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CTRI Number  CTRI/2018/01/011387 [Registered on: 17/01/2018] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 13/09/2018
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Management of Flu with Herbal Medicine 
Scientific Title of Study   Indian Herbal Medicine for Influenza- Randomized Controlled Study 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NCT03365336  ClinicalTrials.gov 
OI-008-2017 Version 2.0 Date 01 November 2017  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
Modification(s)  
Name  Dr Dayanand B Yaligar 
Designation  Consultant-Cardiology 
Affiliation  Narayana Hrudayalaya Hospital 
Address  1st Floor, A Block, Mazumdar Shaw Medical Centre, Narayana Health City, Bommasandra Industrial Area, Bangalore 560099, Karnataka State, INDIA

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560099
India 
Phone  9980576966  
Fax  08884431444  
Email  hrudayaplus@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Alben Sigamani 
Designation  Investigator 
Affiliation  Narayana Hrudayalaya Hospital 
Address  1st Floor, B Block, Mazumdar Shaw Medical Centre, Narayana Health City, Bommasandra Industrial Area, Bangalore 560099, Karnataka State, INDIA

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560099
India 
Phone  8884431444  
Fax  08884431444  
Email  alben.sigamani.dr@narayanahealth.org  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Sanjaya Chauhan 
Designation  Clinical Research Scientist 
Affiliation  Organic India 
Address  6th floor, B block, Room no.33 Mazumdar Shaw Medical Centre, Narayana Health City, Bommasandra Industrial Area, Bangalore 560099, Karnataka State, INDIA

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560099
India 
Phone  9611252350  
Fax    
Email  drsanjayachauhan49@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Organic India Private Limited – R&D 8th Floor, A Block, Mazumdar Shaw Cancer Centre Narayana Health City, Bommasandra Industrial Area Bangalore 560099, Karnataka State, INDIA  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Organic India 
Address  Organic India Private Limited – R&D 8th Floor, A Block, Mazumdar Shaw Cancer Centre Narayana Health City, Bommasandra Industrial Area Bangalore 560099, Karnataka, India 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Herbal Supplement Manufacturer] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study
Modification(s)  
No of Sites = 3  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Shrikant V Deshpande  Ashirwad Hospital and Research Centre  Ground floor, Room no.5,near Jijamata Udyan, Maratha section, Ulhasnagar - 421004
Thane
MAHARASHTRA 
919822017445

writetoshrikant@rediffmail.com 
Dr Dayanand B Yaligar  Narayana Hrudayalaya Limited Mazumdar Shaw Medical Centre  Department of Clinical Research, 6th Floor, B Block, Narayana Health City, Bommasandra Industrial Area, Bangalore 560099, Karnataka, India
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9980576966

hrudayaplus@gmail.com 
Dr Prakash Kaurani  Sai Criticare Hospital  Block C-1, Room no. 2, Opp. Roshan Apartment, Venus Netaji road, Ulhasnagar - 421004
Thane
MAHARASHTRA 
02512530040

criticarehosp@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 3  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ashirwad Ethics Committee  Approved 
Ashirwad Ethics Committee  Approved 
Narayana Health Medical Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  Influenza,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  FluCare Capsule  Each Flu Care capsule consists of combination of seven polyherbal formulation (350 mg). Participant will be instructed to take one capsule thrice daily at a fixed time in the day for the study duration of 7 days along with 75 mg of Oseltamivir. 
Comparator Agent  Standard of Care Group- Active Comparator  Standard of care consist of 75 mg of Oseltamivir twice daily for five days and any other required provision of care. These will be determined on case by case basis by research clinician. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Subjects above the age of 18 years, providing written informed consent.

