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CTRI Number  CTRI/2021/10/037604 [Registered on: 27/10/2021] Trial Registered Retrospectively
Last Modified On: 26/10/2021
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Evaluation of ketamine in managing post operative pain following laproscopic cholecystectomy 
Scientific Title of Study   Efficacy of ketamine for acute and chronic post operative analgesia in laproscopic cholecystectomy 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Shruti Jain 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  School of Medical Sciences and Research 
Address  SMS&R, Sharda University, Department of Anaesthesia, Knowledge Park 3, Greater Noida
Department of Anaesthesia Sharda University Knowledge park 3 Greater Noida
Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
201310
India 
Phone  01204570424  
Fax    
Email  shruti.anaesth@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Shruti Jain 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  School of Medical Sciences and Research 
Address  SMS&R, Sharda University, Department of Anaesthesia, Knowledge Park 3, Greater Noida
Department of Anaesthesia Sharda University Knowledge park 3 Greater Noida
Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
201310
India 
Phone  01204570424  
Fax    
Email  shruti.anaesth@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Shruti Jain 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  School of Medical Sciences and Research 
Address  SMS&R, Sharda University, Department of Anaesthesia, Knowledge Park 3, Greater Noida
Department of anaesthesia Sharda University Knowledge park 3 Greater Noida
Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
201310
India 
Phone  01204570424  
Fax    
Email  shruti.anaesth@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Nil 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  SMSR Sharda University 
Address  Knowledge PARK 3 Greater Noida 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Shruti Jain  School of Medical sciences and Research  Department of Anaesthesiology, F block,2nd Floor, Sharda Hospital, Sharda University Knowledge park 3 Greater noida
Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH 
9212308441

shruti.anaesth@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethical Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  ASA I and II patients undergoing laproscopic cholecystectomy 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K802||Calculus of gallbladder without cholecystitis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Ketamine  0.5ml/kg diluted to 2 ml with normal saline given intravenous 15 minutes prior to surgical incision 
Comparator Agent  Normal saline  2 ml normal saline given intravenous 15 minutes prior to surgical incision. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  ASA grade I and II patients of either sex, between 20-60 yrs of age, undergoing elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anesthesia,  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  The patients unable to understand NRS, allergic to local anesthetics, had chronic pain disease other than gall stone disease, choledocholithiasis, acute pancreatitis, or were pregnant, were excluded from the study. Whenever surgical procedure necessitated the conversion of laproscopic cholysectomy to open procedure, such patients was also excluded from the study.  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The length of time between extubation and the first request for pain medication was recorded.
Chronic pain (NRS score)will be asked from the patient every 15 days on telephone till 6 months. 
The length of time between extubation and the first request for pain medication was recorded.
Chronic pain will be asked from the patient every 15 days on telephone till 6 months post surgery. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The total and cumulative consumption of analgesics (tramadol) will be recorded after 24 hours.   24 hours 
shoulder pain, nausea, vomiting were also recorded.   24 hours 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="50"
Sample Size from India="50" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "50"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="50" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   14/07/2016 
Date of Study Completion (India) 09/09/2017 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="1"
Days="26" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   Not yet published. 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) experience lesser post-operative pain than conventional cholecystectomy. 1 However, pain remains the dominant complaint of   patients on the first post operative day.2,3  Effective post operative analgesia after LC has always remained a clinical challenge. This acute pain also predisposes the development of chronic pain at port sites in LC patients.

NMDA is a receptor for the excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate, which is released with noxious peripheral stimuli. The activation of NMDA receptors has been associated with hyperalgesia, neuropathic pain and chronic pain. Thus leading to the possibility that NMDA receptor antagonist may be useful in treatment of chronic pain. Ketamine, a NMDA antagonist may be used as an analgesic which can be used for acute as well as chronic pain in LC patients. 

 
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