 30 ml of the solution for sciatic nerve block and 15 ml for femoral nerve block. In Group B (EA), patients will receive 15 ml of 0.5% bupivacaine. Adequacy of intraoperative anaesthesia in terms of success rate, onset and duration of sensory and motor blocks, haemodynamic parameters and side effects will noted. Since this is a randomised prospective study, the anticipated outcome cannot be commented upon.

 
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