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CTRI Number  CTRI/2008/091/000212 [Registered on: 26/03/2009]
Last Modified On:
Post Graduate Thesis   
Type of Trial   
Type of Study    
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study to evaluate the damage to a nerve close to the upper part of the thyroid [external laryngeal nerve] by two different surgical techniques during thyroidetcomy operations  
Scientific Title of Study   Prospective single blinded -randomized study to evaluate the injury rate of the external laryngeal nerve in thyroid operations using two surgical technique. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Ben Selvan.C.K 
Designation   
Affiliation   
Address  Department of Surgery, Christian Medical College

Vellore
TAMIL NADU
632004
India 
Phone  91-0416-2282079  
Fax    
Email  drckben@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Ben Selvan.C.K 
Designation   
Affiliation   
Address  Department of Surgery, Christian Medical College

Vellore
TAMIL NADU
632004
India 
Phone  91-0416-2282079  
Fax    
Email  drckben@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Ben Selvan.C.K 
Designation   
Affiliation   
Address  Department of Surgery, Christian Medical College

Vellore
TAMIL NADU
632004
India 
Phone  91-0416-2282079  
Fax    
Email  drckben@yahoo.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Institution 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Institution  
Address   
Type of Sponsor   
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
nil   
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Ben Selvan.C.K  Christian Medical College  ,-632004
Vellore
TAMIL NADU 
91-0416-228-2079

drckben@yahoo.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
IRB-Christian Medical Coolege,Vellore  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  vocal dysfunction with two surgical techniques. To assess whether the incidence of Hypocalcaemia can be influenced by the two techniques ,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Surgical technique A  The recurrent laryngeal nerve will be dissected first followed by the ligation of the inferior thyroid vessels, tubercle and the superior thyroid vessels, in that order. 
Comparator Agent  surgical technique B  The superior thyroid vessels will be individually ligated, then the recurrent laryngeal nerve will be dissected. The inferior thyroid vessles and the Zukherhandl tubercle will be ligated.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From   
Age To   
Gender   
Details  at least 15 years of age benign thyroid pathology or differentiated thyroid carcinoma no history of professional voice training no prior vocal pathology requiring therapy no previous thyroid or midline neck surgery  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Previous midline neck or thyroid surgery Previous known operation in the larynx known dysphonia vocal cord paralysis history of speech disorder unable to sustain phonation of more than 10 seconds hearing impairment Locally advanced carcinoma thyroid especially when the superior pole in involved  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
a) To analyze vocal function before and after thyroidetcomy for patients with normal preoperative voice using standard multidimensional voice assessment protocol. b) To assess whether the incidence of vocal dysfunction varies with two surgical techniques.   10 days and 3 months following surgey 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess whether the incidence of Hypocalcaemia can be influenced by the two techniques  On the day one of the surgery and 7th day 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="80"
Sample Size from India="" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  19/07/2008 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="3"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Open to Recruitment 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)   
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary   This is a randomized prospective single blinded two-arm study among patients scheduled to undergo primary thyroid surgery to see the influence of two standard surgical techniques in limiting the rate of external laryngeal nerve injury Patients who meet the inclusion criteria and who give consent for the study will be included in the study. All patients with normal voice will undergo preoperative functional voice assessment which will include the physician?s or speech therapist?s appraisal of voice. Changes of pitch range, intensity fatigability will be assessed during the interview. The degree of perceptual dysphonia will be graded using the standardized voice rating scale (GRBAS). Vocal function will further be assessed by a battery of acoustic and videostroboscopic tests as part of a standardized voice assessment protocol. Acoustic testing : The acoustic signals will be recorded using a unidirectional microphone maintained at a mouth-to-microphone distance of 30 cm. The signals will then be analyzed using ?Ling Waves? software. The parameters studied include voice range profile, maximum phonation time, fundamental frequency, jitter, shimmer and harmonics-to-noise ratio. Vocal fold imaging : Videostroboscopy will be performed with Storz videostroboscope. The images will be stored on a computer and subsequently evaluated to assess the symmetry of vocal fold vibration, amplitude and regularity of vocal fold movement and mucosal wave characteristics.  
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