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CTRI Number  CTRI/2010/091/000616 [Registered on: 06/08/2010]
Last Modified On: 31/03/2015
Post Graduate Thesis   
Type of Trial   
Type of Study    
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A clinical trial to compare the effects of two anaesthetic drugs- desflurane and isoflurane in patients undergoing elective neurosurgery.  
Scientific Title of Study   A prospective, randomized, double-blinded study comparing the effects of Desflurane and Isoflurane on emergence from anaesthesia and recovery of post-operative motor deficits in patients undergoing elective neurosurgery for supratentorial mass lesions. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
Modification(s)  
Name  Dr Aparanjit Paul 
Designation   
Affiliation   
Address  Department of Anaesthesia
Christian Medical College and Hospital
Vellore
TAMIL NADU
632004
India 
Phone  04162282105  
Fax  04162232035  
Email  aparanjitpallapati@yahoo.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query

Modification(s)  
Name  Dr Grace Korula 
Designation   
Affiliation  None 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia
Christian Medical College and Hospital
Vellore
TAMIL NADU
632004
India 
Phone  04162282105  
Fax  04162232035  
Email  grace.korula@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query

Modification(s)  
Name  Dr Aparanjit Paul 
Designation   
Affiliation   
Address  Department of Anesthesiology
Christian Medical College and Hospital
Vellore
TAMIL NADU
632004
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  aparanjitpaul@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Fluid Research Grant from the Christian Medical College and Hospital, Vellore - 632004. 
 
Primary Sponsor
Modification(s)  
Name  Dr Aparanjit Paul 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology CMCH, Vellore 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Department of Anaesthesiology and Neurological Sciences   
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr. Grace Korula  Christian Medical College and Hospital, Vellore  Department of Anaesthesia,Christian Medical College and Hospital-632004
Vellore
TAMIL NADU 
04162282105
04162232035
grace.korula@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Christian Medical College Vellore Institutional Review Board  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  Emergence from anaesthesia and recovery of early post-operative neurological deficits,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Desflurane  0.8 MAC 
Comparator Agent  Isoflurane  0.8 MAC 
 
Inclusion Criteria
Modification(s)  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  75.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  a) Elective neurosurgical patients with supratentorial intra-axial mass lesions
b) Age 18 -75 years
c) ASA grade I - III
d) Pre-operative GCS ? 15/15
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  a) Previous craniotomy b) Hepatic or renal disease (elevated SGOT/SGPT/ALP/creatinine) c) Alcohol or drug abuse d) Hypothyroidism? any thyroid function test outside normal limits e) BMI > 35 f) Midline shift > 5mm on CT/MRI g) Female patients ? pregnant/breastfeeding  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
i. Time to obeying motor commands ii. Time to extubation iii. Time to eye opening iv. Time to orientation v. Time to recovery of motor deficits   i-iv. At end of surgery v. withing 12 hours after surgery 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
I. Brain Relaxation Score II. Number Of Episodes Of : Hypotension(MAP < 20% Baseline), Hypertension(MAP>20% Baseline) And Bradycardia (Heart Rate <45bpm)   During the surgery 
 
Target Sample Size
Modification(s)  
Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= ""
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)
Modification(s)  
01/07/2010 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  01/07/2010 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Completed 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary   This study is a prospective, double-blinded randomized controlled trial comparing the effects of 2 inhalational anaesthetic agents - desflurane and isoflurane with regard to emergence and recovery of early neurological deficits in patients undergoing supratentorial craniotomy. Our hypothesis is that desflurane causes quicker emergence from anaesthesia and faster recovery from an early post-operative neurological deficit compared to isoflurane. The study will be conducted on 60 adult (18 ? 70 years, ASA I-III) patients (30 patients in each arm) undergoing elective neurosurgery for supratentorial mass lesions. Primary outcome measures include time to extubation, eye opening, obeying motor commands, orientation and recovery of post-operative motor deficits. Secondary outcome measures include brain relaxation score and number of episodes of hypotension(MAP < 20% baseline), hypertension(MAP>20% baseline) and bradycardia (heart rate <45bpm) 
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