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CTRI Number  CTRI/2010/091/001036 [Registered on: 22/07/2010]
Last Modified On: 21/02/2013
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study
Modification(s)  
Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Crossover Trial 
Public Title of Study
Modification(s)  
A clinical trial to study and compare the effects of two drugs amitriptyline and duloxetine in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus with neuropathic pain 
Scientific Title of Study
Modification(s)  
A randomized double blind Trial comparing Efficacy and Safety of Duloxetine vs. Amitriptyline in painful Diabetic Neuropathy 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any
Modification(s)  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
7778/PG-2Trg/2008/35-50-51  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
Modification(s)  
Name  Debasish Hota 
Designation   
Affiliation   
Address  Department of Pharmacology,
PN Chhuttani Block, PGIMER
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  01722755244  
Fax  01722744401  
Email  debhota@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query

Modification(s)  
Name  Debasish Hota 
Designation   
Affiliation  Assiociate Professor in Pharmacology 
Address  Department of Pharmacology,
PN Chhuttani Block, PGIMER
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  01722755244  
Fax  01722744401  
Email  debhota@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query

Modification(s)  
Name  Debasish Hota 
Designation   
Affiliation   
Address  Department of Pharmacology,
PN Chhuttani Block, PGIMER
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  01722755244  
Fax  01722744401  
Email  debhota@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support
Modification(s)  
1. M/s. Sun Pharmaceuticals, Ahmedabad, India 2. M/s. Wockhardt Ltd, Mumbai, India 3. PGIMER, Chandigarh 
 
Primary Sponsor
Modification(s)  
Name  PGIMER 
Address  Sector-12 Chandigarh 160012 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Post Graduate Institute Under Government of India] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor
Modification(s)  
Name  Address 
NIL   
 
Countries of Recruitment
Modification(s)  
  India  
Sites of Study
Modification(s)  
No of Sites = 3  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Anil Bhansali  Department of Endocrinology  Nehru Hospital,PGIMER-160012
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
0172-2756583
0172-2744401
anilbhansali_endocrine@rediffmail.com 
Dr Harjot kaur  Department of Pharmaology  Room No. 4040,PGIMER-160012
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
0172-2755244
0172-2744401
harjot_82@yahoo.co.in 
Professor Amitava Chakrabarti  Department of Pharmaology  Room No. 4046,PGIMER-160012
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
0172-2755242
0172-2744401
amitavachakrabarti315@yahoo.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTE ETHICS COMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied
Modification(s)  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  PAINFUL DIABETIC NEUROPATHY,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent
Modification(s)  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  AMITRIPTYLINE   10, 25, or 50 mg once daily. depending upon the quantum of pain control. Dose titration was made after weeks if needed 
Intervention  DULOXETINE  To start with, 20mg/ day for two weeks was given. In case off inadequate response, the dose was increased to 40mg/day for another 2 weeks. If pain is still not controlled, the next higher dose 60 mg/day was given. In case, pain is well controlled the same dose of the drug was continued  
 
Inclusion Criteria
Modification(s)  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  75.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Inclusion criteria
1. Presence of type 2 diabetes mellitus
2. No change in anti-diabetic medication for the last 1 month
3. Evidence of diabetic neuropathy by Diabetic Neuropathy
Symptom Score >1 point, Diabetic Neuropathy Examination Score
>4 point, Vibration perception test and monofilament test.
4. Neuropathic pain present for at least 1 month
5. Mean pain intensity of more than 50% by patient assessment by
VAS
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Exclusion criteria 1. Age below 18 or above 75 years 2. Evidence of renal disease (Se. creatinine > 1.5) 3. Evidence of liver disease (deranged LFT with clinical evidence) 4. Pregnant and lactating mothers and women intending pregnancy 5. Evidence of other causes for neuropathy and painful conditions 6. Epilepsy, psychiatric and cardiac diseases, hypertensives not on treatment, peripheral vascular disease and substance abuse. 7. Intake of anticonvulsants, antidepressants, membrane stabilizers and opioids 8. Participation in any other clinical trial with in the last 30 days  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence
Modification(s)  
Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment
Modification(s)  
Pre-numbered or coded identical Containers 
Blinding/Masking
Modification(s)  
Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome
Modification(s)  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Percentage of patients showing improvement by patient assessment of efficacy by visual analogue scale was done. This was compared between the two treatment groups.   Baseline (0), 2,4 6 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome
Modification(s)  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Comparison of the following scores between patients for painful diabetic neuropathy-
1. Short form McGill pain questionnaire
2. 11- point Likert scale for pain
3. Hamilton rating scale for depression
4. Adverse events
5. Quality of night time sleep
6. Patient preference of the drug
7. Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC, 7-point scale).
 
baseline,2 4 6 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size
Modification(s)  
Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= ""
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="" 
Phase of Trial
Modification(s)  
Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)
Modification(s)  
17/11/2008 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial
Modification(s)  
Years="1"
Months="1"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
Amitriptyline vs. pregabalin in painful diabetic neuropathy: a randomized double blind clinical trial.Diabet. Med. 26, 1019–1026 (2009) 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary
Modification(s)  
Painful peripheral diabetic neuropathy is a chronic complication of diabetes characterized by intractable pain, which mainly affects the foot. The currently available treatments have their own limitations. A randomized, double blind, active control, cross over clinical trial with optional dose up-titration to compare the efficacy and safety of duloxetine with amitriptyline in controlling peripheral neuropathic pain was conducted. Though 76 patients were included, 65 were randomized and only 58 reported after taking at least one dose of the treatment. The pain relief was observed in 80% and 79% patients on amitriptyline and duloxetine respectively by Visual analogue scale. Patient global assessment, McGill pain questionnaire and Likert pain scale showed significant improvement with both treatments from second week itself. Amitriptyline and duloxetine showed more than 50% relief in pain in 56% and 58% respectively. However, not much improvement in other symptoms like numbness and paraesthesia could be achieved. Adverse events were more observed for amitriptyline. Most patients preferred amitriptyline dose 25mg once daily and duloxetine was preferred as 60 mg once daily at bedtime. Although both drugs showed comparable efficacy, of the two therapies duloxetine was preferred over amitriptyline due to its better tolerable adverse effect profile. There were self reported events of constipation and uneasiness noticed with duloxetine compared to dry mouth, sedation, dizziness and uneasiness while on amitriptyline. Comparing the efficacy and safety of the two drugs, duloxetine emerges as a better alternative due to comparable efficacy and a more tolerable adverse event profile. However, the cost may be the limiting factor and needs to be considered, especially in patients tolerable to amitriptyline. 
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