2. Patients with a duration of influenza symptoms confirmed by all of the following:

i. Fever ≥ 38º C (axillary) during the predose examinations or within the 4 hours prior if antipyretics were taken
ii. At least 1 each of the following general and respiratory symptoms associated with influenza is present with a severity of moderate or greater: a. General symptoms (headache, feverishness or chills, muscle or joint pain, or fatigue) b. Respiratory symptoms (cough, sore throat, or nasal congestion) Rapid diagnostic test, PCR, or viral culture positive for influenza in the 96 hours prior to first dose
3. The time interval between the onset of symptoms and the predose examinations is 48 hours or less. The onset of symptoms is defined as either:
a. Time of the first increase in body temperature (an increase of at least 1º C from normal body temperature)
b. Time when the patient experiences at least 1 new general or respiratory symptom 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients will be considered at high risk of influenza complications due to the presence of at least 1 of the following inclusion criteria:

1. Asthma or chronic lung disease (such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or cystic fibrosis)
2. Endocrine disorders (including diabetes mellitus)
3. Residents of long-term care facilities (e.g., nursing homes)
4. Compromised immune system
5. Neurological and neurodevelopmental disorders
6. Heart disease (Congenital heart disease, Congestive heart failure)
7. Adults aged 65 years or more
8. Blood fisorders
9. Metabolic disorders
10. Morbid Obesity (BMI more than 40)

Other Exclusion criteria: Any one of the following

1. Influenza vaccination with live attenuated vaccine in the 3 months prior to randomization
2. Antiviral treatment for influenza in 2 weeks prior to randomization
3. Severe Hepatic and renal impairment
4. Pregnant, attempting to conceive, or lactating women
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Centralized 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Time to improvement of symptoms:
Time to improvement of symptoms is defined as the time from initiation of study treatment to improvement of influenza symptoms for a duration of at least 21.5 hours (24 hours - 10%). 
Day 1 pretreatment upto Day 7 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Percentage change in participants positive for influenza virus titer and viral RNA at end of treatment:
Defined as the percentage of patients whose virus titer and ribonucleic acid (RNA) load are become less than the lower limit of quantification among those assessed for virus titer and RNA load. RNA load is measured by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). 
7 days 
Time to alleviation of symptoms:
Time to alleviation of symptoms is defined as the time between the initiation of the study treatment and the alleviation of influenza symptoms. The alleviation of influenza symptoms is defined as the time when all of 7 influenza symptoms (cough, sore throat, headache, nasal congestion, feverishness or chills, muscle or joint pain, and fatigue) have been assessed by the patient. 
Day 1 pretreatment up to Day 7 
Time to improvement in the 4 systemic symptoms:
Defined as the time between the initiation of the study treatment and the improvement in the 4 systemic symptoms symptoms (headache, feverishness or chills, muscle or joint pain, and fatigue). 
Day 1 pretreatment up to Day 7 
Time to improvement in the 3 respiratory symptoms:
Defined as the time between the initiation of the study treatment and the improvement in the 3 respiratory symptoms (cough, sore throat, and nasal congestion). 
Day 1 pretreatment up to Day 7 
Time to resolution of fever:
Defined as the time between the initiation of the study treatment and the resolution of fever.

The resolution of fever is defined as the time when the patients self-measured temperature becomes less than 37º C. 
Day 1 pretreatment up to Day 7 
Percentage of participants with adverse events  Baseline up to Day 7 
Percentage of participants who had been hospitalized  Baseline up to Day 7 
Percentage of participants with influenza-related complications:
Defined as the percentage of patients who experience each influenza-related complication (hospitalization, death, sinusitis, otitis media, bronchitis, and radiologically-confirmed pneumonia) as an adverse event after the initiation of study treatment. 
Baseline up to Day 7 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "100"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="100" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   27/01/2018 
Date of Study Completion (India) 10/06/2018 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="2"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   Publication Committee will decide. 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary   Influenza is one of the most common epidemics occurring in India during winter months. Most of the commonly used antiviral have limited efficacy and safety in influenza treatment. Flu Care polyherbal consist of antiviral, antitussive and anti-inflammatory herbal medicine. If this Flu care intervention is shown to be effective, there will be major potential benefits to general population.
The aim of this study is to determine the efficacy of Flu care polyherbal formulation in the management of acute uncomplicated case of Influenza within 48 hours of symptoms onset. 
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