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CTRI Number  CTRI/2018/03/012631 [Registered on: 19/03/2018] Trial Registered Retrospectively
Last Modified On: 15/03/2018
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Study to assess various pre-disposing factors that influence the anxiety of children before surgery.  
Scientific Title of Study   Assessment of factors affecting pre-operative anxiety in children 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Arun M G 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER)

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  9980001916  
Fax    
Email  arunmgraghu@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Preethy J Mathew 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER)

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  9417800203  
Fax    
Email  tjpreethy@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Preethy J Mathew 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER)

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  9417800203  
Fax    
Email  tjpreethy@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research PGIMER Chandigarh 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, PGIMER, Chandigarh 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Preethy J Mathew  Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh  Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, PGIMER, Chandigarh
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
7087009530

tjpreethy@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
PGIMER thesis committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  Children undergoing elective surgery,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  2.00 Year(s)
Age To  6.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Scheduled for an elective procedure under general anaesthesia
Belonging to ASA physical status I or II.
Both in-patients and ambulatory patients were included 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  The children with following conditions:
1.Decreased state of consciousness
2.Delay in milestones
3.Psychiatric illness
4.Neurodevelopment anomalies
5.Visual impairment
6.Known hypersensitivity to benzodiazepines
7.Those whose parents were unable to answer STAI questionnaire in English or Hindi.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pre-op anxiety in children  Pre-op room 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Predictors of pre-op anxiety in children  Pre-op room 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "60"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="60" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   17/11/2011 
Date of Study Completion (India) 30/09/2012 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   None yet. 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary  

An observational study was conducted to identify the factors affecting pre-operative anxiety in children and to correlate the baseline anxiety with anxiety at parental separation and at induction. One or both parent/s accompanying the child completed state part of the STAI to assess parental anxiety. Data was also collected on various possible predictors of anxiety like- age, father’s and mother’s education, age of the father and the mother, number of siblings and birth order, history related to previous exposure to surgery, age at previous surgery, whether the child has been seen in the PAC clinic and the number of persons accompanying the child to the hospital. The socioeconomic status of the parents was assessed using Aggarwal’s scale. The temperament of the children was measured using Temperament Measurement Schedule.Child’s anxiety was measured using the modified Yale Pre-operative Anxiety scale (m-YPAS) at 3 stress points- baseline, parental separation and at induction. 

 
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