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CTRI Number  CTRI/2018/07/014764 [Registered on: 09/07/2018] Trial Registered Retrospectively
Last Modified On: 25/06/2020
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Diagnostic
Other (Specify) [Ultrasound guided injection]  
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Management of wrist pain due to repeated movements of the thumb. 
Scientific Title of Study   To compare the effectiveness of Ultrasound-guided infiltration of steroids vs surgical release in de Quervains tenosynovitis 
Trial Acronym  USG 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Ashish Mathew 
Designation  PG resident, Department of Orthopaedics 
Affiliation  Father Muller Medical College and Hospital 
Address  Department of Orthopaedics Father Muller Medical College and Hospital, Kankanady, Mangalore 575001

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575002
India 
Phone  8310454177  
Fax    
Email  ash.9mathew@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Latheesh Leo  
Designation  Unit Chief, Hand and Micro surgery  
Affiliation  Father muller medical college and hospital  
Address  Department of Orthopaedics Father Muller Medical College and Hospital, Kankanady, Mangalore 575001

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575001
India 
Phone  8277466976  
Fax    
Email  latheeshlatheesh@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Ashish Mathew 
Designation  Orthopedics Resident 
Affiliation  Father muller medical college and hospital  
Address  Department of Orthopaedics Father Muller Medical College and Hospital, Kankanady, Mangalore 575001

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575001
India 
Phone  8310454177  
Fax    
Email  ash.9mathew@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Orthopaedics, Father Muller Medical College and Hospital, Kankanady, Mangalore Karnatake India 575001 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Father Muller Medical College and Hospital 
Address  Kankanady, Mangalore Karnatake India 575001 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Ashish Mathew  Father Muller Medical College and Hospital Kankanady, Mangalore   Department of Orthopaedics,Father Muller Medical College and Hospital Kankanady, Mangalore Karnatake India 575001
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA 
8310454177

ash.9mathew@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Father Muller Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied
Modification(s)  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  Patients who have been diagnosed to have de Quervains tenosynovitis, (1) ICD-10 Condition: M654||Radial styloid tenosynovitis [de Quervain],  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Not applicable   Not applicable  
Intervention  Ultrasound guided corticosteroid injection( Triamcinolone injection).,   Triamcinolone injection 1 ml dose 20mg was taken and under ultrasound guidance the 1st extensor compartment of the involved wrist was visualised and the tendon sheath was infiltrated with the steroid under aseptic precautions. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  cases with a documented history of pain over the radial aspect of the wrist, aggravated by excessive use of the thumb,
a documented physician’s diagnosis of de Quervain’s tenosynovitis,
and a documented positive Finkelstein’s test in the patient’s medical record. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  minor age (< 18),
presence of a separate compartment for EPB presence of an absolute contraindication for corticosteroid injection,
prior treatment in the last six months with steroid injection and/or surgery at the same anatomical location,
and possible traumatic or neoplastic origin of symptoms. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
symptomatic relief that was calculated based on DASH score( Disability of Arm, Shoulder and Hand)post procedure.  DASH scores that were calculated after 2 weeks ,2 months and 6 months post the procedure 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Delay the need for surgery   2 years 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="46"
Sample Size from India="46" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "46"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="46" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   16/08/2017 
Date of Study Completion (India) 01/08/2016 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) 31/08/2017 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   none yet 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary  

Introduction: de Quervain’s tenosynovitis is a stenosing tenosynovitis of the first extensor compartment of the wrist and leads to wrist pain along with impaired function of the wrist and hand. Local steroid injection and surgical release forms the mainstay treatment in the conservative and surgical line of treatment respectively till date. This study aims to bring out the effectiveness of local steroid injection given accurately under ultrasound guidance making it comparable to surgical release in the short term period , thereby emerging as an immediate and cost – effective line of management. 

MATERIAL & METHODS: Twenty three patients diagnosed with de Quervain’s tenosynovitis were included in this study whom did not show any relief of symptoms when conservative mode was used namely rest and analgesics and splinting in certain cases. Clinically patients were assessed using DASH score based on the severity of condition before the procedure and after the procedure. A mixture of 1 ml of triamciniolone and 1 ml of 1% lidocaine hydrochloride was taken under aseptic precautions and was injected into the involved compartment under expert guidance with help of ultrasound imaging. Clinical improvement was later evaluated by analyzing the pre procedural and post procedural DASH (Disabilities of the Arm, the Shoulder and the Hand) score indexes comparing it to surgical release.8

RESULTS: 22 patients (96% were symptom-free) out of the 23 patients that were included, after the 1st injection at two weeks. At the end 6 months 22 (96%) patients were symptom free and were fully satisfied with the gratifying outcome. No recurrence in these patients after a 1 year of follow-up was recorded.

The one failed patient underwent surgery for release of the first extensor compartment and was symptom-free at the 2 weeks post –op after assessment. Adverse reaction of the steroids were incidentally seen in 2/23 (16%) of the patients, which eventually subsided in 20 weeks. Incidence of nerve injury, infection, or tendon rupture did not occur.

CONCLUSION: We draw to close that selective infiltration of steroids in the common sheath of the EPB and APL under Ultrasound -guidance provides an evocative improvement of pain and function in greater number of patients with de Quervain’s Syndrome thereby avoiding a possible surgery.

Keyword: Ultrasound guided, infiltration, DASH

 
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