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CTRI Number  CTRI/2018/02/011899 [Registered on: 13/02/2018] Trial Registered Retrospectively
Last Modified On: 18/08/2018
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparing the effect of a pain reducing agent(bupivacaine)adding another medicine(dexamethasone) which favours the action of bupivacaine versus bupivacaine alone, for pain relief injected near a nerve in the neck which is responsible for pain after a type of ear related surgery 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative evaluation of Bupivacaine 0.25% with Dexamethasone 2mg versus Bupivacaine 0.25% alone in greater auricular nerve block for post-operative analgesia in mastoid surgery 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Nandini D 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical college and hospital 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, KMC, Manipal
Manipal, udupi district, Karnataka-576104
Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  09986910818  
Fax    
Email  nandini.nd@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Rashmi Bawdekar 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical college and hospital 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, KMC, Manipal
Manipal, udupi district, Karnataka-576104
Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  09448866819  
Fax    
Email  rashbawdekar@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Rashmi Bawdekar 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical college and hospital 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, KMC, Manipal
Manipal, udupi district, Karnataka-576104
Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  09448866819  
Fax    
Email  rashbawdekar@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Kasturba College and Hospital, Manipal, Udupi, Karnataka 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  PG Thesis fund KMC Manipal 
Address  kasturba medical college and hospital, Manipal, udupi district, Karnataka-576104 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Nandini D  Kasturba Medical College and Hospital  Department of Anaesthesiology, OT complex, 1st floor, Manipal
Udupi
KARNATAKA 
09986910818

nandini.nd@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  Age group between 18 and 65years of either gender belonging to ASAPS 1 or 2 undergoing Mastoid surgery,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Group D  Greater auricular nerve block with 9.5ml of bupivacaine 0.25% and dexamethasone 2mg i.e 0.5ml 
Comparator Agent  Group S  Greater auricular nerve block with 9.5ml of bupivacaine 0.25% and 0.5ml of normal saline 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  ASAPS 1 or 2
undergoing Mastoid surgery 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Bleeding disorders
On anticoagulant drugs
Facial or other nerve palsy
Infection,trauma, scar or sinuses at the site of block
Known hypersensitivity to local anaesthetic drug
Pregnant and lactating women
Unable to speak or understand verbal command and VAS
Unwilling to participate in the study
Psychiatric illness 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
duration of analgesia  first 8 hours, hourly and then every 2 hours for 24 hours 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
requirement of rescue analgesics  every hour for first 8 hours and every 2 hours for 24 hours till VAS 4 or more 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="50"
Sample Size from India="50" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "0"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="50" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   24/03/2017 
Date of Study Completion (India) 18/05/2018 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   none yet 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary
Modification(s)  
The study is a prospective double blind randomised controlled study. It is a comparative evaluation of bupivacaine 0.25% with dexamethasone 2mg versus bupivacaine 0.25% alone in greater auricular nerve block for post-operative analgesia in mastoid surgery. Primary outcome is to measure the duration of analgesia in hours and secondary outcome is the requirement of rescue analgesics as per visual analogue scale of score 4 or more in the post-operative period.

conclusion - Dexamethasone as an adjuvant to bupivacaine in greater auricular nerve block significantly increases the duration of analgesia and reduces the need for rescue analgesics without any complications.
 
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