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CTRI Number  CTRI/2017/09/009599 [Registered on: 01/09/2017] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 23/02/2021
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study to develop and test the effects of Meaningful Coma arousal technique after Accidental Brain Injury 
Scientific Title of Study   Developing and Testing of Meaningful Multimodal Sensory Stimulation in patients with Coma following Traumatic Brain Injury 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Aarsi Shah 
Designation  MPT student 
Affiliation  School of Allied Health Science Manipal University Manipal 
Address  Uttam 5 Narmadapark Society Amin Marg Rajkot 360001

Rajkot
GUJARAT
360001
India 
Phone  9662055981  
Fax    
Email  aarsishah007@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  DrJohn Solomon 
Designation  Associate professor 
Affiliation  School of Allied Health Sciences 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Manipal University, Manipal Udupi KARNATAKA 576104 India

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  9945670671  
Fax    
Email  john.solomon@manipal.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DrN Manikandan 
Designation  Associate professor 
Affiliation  School of Allied Health Sciences 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Manipal University, Manipal Udupi KARNATAKA 576104 India

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  9886898064  
Fax    
Email  mani.kandan@manipal.edu  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Aarsi Shah MPT neurosciences School of Allied Health Science SOAHS Manipal -576104 Karnataka India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Aarsi Shah 
Address  PG student, Department of Physiotherapy, SOAHS, Manipal University, Manipal 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Aarsi Shah  Kasturba Hospital  Baliga Block Dhanwantri ward opposite to renal transplant unit 3dh floor Ward number: DV1,DV2 Manipal
Udupi
KARNATAKA 
9662055981

aarsishah007@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
KMC KHIEC  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied
Modification(s)  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: G998||Other specified disorders of nervous system in diseases classified elsewhere, Traumatic Brain Injury ,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Meaningful Multimodal Sensory stimulation   Various Meaningful Stimuli (auditory,tactile,gustatory,vestibular,proprioceptive,visual)will be given in a functional position to patients and their Arousal will be measured by SSAM and CRS-R scales 
Comparator Agent  Multimodal sensory stimulation  Various stimuli(auditory/visual/tactile/proprioceptive/gustatory/vestibular) or any 1 stimuli will be administered to patients with coma following traumatic brain injury and their arousal will be measured by CRS-R and SSAM scales 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Who are haemodynamically stable and shifted out of ICU, have a GCS score less than 8, and minimum of 48 hours after surgery or conservative management. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Who have a previous history of Brain Damage,known case of impaired vision and hearing,active Otorrhoea or Rhinorrhea (signs of CSF leak),Coma or persistent vegetative state not caused by TBI,patients with autonomic dysfunction and unstable Long bone fracture, associated injuries
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Coma recovery scale revised
(CRS-R) 
1 st day, end of 1st week and end of 2nd week  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Sensory stimulation Assessment Measure (SSAM)  1 st day, end of 1st week and end of 2nd week 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="20"
Sample Size from India="20" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "0"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="0" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/09/2017 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   None Yet 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary   After briefing about demographic variables,

Patients will be screened depending upon the inclusion criteria. An informed consent to participate in the study will be taken from the guardian of the  patients . Provision for re-consent will be made once the patient is cognitively capable. The patients will be allocated to 2 groups ie) control group and experimental group. Block randomization method will be used for allocation.

              Control group will be administered with the conventional coma arousal technique that uses various stimuli viz.) music for auditory stimulation, photos for visual stimulation, touch for tactile stimulation, familiar smell as olfactory stimulation etc. single stimuli or a combination of them will be used .

              Experimental group will be administered with the newly developed therapy –“Meaningful multimodal coma stimulation technique” A detailed history about likes and dislikes of the patients will be taken. Depending upon it , a functional task will be made for the patient that includes various stimuli like auditory ,tactile, proprioceptive, gustatory etc. taking into consideration its meaningfulness and feasibility eg) Patient will be made to sit in a wheelchair, will be made to feel the texture and shape of orange (tactile) will be made to look at the orange(visual stimuli) will be made to peel the orange and smell it (olfactory stimuli) dipping a cotton ear-bud in orange and pressing it on tongue patient will be made to appreciate its taste (gustatory stimuli). Various functional tasks that includes all the stimuli or a combination of them will be used for the patient.Duration of each stimuli will be 5-15 minutes depending upon patients response.

             Duration of treatment will be same for both the groups – 45 minutes thrice a day for 2 weeks .CRS-R and SSAM scores will be taken at the time of admission (48 hours after traumatic brain injury in case of medically managed patients and 48 hours after operation in case of surgically managed patients), end of 1st week and end of 2nd week.

 
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