CTRI Number |
CTRI/2018/02/012220 [Registered on: 28/02/2018] Trial Registered Prospectively |
Last Modified On: |
28/02/2018 |
Post Graduate Thesis |
Yes |
Type of Trial |
Interventional |
Type of Study
|
Drug |
Study Design |
Randomized, Parallel Group Trial |
Public Title of Study
|
A study to compare the effect of blood component and dextrose injection in patients of chronic severe plantar fasciitis |
Scientific Title of Study
|
A randomized control trial to compare the effect of platelet rich plasma and dextrose prolotherapy in patients of chronic severe plantar fasciitis |
Trial Acronym |
|
Secondary IDs if Any
|
Secondary ID |
Identifier |
NIL |
NIL |
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
Name |
Krishna B |
Designation |
Junior Resident |
Affiliation |
AIIMS |
Address |
Department of PMR
AIIMS
Ansari Nager East
New Delhi
South DELHI 110029 India |
Phone |
812981744 |
Fax |
|
Email |
beekrishna@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
Name |
Gita Handa |
Designation |
Professor |
Affiliation |
AIIMS |
Address |
Department of PMR
AIIMS
Ansari Nager East
New Delhi
South DELHI 110029 India |
Phone |
09818694060 |
Fax |
|
Email |
gitahanda@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
Name |
Krishna B |
Designation |
Junior Resident |
Affiliation |
AIIMS |
Address |
Department of PMR
AIIMS
Ansari Nager East
New Delhi
South DELHI 110029 India |
Phone |
812981744 |
Fax |
|
Email |
beekrishna@gmail.com |
|
Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
|
Primary Sponsor
|
Name |
Krishna B |
Address |
Department of PMR
AIIMS, New Delhi |
Type of Sponsor |
Other [Self] |
|
Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
|
Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
Sites of Study
|
No of Sites = 1 |
Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
Krishna B |
AIIMS |
Room 17,Dept of PMR
South DELHI |
8122981744
beekrishna@gmail.com |
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
Institute ethics committee for post graduate research ,AIIMS, New Delhi |
Approved |
|
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
Health Type |
Condition |
Patients |
Plantar fasciitis, |
|
Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
Type |
Name |
Details |
Intervention |
15% dextrose solution |
1.5 mL of 25% dextrose is mixed with 1ml of 2% lignocaine taken in a 5mL syringe to make 2.5ml of 15% dextrose solution |
Comparator Agent |
Platelet rich plasma |
To prepare the PRP, 20 ml of peripheral blood will be extracted from each patient’s cubital fossa by venepuncture into a 20ml sterile single use plastic syringe with 2.5 ml of anticoagulant (CDPA). The extracted blood will then be centrifuged at 1000 rpm (190G) for 4 minutes at room temperature. once centrifuged, under sterile conditions, we will pipette out the plasma rich in platelets remaining above the red series and the “buffy coat†from the tubes into a sterile tube, and injected under aseptic precautions |
|
Inclusion Criteria
|
Age From |
18.00 Year(s) |
Age To |
75.00 Year(s) |
Gender |
Both |
Details |
1. Patient diagnosed with unilateral or bilateral plantar fasciitis having no improvement with conservative management for ≥ 3 weeks.
2.Physical examination revealing maximum tenderness at the attachment of plantar fascia on the medial tubercle of the calcaneus.
3.Ultrasound examination showing plantar fascia thickness ≥4 mm or difference in plantar fascia thickness ≥1 mm in symptomatic heel in comparison to asymptomatic heel at inferior border of the calcaneus.
4.In bilateral cases, foot with more clinical severity is taken into the study
|
|
ExclusionCriteria |
Details |
1.Received local steroid injection within 6 months
2. NSAID use 7 days prior to randomization
3. History of anaemia or bleeding disorders
4. Previous surgery for plantar fasciitis
5. Achilles tendon pathology
6.Diagnosed case of local malignancy
7.Diagnosed case of rheumatological diseases
8.Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
9.Patients on anticoagulation therapy
10. Diagnosis of vascular insufficiency or neuropathy related heel pain (radiculopathy, tarsal tunnel syndrome) and other causes of heel pain
11. Any local trauma or infection.
12.Not willing to participate in study
|
|
Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Computer generated randomization |
Method of Concealment
|
Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes |
Blinding/Masking
|
Open Label |
Primary Outcome
|
Outcome |
TimePoints |
Change in sonographic appearance of the plantar fascia, with respect to thickness and presence or absence of hypoechogenic foci |
0 weeks , 4 weeks, 8 weeks |
|
Secondary Outcome
|
Outcome |
TimePoints |
Change in functional outcome assessed by Foot Function Index |
0 weeks, 4 weeks, 8 weeks |
Change in symptom severity assessed by Foot Function Index |
0 weeks, 4 weeks, 8weeks |
|
Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="60" Sample Size from India="60"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" |
Phase of Trial
|
Phase 2/ Phase 3 |
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
01/03/2018 |
Date of Study Completion (India) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
Date of Study Completion (Global) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="1" Months="6" Days="0" |
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
|
Not Applicable |
Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Not Yet Recruiting |
Publication Details
|
Not Applicable |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
|
Brief Summary
|
Plantar fasciitis is the most common cause of inferior heel pain affecting 10-15% of general population at least once in their lifetime. Studies have shown that roughly 10 percent of plantar fasciitis patients are nonresponders to conservative treatment. Surgical correction of plantar fasciitis involves open/percutaneous or endoscopic plantar fascia release which is associated with increased stress on ligaments of forefoot and midfoot resulting in further complications. This creates a window for injection therapies in non-responders to conservative management. Commonly used local steroid injection has been associated with atrophy of plantar fascia, subcutaneous fat and even plantar fascia rupture. Moreover, steroids are generally indicated in acute, not chronic cases, which is the focus of this study. On the other hand, prolotherapy with dextrose (DP) has been reported to decrease pain and improve function in a variety of tendinopathies, by upregulating multiple mitogenic factors. And, complete resolution of symptoms at one year was reported in 75% of subjects with plantar fasciitis treated with PRP by Barrett SL et al. But, no trial has directly compared the effectiveness of dextrose prolotherapy with PRP in chronic plantar fasciitis in Indian population. Nor have any studies compared change in ultrasound parameters, as an outcome measure between PRP and DP in chronic plantar fasciitis. |