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CTRI Number  CTRI/2017/10/010290 [Registered on: 31/10/2017] Trial Registered Retrospectively
Last Modified On: 28/10/2017
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia
Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Use of Osteo-perforations for faster Maxillary Canine retraction.  
Scientific Title of Study   Effects of Trans Mucosal Micro Osteo-perforations on the rate of Maxillary Canine retraction : A Split mouth Randomized clinical study 
Trial Acronym  EMOMCR 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
PGIDS/IEC/2015/68 dated- 19/05/2015  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  DrSACHIN PARASHAR 
Designation  Postgraduate  
Affiliation  University of Health Sciences Rohtak (UHSR) 
Address  Room no.201, Department Of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Post Graduate Institute of Dental Sciences, Rohtak
E-267,shastri nagar,delhi-110052
Rohtak
HARYANA
124001
India 
Phone  9654350577  
Fax    
Email  dr.sachinparashar@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Rekha sharma 
Designation  Head of the department 
Affiliation  University of health sciences (UHSR), rohtak 
Address  Room no.201, Department of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopaedics, PGIDS, medical mor,Rohtak

Rohtak
HARYANA
124001
India 
Phone  9999362277  
Fax    
Email  rajsringari@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr SACHIN PARASHAR 
Designation  Postgraduate  
Affiliation  University of Health Sciences Rohtak (UHSR) 
Address  Room no.201, Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Post Graduate Institute of Dental Sciences, Rohtak
E-267,shastri nagar
Rohtak
HARYANA
124001
India 
Phone  9654350577  
Fax    
Email  dr.sachinparashar@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Dr.SACHIN PARASHAR Post Graduate, Deparment of Orthodontics Post Graduate institute of Dental Sciences(PGIDS),rohtak.  
POST GRADUATE INSTITUTE OF DENTAL SCIENCES , ROHATK 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  sachin parashar 
Address  E-267 shastri nagar delhi-110052 
Type of Sponsor  Other [sachin parashar] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Rekha Sharma  POST GRADUATE INSTITUTE OF DENTAL SCIENCES (PGIDS), Rohtak  Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Room number- 201 Post Graduate Institute of Dental Sciences(PGIDS) Medical Rd, Rohtak, Haryana 124001
Rohtak
HARYANA 
9999362277
9999362277
rajsringari@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
IEC,PGIDS,ROHTAK  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  class II division 1 malocclusion,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  CONTROL  The opposite half of the patient served as control and did not receive any microperforations .  
Intervention  transmucosal micro-osteo perforations  The experimental side – This half received six MOPs, three MOPs mesial and three MOPs distal to canine(in a vertical line) by self-drilling micro screw implant (Tomas-Pin SD N 08, DENTAURUM GmbH & Co. KG) having length of 8mm and thread diameter of 1.6mm and made from titanium grade 5 according to the ASTM(American Society for Testing and Materials) with the help of micro implant srew driver (Tomas, DENTAURUM GmbH & Co. KG), before initiation of canine retraction after leveling and aligning of dental arch . Before the application of the MOPs, patients were asked to wash their mouth twice by chorhexidine for 1 minute. MOPs were performed on the buccal cortical bone only, under local anaesthesia (2% lidocaine with 1:100,000 epinephrine) with standard asepsis, and no flap was raised.MOPs were done starting 2mm apical to the alveolar crest, with each perforation being 2mm apart. Mini implant depth guide were customized using syringe and self cure acrylic of 3mm and 5 mm to reach the 3 to 5 mm depth of MOPs for labial cortical perforation around the canine. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  45.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Patients with class II div.1 malocclusion requiring bilateral extraction of maxillary first premolars.
2. Overjet of less than 10mm.
3. No debilitating systemic disease.
4. No radiographic evidence of bone loss.
5. No history of periodontal disease/ therapy.
6. No smoking habit.
7. No gingivitis or untreated caries.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.overjet more than 10mm
2. Presence of any signs and symptoms of gingival and periodontal diseases.
3. History of Long-term medication
4. Systemic diseases.
5. Evidence of bone loss.
6. Smoking habit.
7. Any carious Lesions.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The rate of canine movement was 66% or 1.66times and 32% or 1.3 times faster in experimental side during first four and eighth week respectively, as compared to the control side.  The rate of canine movement was 66% or 1.66times and 32% or 1.3 times faster in experimental side during first four and eighth week respectively, as compared to the control side. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.There is minimal root resorption and marginal bone loss.
2.The difference in the level of pain, ease and satisfaction with the procedure seems insignificant between the MOP assisted and conventional orthodontics.
 
0,4,8,12,16th weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="18"
Sample Size from India="18" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "18"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="18" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/05/2015 
Date of Study Completion (India) 11/12/2015 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="1"
Days="15" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   not yet published 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary  

Objective: To evaluate the effect of Transmucosal Micro Osteo-perforations on the rate of canine retraction.

metod:18 patients with the mean age of 20.4 + 1.8 years, who had a Class II Division 1 malocclusion and requires extraction of maxillary first premolars were selected and their maxillary halves were randomized in experimental and control group. Treatment was initiated by bonding 0.022” slot MBT straight wire appliance.Individual Canine retraction was done   on 0.017”× 0.025” stainless steel arch wire. Transmucosal MOP were done on experimental side with 3 perforations mesial and 3  distal to canine. Active intervention for each side is done using 8mm dentaurum mini implant screw and driver. Impressions records were taken at   4th , 8th , and 12th   & 16th weeks  of canine retraction. CBCT was taken before initiation of retraction and post 12th week of canine retraction, for assessment of changes in the marginal bone height and apical root resorption.

Results/findings:

1.      There was significant difference in the rate of canine retraction between the Transmucosal Micro Osteo-Peroration  assisted and standard orthodontic technique .

2.      Transmucosal MOP shows rate of canine retraction 1.6 times faster or 66% higher in the first 4 weeks that tends to decrease after 8th week than the conventional technique.

3.      There is minimal root resorption and marginal bone loss.

4.      The difference in the level of pain, ease and satisfaction with the procedure seems insignificant between the MOP assisted and conventional orthodontics.

 
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