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CTRI Number  CTRI/2017/12/010787 [Registered on: 06/12/2017] Trial Registered Retrospectively
Last Modified On: 03/12/2019
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Bioactive materials - a boon in Dentistry 
Scientific Title of Study   A comparative clinical evaluation of a Bioactive and Microfill composite resins in non carious cervical lesions- 12 months results. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Mona Yadav 
Designation  Post Graduate Resident 
Affiliation  Army College of Dental Sciences 
Address  Army College of Dental Sciences, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Room no 9, Jai Jawahar Nagar, CRPF Road, Secunderabad
Army College of Dental Sciences, Jai Jawahar Nagar, CRPF Road, Secunderabad
Rangareddi
ANDHRA PRADESH
500087
India 
Phone  7032509343  
Fax    
Email  monayadav91@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Mona Yadav 
Designation  Post Graduate Resident 
Affiliation  Army College of Dental Sciences 
Address  Army College of Dental Sciences, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Room no 9, Jai Jawahar Nagar, CRPF Road, Secunderabad
Army College of Dental Sciences, Jai Jawahar Nagar, CRPF Road, Secunderabad
Rangareddi
ANDHRA PRADESH
500087
India 
Phone  7032509343  
Fax    
Email  monayadav91@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Mamta Kaushik 
Designation  Professor and Head 
Affiliation  Army College of Dental Sciences 
Address  Army College of Dental Sciences, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Room no 9 Jai Jawahar Nagar, CRPF Road, Secunderabad

Rangareddi
ANDHRA PRADESH
500087
India 
Phone  9391010325  
Fax    
Email  mamkaushik@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
None 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Mona Yadav 
Address  Army College of Dental Sciences, Jai Jawahar Nagar, CRPF Road, Secunderabad - 500087 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self funded] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Mona Yadav  Army College of Dental Sciences  Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics,Army College of Dental Sciences, Jai Jawahar Nagar, CRPF Road, Secunderabad
Rangareddi
ANDHRA PRADESH 
7032509343

monayadav91@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethical Committee, Army College of Dental Sciences  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied
Modification(s)  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  1. Presence of at least two NCCL’s with equal depth (1-2 mm) 2. Patients of age ranging from 20 to 60 years 3. Vital teeth 5. Presence of occlusion and proximal contact with adjacent teeth , (1) ICD-10 Condition: Z006||Encounter for examination for normal comparison and control in clinical research program,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Activa Bioactive Restorative Resin  Restoration was done on non carious cervical lesion of a premolar tooth and follow up of restoration was done for a period of 12 months. 
Comparator Agent  Spectrum Universal Microhybrid Composite Resin  Restoration was done on non carious cervical lesion of a premolar tooth and follow up of restoration was done for a period of 12 months. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Vital teeth
2. Presence of occlusion and proximal contact with adjacent teeth
3. Presence of at least two NCCL’s with equal depth (1-2 mm)
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Class V lesion extending below the CEJ
2. Patients teeth having lesions more than 2 mm in depth
3. Teeth with cervical caries and gingival recession
4. Abnormal occlusion
5. Patients with poor oral hygiene

 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Activa Bioactive resin as a restorative material for Non Carious Cervical Lesions may prove to be an excellent choice of material.  12 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Activa Bioactive resin in comparison to Spectrum Universal Microhybrid Composite resin exhibited better adaptation, color match, retention surface texture and anatomic contour.  12 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="200"
Sample Size from India="150" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "75"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="75" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/11/2015 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) 02/06/2017 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   Will be sent for publication after completion of trial 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary  

Aims: Comparative clinical evaluation of Activa Bioactive resin with Spectrum Universal Microhybrid Composite resin in Non Carious Cervical Lesions (NCCLs).

Background: To establish the most suitable material for the restoration of NCCLs.

Settings and Design: In vivo study.

Materials and Methods: A total of 150 NCCLs were restored, 75 restorations with Activa Bioactive resin ( group 1) and  75 restorations with Spectrum Universal Microhybrid Composite resin (group 2). Clinical evaluation of the restorations was done following the modified Unites States Public Health criteria by a single investigator. Data were formulated, and statistical analysis was done.

Statistical Analysis Used: Mann Whitney U Test for intergroup comparison and Wicoxon matched pair test between time points.

Results: Both, Activa Bioactive and Spectrum Universal showed clinically acceptable results over a period of one year, with retention rates being 100% and 96.9%. Significant difference was found between Activa Bioactive resin and Spectrum Universal Microhybrid Composite resin  in relation to surface texture at 1-year (P < 0.05).

Conclusions: Activa Bioactive can be considered as an alternative choice for restoring NCCLs:

·         As it has excellent physical properties

·         Exhibits the property of release and recharge of calcium, phosphate and fluoride which helps in forming a strong chemical bond with the tooth surface, preventing microleakage.

 
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