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CTRI Number  CTRI/2017/12/011050 [Registered on: 29/12/2017] Trial Registered Retrospectively
Last Modified On: 24/12/2017
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   to compare whether combination drugs like phenytoin and levetiracetam is better than phenytoin alone for seizure control in continuous seizure (status epilepticus) 
Scientific Title of Study   A comparison of intravenous levetiracetam and phenytoin combination versus phenytoin and placebo combination in children with benzodiazepine resistant convulsive epileptics -a double blinded randomised control trail 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  keshavamurthy ML 
Designation  Senior registrar 
Affiliation  Post graduate institute of medical education and research, Chandigarh 
Address  no.3259, sector 15D, Chandigarh
PGIMER sector 12 Chandigarh
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160015
India 
Phone  9845701759  
Fax    
Email  keshml@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Arun Bansal 
Designation  Professor of paediatrics  
Affiliation  Post graduate institute of medical education and research, Chandigarh 
Address  Advanced Paediatric Centre Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research sector 12 Chandigarh
PGIMER sector 12 Chandigarh
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160015
India 
Phone  9815455002  
Fax    
Email  drarunbansal@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  keshavamurthy ML 
Designation  Senior registrar 
Affiliation  Post graduate institute of medical education and research, Chandigarh 
Address  no.3259, sector 15D, Chandigarh
PGIMER sector 12 Chandigarh

CHANDIGARH
160015
India 
Phone  9845701759  
Fax    
Email  keshml@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
DR. REDDY’S LABORATORIES LTD 8-2-337, Road No.3, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad – 500 034, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  post graduate medical college and research institute Chandigarh 
Address  PGIMER sector 12 chandigarh 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Keshavamurthy ML  PGIMER , Chandigarh  Emergency room (2A) and Paediatric intensive care unit (3A) Advanced Paediatric Centre
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
9845701759

keshml@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
institutional ethics committee, postgraduate institute of medical education and research, Chandigarh  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  children who have active seizure, critically ill,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  injection levetiracetam  the study drug injection levetiracetam (40mg/kg)will be given concurrently with injection phenytoin (20mg/kg) in benzodiazepine resistant status epilepticus 
Comparator Agent  Placebo  The placebo (normal saline) with be give in same volume as levetiracetam concurrently with injection phenytoin 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  3.00 Month(s)
Age To  12.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Children aged 3month to 12 years presenting with convulsive status epilepticus(CSE) or occurrence of status epilepticus at pediatric Emergency or PICU of advanced pediatric center of PGIMER
Eligibility criteria: Minimum two doses of benzodiazepines as first line treatment is to be given.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  4.3.1. Absence, myoclonic, non-convulsive status epilepticus, or infantile spasms
Known case of chronic renal disease
Previous administration of loading any IV antiepileptic drug within last 12 hours of enrollment
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, variable 
Method of Concealment   Pre-numbered or coded identical Containers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the proportion of children with successful clinical termination of seizure activity within 30 min after initiation of drug infusion in either group (Phenytoin and Levitracetam versus Phenytoin and placebo )  within 30 minutes of starting the drug infusions 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the proportion of children with recurrence of seizure within 8 hours of stopping infusion Correlation of serum drug levels of levetiracetam and phenytoin with seizure control
To compare the proportion of children with adverse events due to either phenytoin and levetiracetam combination or phenytoin and placebo combination
 
recurrance of seizure within 8 hrs of infusion 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="110"
Sample Size from India="110" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 1 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/01/2017 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   none yet  
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary   Status Epilepticus (SE) being one of the most common life threatening neurological emergency in children requires a prompt intervention for early control of seizures to prevent short term and long term morbidity. There is increased mortality and morbidity due to not only the cause and duration of SE but also its management.Current antiepileptic drugs for SE are given in succession to achieve seizure control.We want to shorten the delay in seizure control and also increase the proportion of seizure control by combining two antiepileptic drugs acting at two different sites, by administering them simultaneously and rapidly.
Research question: Whether Levetiracetam and phenytoin combination is better in seizure control than phenytoin and placebo combination in children with benzodiazepine resistant status epilepticus.
study location: Pediatric ER and PICU of Advanced Pediatric Center , PGIMER , Chandigarh
In this study it is proposed to give injection phenytoin and levetiracetam concurrently in SE not responding to initial 2 doses of benzodiazepine, in children aged 3months-12yrs.
The primary objective: Proportion of seizure control within 30 minutes of starting drug infusion
Secondary objective: Recurrence of seizure with in 8 hours , correlating seizure control with drug levels of phenytoin and levetiracetam at end of 1 hour of infusion and adverse effects of the study drugs.
 
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