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CTRI Number  CTRI/2017/11/010596 [Registered on: 23/11/2017] Trial Registered Retrospectively
Last Modified On: 22/11/2017
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of medical vs early surgical treatment in spinal tuberculosis  
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of medical vs early surgical treatment in spinal tuberculosis and outcome assessment: A randomized study.  
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Somil Jaiswal 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  King George s Medical University 
Address  Department of Neurosurgery 5th floor Shatabdi hospital King George s Medical University Lucknow 226003

Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
226003
India 
Phone  7755075630  
Fax    
Email  dr.somil26@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Somil Jaiswal 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  King George s Medical University 
Address  Department of Neurosurgery 5th floor Shatabdi hospital King George s Medical University Lucknow 226003

Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
226003
India 
Phone  7755075630  
Fax    
Email  dr.somil26@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Somil Jaiswal 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  King George s Medical University 
Address  Department of Neurosurgery 5th floor Shatabdi hospital King George s Medical University Lucknow 226003

Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
226003
India 
Phone  7755075630  
Fax    
Email  dr.somil26@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
King George s Medical University Lucknow UP 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  King George s Medical University Lucknow UP 
Address  KGMU Lucknow 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Somil Jaiswal  KGMU Lucknow  Department of Neurosurgery 5th floor Phase 2 Shatabdi Hospital
Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH 
7755075630

dr.somil26@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
KGMU Instutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  Tuberculosis spine patients on anti tubercular drugs,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  medical treatment  Anti tubercular drugs 
Intervention  Surgical Treatment  Surgical procedures + Anti tubercular drugs 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1 All recent (< 1 month) newly diagnosed cases of spinal tuberculosis with motor power ≤ 4/5 in at least 2 or more limbs.
2 Radiological features of central spinal canal narrowing (Anterior-posterior diameter or Area) of 25-50% (in cervical and thoracic region) and 50-75% (in lumbar region).
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1 Patient already taking ATT for more than 1 month
2 Patients with other medical illness disease such as uncontrolled diabetes, uremia, hepatic failure
3 Human immunodeficiency virus disease
4 Multiple non contagious vertebral involvement
5 Patients/ attendants refusing consent
6. Absolute surgical criteria
• Central spinal canal narrowing > 50% (in cervical and thoracic region) and >50-75% (in lumbar region).
• Greater than 2 vertebral collapse with or without spinal canal narrowing.
• Clinical deterioration of 2 or more power grade with features of compression.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Modified Barthel index
Modified Japenese Orthopaedic Association Score 
Modified Barthel index
Modified Japenese Orthopaedic Association Score at 1,3,6,12 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Duration of anti tubercular treatment
 
Duration of anti tubercular treatment6,12,18,24 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="81"
Sample Size from India="81" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/02/2017 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="11"
Days="20" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   none yet 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary   Tuberculosis (TB) is a severe infectious disease. In 2012, about 8.6 million new cases were diagnosed, and 1.3 million deaths occurred globally. Spinal tuberculosis (TB) is the most common form of extrapulmonary tuberculosis, accounting for approximately 1 to 3 % of all tuberculosis cases. Spinal tuberculosis, first described by Sir Percival Pott in the Eighteenth century, accounts for 50%of these cases and results in immense morbidity and mortality. Although spinal TB presents clinically with a multitude of symptoms, back pain is the major symptom. Spinal TB can lead to bone destruction and vertebral col­lapse resulting in paravertebral abscesses and deformity. If prompt management is not employed, severe neuro­logical symptoms ensue, which can lead to a debilitating consequence. In fact, spinal TB still remains the leading cause of non-traumatic paraplegia in developing nations. Anti-tubercu­lar chemotherapy along with immobilization is usually effec­tive.It’s still a topic of debate whether patient to be administered medical therapy only or surgical intervention too. The clear indication for surgery is not available and most decisions are taken once neurological deterioration has occurred. This study intends to assess impact of early surgical intervention on outcome. The outcome will be assessed in the form of neurological recovery, quality of life and time to cure 
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