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CTRI Number  CTRI/2017/06/008916 [Registered on: 27/06/2017] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 15/11/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Behavioral 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   A mixed-method study exploring the use of assistive technology to support daily time management in older adults with dementia 
Scientific Title of Study   Managing Time in Dementia 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Sebestina Anita Dsouza 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Manipal University 
Address  Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Manipal University

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  2922188  
Fax    
Email  sebestina.dsouza@manipal.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Sebestina Anita Dsouza 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Manipal University 
Address  Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Manipal University

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  2922188  
Fax    
Email  sebestina.dsouza@manipal.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Sebestina Anita Dsouza 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Manipal University 
Address  Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Manipal University

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  2922188  
Fax    
Email  sebestina.dsouza@manipal.edu  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
ICMR, V.Ramalingawami Bhawan, Ansari Nagar, P.O. Box: 4911, New Delhi - 110029 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  ICMR 
Address  V.Ramalingawami Bhawan, Ansari Nagar, P.O. Box: 4911, New Delhi - 110029 
Type of Sponsor  Government funding agency 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Gunnel Janeslatt  Uppsala University, Sweden 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India
Sweden  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Sebestina Anita Dsouza  Kasturba Hospital  Dept. of Occupational Therapy, N1, First floor, Kasturba Hospital, Manipal, 576104
Udupi
KARNATAKA 
2922188

sebestina.dsouza@manipal.edu 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Kasturba Hospital  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied
Modification(s)  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  occupational therapists, older adults, caregivers of dementia patients 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: G300||Alzheimers disease with early onset, (2) ICD-10 Condition: G301||Alzheimers disease with late onset, (3) ICD-10 Condition: G308||Other Alzheimers disease, (4) ICD-10 Condition: G309||Alzheimers disease, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Nil  Nil 
Intervention  Time assistive products  These are devices used for individuals with dementia with cognitive deficits of temporal disorientation and impaired time management 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  65.00 Year(s)
Age To  90.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Older adults aged 65 years and above, diagnosed with mild dementia with self-rated difficulties in daily time management and willing to try the assistive product 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Individuals with mental health problems or psychiatric disorders not connected to dementia, high levels of physical frailty and unable to communicate verbally 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Time-S and Katid for older adult with dementia and Time Proxy for caregiver  Baseline, 3 months and 6 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
COPM and QUEST for older adults with dementia, COPE Index for caregiver, WHO-5 for both  Baseline, 3 months and 6 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="224"
Sample Size from India="76" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "212"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="38" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/09/2017 
Date of Study Completion (India) 19/05/2022 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  01/09/2017 
Date of Study Completion (Global) 30/11/2022 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="3"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
in process 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary
Modification(s)  



India is witnessing a burgeoning ageing population due to which the needs of the elderly have been prioritized in the Indian National Health Programmes. Due to the changing family structure and dramatic socio-economic changes, family members are having difficulty in looking after their elderly suffering from any chronic illness like dementia. Ability to manage and use time influences participation and well-being.  Research on Assistive Technology (AT) in developed countries suggests that it improves well-being and participation in older adults with cognitive deficits and reduces caregiver burden. There is limited evidence in India on the use of AT for time management in elderly with cognitive deficits. Also these devices are not yet available in the Indian market. Considering the experience of the Swedish collaborators in clinical use and research in using AT, this project will help explore the feasibility and acceptance of AT in a contextually different culture like India. Through collaboration with the Swedish research team, the competencies of occupational therapists in India could be enhanced in prescribing and using assistive technology. This project could aid in increasing the accessibility of these products for potential users in India. The objectives of the study are

1. To understand the perspectives of healthy Indian older adults, Indian older adults with dementia, their informal caregivers and occupational therapists on daily time management and the use of time assistive products.

2. To investigate the use of time assistive products currently used in Sweden, among Indian older adults with dementia and its impact on their daily time management and well-being

3.To explore the feasibility of time assistive products in Indian context and if needed, identify strategies to enhance the contextual relevance and acceptability of these products for Indian older adults with dementia and their informal caregivers

The present study findings will help:

  1. Understand the scope of using AT in India elderly for cognitive deficits like dementia

  2. Understand the effect of AT on improving well-being and participation in older adults with dementia and reducing caregiver burden

  3. Facilitate development of indigenous, feasible and contextually relevant AT to support daily time management and develop valid assessment instruments for Indian elderly




 

 
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