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CTRI Number  CTRI/2017/10/010113 [Registered on: 16/10/2017] Trial Registered Retrospectively
Last Modified On: 28/04/2020
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Role of testosterone supplementation in poor responders on IVF outcome 
Scientific Title of Study   Role of transdermal Testosterone gel pretreatment in poor responders on IVF outcome- A prospective randomised controlled trial with active control 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Neeta Singh 
Designation  Professor, Obstetrics and Gynecology 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 
Address  Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi

South
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  drneetasingh@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Padmashri P 
Designation  Junior Resident (Academic), Obstetrics and Gynecology 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 
Address  Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi

South
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  ppadmashri@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Neeta Singh 
Designation  Professor, Obstetrics and Gynecology 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 
Address  Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi

South
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  drneetasingh@yahoo.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Besins Healthcare India Private Limited, Alpha, Main St, Hiranandani Gardens, Sainath Nagar, Powai, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400076 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Besins Healthcare India Private Limited 
Address  Alpha 403, 4th floor, Powai Main Street, Powai, Mumbai - 400076, Hiranandani Gardens  
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Global 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Neeta Singh  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi  Assisted Reproductive Technology Centre, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar
South
DELHI 
9818506855

drneetasingh@yahoo.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institute ethics committee for postgraduate research,AIIMS,New Delhi  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied
Modification(s)  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: N979||Female infertility, unspecified, Patients undergoing Invitro fertilisation,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Nil  Control arm will not receive gel but will receive standard treatment without the gel 
Intervention  Transdermal Testosterone gel (Androgel from Besins Health care India Pvt Ltd.)   Transdermal Testosterone gel (Androgel from Besins Health care India Pvt Ltd.) 12.5 mg per day pretreatment in the month before stimulation for around 21-25 days depending on the duration of menstrual cycle of the woman till day 1 of menstruation. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  39.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  Patients from whom < or equal to 5 oocytes were retrieved at hCG trigger in previous failed IVF/ICSI cycle with:
1.FSH < or equal to 10
2.Normal TSH, Prolactin, hepatic and renal function
3.Normal uterine cavity as assessed by Hysteroscopy and 3D USG
4.None having taken any fertility medication like gonadotropins or clomiphene in the past 3 months.
5.Patients willing to participate in the trial 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Women with known causes of decreased ovarian reserve like endometriosis grade 3 or higher
2.Women with pre-existing comorbidities like uncontrolled Diabetes, Hypertension and other chronic diseases like Chronic liver or kidney disease
3.Women with known autoimmune disorders like SLE, Autoimmune hemolytic anemia
4.Abnormal parental karyotype Abnormal Uterine cavity such as thin endometrium, severe Adenomyosis
5.Women not willing to participate 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment    
Blinding/Masking    
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Number of oocytes retrieved per cycle  Number of oocytes retrieved per cycle 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare between 2 groups
1.Total dose and number of days of administration of Gonadotrophins ï‚· Cycle cancellation rate
2.Fertilization rate
3.Cleavage rate
4.Number of good quality embryos
5.Biochemical pregnancy
6.Implantation rate
7.Clinical pregnancy rate
8.Ongoing pregnancy Rate
9.Pregnancy wastage or nonviable pregnancy 
To compare between 2 groups
1.Total dose and number of days of administration of Gonadotrophins ï‚· Cycle cancellation rate
2.Fertilization rate
3.Cleavage rate
4.Number of good quality embryos
5.Biochemical pregnancy
6.Implantation rate
7.Clinical pregnancy rate
8.Ongoing pregnancy Rate
9.Pregnancy wastage or nonviable pregnancy 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="70"
Sample Size from India="70" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   14/08/2017 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Publication Details   None yet 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary  
METHODOLOGY:
The  subjects  will  be  randomized  into  two  groups  and  will  receive  the treatment  according to  the  protocol.
 Group  I:  This  group  will  receive  Transsdermal  Testosterone  gel  (Androgel  from  Besins  Health care  India  Pvt  Ltd.) 
Group II:  This  group will  receive  standard  treatment Both  the  groups  will  receive  Estrogen-Progesterone  pretreatment  before  stimulation. 
On  enrollment,  a  detailed  clinical  history  including  menstrual  history,  obstetric  history including  history  of  pregnancy  losses,  history  of  prior  treatment  taken  for  infertility,  details  of previous  IVF  cycles   will  be  taken. Detailed   examination   including   general   physical   examination   and   gynaecological examination will  be  done. Systemic  examination  including  secondary  sexual  characteristics,  thyroid  and  breast examination will  be  done. A  detailed  per  vaginal  bimanual  examination  will  be  done  to  rule  out  any  local  pelvic pathology. Baseline  blood  testing  will  be  done  for  complete  blood  count,  blood  glucose,  liver function  tests  and  kidney  function  tests.A  detailed  and  meticulous  infertility  work  up  will  be done .
Combination  of  Estradiol  valerate  1mg/day  and  T.Norethindrone  5  mg/day  will  be  given  for  21 days   in  the  cycle  preceding  stimulation.  Testosterone  pretreatment  group  will  be  given Androgel  12.5mg  starting  from  6th  day  of  estrogen-Progesterone  treatment  for  21  days  where  as control  group  will  not  receive  testosterone  pretreatment.  Patients  will  be  asked  to  apply  the prescribed  gel  in  B/L  upper  arms  in  the  morning  cleaned  and  dried  previously.  The  gel  will have  to be  applied  in thin  layer. Testosterone  gel  will  be  continued  until  the  first  day  of  menstruation  and  from  the  second day,  ovarian  stimulation  will  be  started.  Flexible  GnRH  antagonist  protocol  will  be  followed  in all  patients.  rhFSH  (recombinant  human  FSH)  will  be  given  at  required  doses  starting  from  300 IU  and  dose  would  be  adjusted  based  on  respone.  HMG  would  be  added  accordingly.  When leading  follicle  is  >13-14mm  diameter,  Cetrorelix  0.25mg/day  will  be  started  and  continued  till the  day  of  trigger.  rHCG  injection(250  mg  SC)  will  be  given  after  >1  follicle  is  >18mm  to trigger follicular maturation. In  both  the  groups,  transvaginal  ultrasound–guided  oocyte  retrieval  will  be  performed  36 hours  after  HCG  injection,  and  after  IVF  or  ICSI,  embryo  transfer  will  be  done  in  the  uterus  on the  third day  after oocyte  retrieval. It  will  be  then followed  by  certain medications: ï‚· Tab Folic  acid  5mg OD ,ï‚· Tab Estradiol  Valerate  2mg TDS, ï‚· Tab Prednisolone  10 mg   BD  ,ï‚· Micronised Progesterone  Vaginal  Tablet  200mg  TDS, ï‚· Tab. Ecospirin  75mg OD 
After  16 days  of embryo  transfer,  UPT  and beta  HCG  will  be  done. Once  patient  tests  positive  for  UPT,  these  drugs  are  continued  till  fetal  cardiac  activity  is positive  after  which   T.Estradiol  Valerate  and   T.Prednisolone  are  tapered  in  the  range  of T.Estradiol  Valerate  twice  daily  for  1  week  followed  by  once  daily  for  1  week  and   Tab. Prednisolone  5mg once  daily  for 1 week  and then  stop.
 
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