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CTRI Number  CTRI/2018/02/012189 [Registered on: 27/02/2018] Trial Registered Retrospectively
Last Modified On: 10/03/2021
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Ayurveda 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   A clinical trial to study the effect of Pankajakasthuri Orthoherb Tablet in patients with pain, swelling and stiffness of joints. 
Scientific Title of Study   An open clinical trial for the assessment of efficacy of Pankajakasthuri Orthoherb Tablet in patients with osteoarthritis. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  DrGSSreekumar 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Pankajakasthuri Ayurveda Medical College and Post Graduate Centre 
Address  Pankajakasthuri Ayurveda Medical College and Post Graduate Centre,Killy,Kattakada, Thiruvananthapuram. Thiruvananthapuram.

Thiruvananthapuram
KERALA
695572
India 
Phone  9486886362  
Fax  0471-2293808  
Email  gssreekumarnair@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  DrSreejithSatheesan 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Pankajakasthuri Ayurveda Medical College and Post Graduate Centre 
Address  Pankajakasthuri Ayurveda Medical College and Post Graduate Centre,Killy,Kattakada, Thiruvananthapuram. Thiruvananthapuram.

Thiruvananthapuram
KERALA
695572
India 
Phone  9447791353  
Fax  0471-2293808  
Email  dr.sreejith.satheesan@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DrARUNPRATAP 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Pankajakasthuri Ayurveda Medical College and Post Graduate Centre 
Address  Pankajakasthuri Ayurveda Medical College and Post Graduate Centre, Killy, Kattakada, Thiruvananthapuram. Thiruvananthapuram.

Thiruvananthapuram
KERALA
695572
India 
Phone  9567256333  
Fax  0471-2293808  
Email  dr.arunpratap@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Pankajakasthuri Ayurveda Medical College and Post Graduate Centre,KILLY, KATTAKADA, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  PANKAJAKASTHURI AYURVEDA MEDICAL COLEGE AND POST GRADUATE CENTER 
Address  Pankajakasthuri Ayurveda Medical College and Post Graduate Centre,KILLY, KATTAKADA, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM 
Type of Sponsor  Other [AYURVEDA MEDICAL COLLEGE AND POST GRADUATE CENTRE IN PRIVATE SECTOR] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
ARUNVISAKHS  Chithramsu kandala.p.o. Thiruvananthapuram 695512 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DrGSSREEKUMAR  Pankajakasthuri Ayurveda Medical College and Post Graduate Centre  Department of KAYACHIKITSA DIVISION 1 ROOM NUMBER 1
Thiruvananthapuram
KERALA 
9486886362
04712293808
gssreekumarnair@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethical Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied
Modification(s)  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M158||Other polyosteoarthritis, (2) ICD-10 Condition: M159||Polyosteoarthritis, unspecified, The Patients with pain in joints visiting PANKAJAKASTHURI AYURVEDA MEDICAL COLLEGE OUT PATIENT DEPARATMENTS for consultation.,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  NOT APPLICABLE  NOT APPLICABLE 
Intervention  PANKAJAKASTHURI ORTHOHERB TABLET-500mg  DOSE:TWO tablets ROUTE OF ADMINISTRATION:ORAL FREQUENCY:TWO TIMES PER DAY BEFORE FOOD TIME:FOR SIX MONTHS 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Classical Signs and Symptoms of Osteoarthritis - Pain during movement and weight bearing, Swelling, Stiffness.
Also fulfilling the classical criteria of Sandhigatavata mentioned in Ayurvedic texts- Shoola i.e. Akunchana prasarana vedana, Shotha and Sthambha. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Secondary Arthritic conditons, Fractures, Ligament tear, Dislocation, Osteomyelitis, SLE, Tumors
Bone density disorders, Anatomical joint deformities, NSAID/Analgesic/steroid treatment for Osteoarthritis, Patients who have undergone major surgery in the affected joint.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
More than 80% of participants had 100% relief
Assessment criteria was based on the grading of following parameters
PAIN
STIFFNESS
TENDERNESS
SWELLING.
 
