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CTRI Number  CTRI/2017/05/008700 [Registered on: 30/05/2017] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 17/05/2017
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Docetaxel chemotherapy with radiation in head and neck cancer 
Scientific Title of Study   DHANUSH : Docetaxel as radiosensitizer in Head And Neck cancer patients,Unsuitable for ciSplatin based cHemoradiation  
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Vijay Patil 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Tata Memorial Hospital 
Address  Room No 1110, 11th floor, Homi Bhabha Block, Tata Memorial Hospital, Dr E Borges Marg, Parel, East

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400012
India 
Phone  022-24177000  
Fax    
Email  vijaypgi@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Vijay Patil 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Tata Memorial Hospital 
Address  Room No 1110, 11th floor, Homi Bhabha Block, Tata Memorial Hospital, Dr E Borges Marg,Parel,East

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400012
India 
Phone  022-24177000  
Fax    
Email  vijaypgi@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Vijay Patil 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Tata Memorial Hospital 
Address  Room No 1110, 11th floor, Homi Bhabha Block ,Tata Memorial Hospital, Dr E Borges Marg, Parel, East

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400012
India 
Phone  022-24177000  
Fax    
Email  vijaypgi@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Tata Memorial Centre Dr E Borges Marg Parel East 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Tata Memorial Hospital 
Address  Tata Memorial Hospital Dr E Borges marg Parel Mumbai 400012  
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DrVijay Patil  Tata Memorial Hospital  OPD No 204 2nd Floor Homi Bhabha Block Medical Oncology Department Tata Memorial Hospital Dr E Borges marg Parel Mumbai 400012
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA 
022-24177000

vijaypgi@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Tata Memorial Centre Institutional Ethics Committee   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  Patients having head and neck cancers who are unsuitable for cisplatin based chemoradiation,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Radical or Adjuvant Radiation  Radical ( 70 Gy over 7 weeks) or Adjuvant Radiation ( 60 Gy over 6 weeks) without chemotherapy 
Intervention  Radical or Adjuvant radiation with chemotherapy  Radical ( 70 Gy over 7 weeks) or Adjuvant Radiation ( 60 Gy over 6 weeks) with chemothearpy weekly docetaxel 15 mg/m2 maximum 7 cycles intravenous with low antiemetic prophylaxis 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  90.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Participants must have a histologically confirmed stage III-IV squamous cell cancers of the head and neck region.
2. Participants must warrant CTRT must warrant at least one of the following
a. Radical setting : stage III-IV head and neck cancer
b. Adjuvant setting : Stage III-IV head and neck cancer postoperative with one of the below mentioned feature on pathology specimen
i. Extracapsular extension
ii. Margin positive
iii. Close margin ( cut margin 0.5 mm or below)
3. Participants must have malignancy arising from one of the following sites oral cavity, pharynx ( inclusive of oropharynx, hypopharynx) or larynx ( inclusive of supraglottis, glottis and subglottis) or CUP ( carcinoma unknown primary) with neck nodes
4. Unsuitable for cisplatin due to at least anyone of the following reason
a. Performance status ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) score of grade 2
b. Organ dysfunction of grade 2 or higher based on the NCI CTC (National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria) version 4.0 , such as hearing loss and tinnitus and neurologic disorders
c. Hypersensitivity to Cisplatin
d. Calculated creatinine clearance (CCR) value of <50 ml/min
e. Borderline organ function or comorbidities precluding use of cisplatin
f. Weight loss : > 10% of baseline body weight in preceding 6 months
g. Nutritional status : Malnourished status as defined by BMI 16 KG/m2
h. Concomitant use of nephrotoxic drugs required for concurrent medical condition
5. Age : Any age above 18 years. No maximum age.
6. ECOG performance status ≤2
7. Participants must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
a. Leukocytes ≥3,000/mcL
b. Platelets ≥100,000/mcL
c. Total bilirubin < 1.5 × institutional upper limit of normal
d. AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤1.5 × institutional upper limit of normal
e. Calculated Creatinine clearance > 30 ml/min
8. The effects of docetaxel chemotherapy on the developing human fetus are teratogenic. Hence women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 6 months after completion of protocol.
9. Both men and women of all races and ethnic groups are eligible for this trial.
10. Willing and able to comply with all study requirements
11. Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Participants who are receiving any other investigational agents.
2. Primary sites of malignancy major salivary gland or nasopharynx or skin
3. Patients with QTc prolongation defined as QTc interval greater than 480 ms in view of risk of sudden cardiac death associated with use of antiemetics.
4. History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to any agents used in study.
5. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to tuberculosis, diabetes, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, renal failure (on dialysis), active gastrointestinal bleeding, cerebrovascular accidents, inflammatory bowel disease, known hyperkalemia ( CTCAE version 4.02 grade 3 or above which is persistent over 1 week) or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
6. Pregnant women and breastfeeding women are excluded from this study because docetaxel has the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants. These potential risks may also apply to other agents used in this study.
7. HIV-positive, Active Hepatitis B and Active Hepatitis C seropositive patients are excluded from this study.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Stratified randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.Overall survival
 
1. 2 Years
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.Disease Free survival
2.Quality of life
3.Toxicity 
1.2 Years
2.At baseline, 6 months, 12 months and at 24 months
3.Between the 2 arms during any period of chemotherapy 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="600"
Sample Size from India="600" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   14/06/2017 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="12"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   None 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary  
Chemoradiation (CTRT) with cisplatin is the standard of care in locally advanced head and neck cancers. However in clinical practice about about 10-20% of patients are unfit for cisplatin. At present these patients are treated with radical radiation or  docetaxel  based CTRT or RT ( radiation) with cetuximab on physician s discretion and logistic feasibility. Recent meta analysis have suggested  that taxane based chemoradiation might be  superior to only RT in head and neck cancers. However  whether docetaxel based chemoradiation can provide similar benefit in patients who are unfit for cisplatin as provided by cisplatin based CTRT over radiation is unknown.

It is Phase 2 going to Phase 3 randomized, parallel, open label, superiority , explanatory design.

Patients will be randomized on Arm A and Arm B.

Arm A : Radical radiation ( conventional  or altered fractionation)

Arm B : Radical radiation ( conventional  or altered fractionation) + weekly docetaxel ( 15 mg/m2 for maximum of 7 cycles)

Outcomes will be 2years OS,2 Years PFS,Toxicity and Trial Outcome Index.
 
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