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CTRI Number  CTRI/2017/07/008962 [Registered on: 04/07/2017] Trial Registered Retrospectively
Last Modified On: 25/06/2017
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   to compare the effect of nalbuphine vs fentanyl for haemodynamic stability in general anaesthesia. 
Scientific Title of Study   “A CLINICAL EVALUATION OF EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF NALBUPHINE AND FENTANYL TO PREVENT HAEMODYNAMIC STRESS RESPONSE DURING LARYNGOSCOPY AND INTUBATION : A RANDOMIZED, DOUBLE BLIND, PARALLEL GROUP CLINICAL TRIAL" 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Bhargav Fadadu 
Designation  2nd year resident 
Affiliation  Govt Medical College Bhavnagar 
Address  room no. 301, pg hostel-2, sir.t.hospital campus, Bhavnagar,Gujarat

Bhavnagar
GUJARAT
364001
India 
Phone  9662040034  
Fax    
Email  dr.bfadadu@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Komal Shah 
Designation  Associate professor 
Affiliation  Govt Medical College Bhavnagar 
Address  Department Of Anaesthesiology, Sir.T.Hospital and govt.medical college bhavnagar, Gujarat 364001 India

Bhavnagar
GUJARAT
364001
India 
Phone  09427215252  
Fax    
Email  shah.Komal@rediff.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Komal Shah 
Designation  Associate professor 
Affiliation  Govt Medical College Bhavnagar 
Address  Department Of Anaesthesiology, Sir.T.Hospital and govt.medical college bhavnagar, Gujarat 364001 India

Bhavnagar
GUJARAT
364001
India 
Phone  09427215252  
Fax    
Email  shah.Komal@rediff.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Govt.medical college and Sir.T.Hospital Bhavnagar 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Department of Anaesthesiology 
Address  Sir.T.Hospital,Bhavnagar 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Bhargav Fadadu  Sir.T.Hospital ,Bhavnagar  Department of anaesthesiology, goverment medical college and sir.t.hospital ,Bhavnagar
Bhavnagar
GUJARAT 
9662040034

dr.bfadadu@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional review board(Human Ethics Committee)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  patients undergoing surgery which require general anaesthesia,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  0.3 mg/kg of nalbuphine   0.3 mg/kg of nalbuphine diluted up to 10 ml, intravenously 10 minutes before induction 
Comparator Agent  3 µg/kg of fentanyl  3 µg/kg of fentanyl diluted up to 10ml, intravenously 10 minutes before induction 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Informed written consent for participation in study


Age: 20 to 60 years.


Either gender


ASA physical status I and II.


Patients posted for elective surgery for 2 hour duration, under general
anaesthesia, requiring endotracheal intubation. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patient refusal to participate in study.


Hypersensitivity to drug.


Patients with anticipated difficult airway.


Patient with cardiac, pulmonary, neurologic, kidney diseases.


Patients on drugs like sedatives, opioids and anti-psychiatric drugs.


Intubation attempt lasting longer than 20 seconds. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Case Record Numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess the efficacy and safety of nalbuphine and fentanyl in
attenuating


haemodynamic stress response to laryngoscopy and endotracheal



intubation.


 
base line,study drug injection,2min,5min,10min,during laryngoscopy and intubation,1min,3min,5min,10min,15min,20min,30min,45min,60min,90min,120min,after extubation 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess the sedative effect of nalbuphine and fentanyl


To observe complication if any, in two groups. 
base line,study drug injection,2min,5min,10min,during laryngoscopy and intubation,1min,3min,5min,10min,15min,20min,30min,45min,60min,90min,120min,after extubation 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Post Marketing Surveillance 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   23/05/2016 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   not get published 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary  

After institutional review board approval (IRB No. 522/2015) and written informed consent from patient, this prospective randomized double-blinded clinical trialis being carried out in 100 patients.After thorough preanaesthetic evaluation patients ar eallocated into two groups according to inclusion and exclusion criteria.Patients are randomized to one of the two groups of 50 patients each by sealed envelope method

Group I  (n=50)  - 0.3 mg/kg of nalbuphine diluted up to 10 ml, intravenously 10 minutes before induction

Group II (n=50) - 3 µg/kg of fentanyl diluted up to 10ml,intravenously  10 minutes before induction

       
         Monitoring for HR, NIBP (SB, DBP and MAP) and peripheral oxygen saturation (spo2) will be established and baseline vital parameters will be recorded   and baseline sedation will be graded as per ramsay sedation score .In preanaesthetic preparation room, peripheral intravenous line will be secured with   20G venous cannula.All patients will receive pre medications with ondansetron 0.08 mg/kg Intravenously and glycopyrrolate 0.004 mg/kg Intravenously    15 minutes before induction.

       All patients will receive  a standard prescribed anaesthetic protocol. After pre oxygenation with 100% oxygen for 3 minutes with facemask, anaesthesia will be induced with 2.5% thiopentone sodium intravenously slowly till loss of eyelash reflex. Following check ventilation, muscle paralysis will be achieved by succinylcholine 2 mg/kg intravenously. When there was no response to Train of Four on peripheral nerve stimulation (ulnar nerve at wrist), trachea will be intubated with sterile polyvinyl chloride, cuffed, disposable endotracheal tube (sized 7 to7.5mm for female and 8.5 to 9 mm for male). The intubating anaesthesiologist will be blinded with the nature of study. Tube will be attached to Bain’s breathing system . IPPV will be started.

      After confirming successful intubation with end tidal clinical examination, anaesthesia will be maintained with  O2 and N2O (50:50), vecuronium bromide and inhalational agent of choice. Tidal volume and ventilatory frequency will be adjusted so as to maintain  normocapnia  (end tidal CO2 40 ± 4 mmHg).
      
      At the end of surgery, neuromuscular blockade will reversed with neostigmine 0.05mg/ kg and glycopyrolate 0.08mg/ kg intravenously. After satisfying the extubation criteria trachea will extubated and patients will be  transfer to post anaesthesia care unit.
   
    Readings of HR, SBP, DBP and MAP were recorded – preoperatively, immediately after study drug administration at 2min,5min, immediately after intubation, at 1min, 3min, 5min, 15min and 30min after successful intubation.

Complication during the course of the study if any like bradycardia, hypertension, hypotension, respiratory depression, cardiac arrhythmia will be recorded.

 
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