SPECIFIC TIME FOR ASSESSING PRIMARY OUTCOME : 6 MONTHS 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
More than 50% of participants got relief of symptoms ranging from MILD to MODERATE.
Assessment criteria was based on the grading of following parameters
PAIN
STIFFNESS
TENDERNESS
SWELLING
 
SPECIFIC TIME FOR ASSESSING SECONDARY OUTCOME : 2 MONTHS 
An average of 60% of participants got MODERATE to CONSIDERABLE relief of symptoms.
Assessment criteria was based on the grading of following parameters
PAIN
STIFFNESS
TENDERNESS
SWELLING 
SPECIFIC TIME FOR ASSESSING SECONDARY OUTCOME : 4 MONTHS 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="500"
Sample Size from India="500" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "500"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="500" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 1 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/05/2016 
Date of Study Completion (India) 16/12/2016 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
NONE YET 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  

Osteoarthritis is a joint disease that mostly affects cartilage. Cartilage is the slippery tissue that covers the ends of bones in a joint.

This study is a open clinical trial to assess the efficacy of PANKAJAKASTHURI ORTHOHERB TABLET in 500 patients with Osteoarthritis who visited the OPD of PANKAJAKASTHURI AYURVEDA MEDICAL COLLEGE HOSPITAL from 25-05-2016 to 16-12-2016. The severity of disease was graded under four scoring scales. The observation and calculations were made on the basis of relevant statistical methods. The primary outcome measure was done at the end of 6th month and secondary outcome was measured at the end of 2nd month and 4th month. The observations on the basis of followup were also taken for statistical analysis. The statistical analysis by using paired t test produced the success rate by attaining P<0.001 shows the medicinal value of the product is highly significant in treating the disease- Osteoarthritis with high percentage of improvement.

There are many things you can do to help ease pain. Pain relievers are just one part of a pain treatment plan. There exist remedial measures to treat pain associate with skeletal system in ancient Ayurvedic texts where elaborate descriptions are available. Mainly Vatavyadhi affecting sandhi s were given importance. The form or kalpana differs in accordance with the different conditions of disease pathogenesis. Even though very effective kashayakalpanas are available, the palatability and preservation make its less acceptance among patients. Thus, an effective medicine in the form of ORTHOHERB tablet is tried among the outpatients of Pankajakasthuri Ayurveda Medical College OPD and found effective in treating pain associated with joint disorders by reverting actual sampraptighatakas of the disease process.

EFFECT OF TREATMENT ON SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS

1. EFFECT ON PAIN

The mean score of the symptoms which was 3.410 before treatment reduced to 2.436 with the mean difference of 0.974 ± 0.574 on the 2nd month after the treatment, which further reduced to 1.102 (mean difference of 3.308 ± 0.605) during 6th month follow up.

The change that occurred with the treatment is greater than would be expected by chance; there is a statistically high significant change at p<0.001.

2. EFFECT ON OEDEMA

The mean score of the symptoms which was 2.460 before treatment reduced to 1.562 with the mean difference of 0.898 ± 0.303 on the 2ND month after the treatment, which further reduced to 0.000 (mean difference of 2.460 ± 0.711) during 6th month follow up. The change that occurred with the treatment is greater than would be expected by chance; there is a statistically high significant change at p<0.001.

3. EFFECT ON STIFFNESS

The mean score of the symptoms which was 3.208 before treatment reduced to 2.208 with the mean difference of 1.000 ± 0.506 on the 2ND month after the treatment, which further reduced to 0.102 (mean difference of 3.106 ± 0.746) during 6th month follow up. The change that occurred with the treatment is greater than would be expected by chance; there is a statistically high significant change at p<0.001.

4. EFFECT ON TENDERNESS

The mean score of the symptoms which was 2.616 before treatment reduced to 1.490 with the mean difference of 1.126 ± 0.565 on the 2nd month after the treatment, which further reduced to 0.000 (mean difference of 2.616 ± 0.487) during 6thmonth follow up.

The change that occurred with the treatment is greater than would be expected by chance; there is a statistically high significant change at p<0.001.

5. EFFECT ON PAIN ON MOVEMENT

The mean score of the symptoms which was 3.336 before treatment reduced to 2.360 with the mean difference of 0.976 ± 0.482 on the 2nd month after the treatment, which further reduced to 0.102 (mean difference of 3.234 ± 0.767) during 6th month follow up.

The change that occurred with the treatment is greater than would be expected by chance; there is a statistically high significant change at p<0.001.

From the study it is clearly evident that the trail drug is high significant in managing osteoarthritis and here by declaring that the study was completed and closed.




 
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