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CTRI Number  CTRI/2017/09/009921 [Registered on: 26/09/2017] Trial Registered Retrospectively
Last Modified On: 22/09/2017
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Radiation Therapy 
Study Design  Non-randomized, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A prospective study of therapeutic outcome in patients with locally advanced Head and Neck Cancers treated with chemo-radiation in combination with Nimorazole 
Scientific Title of Study   A prospective study of therapeutic outcome in locally advanced Head and Neck Cancers treated with chemo-radiation and the hypoxic radio- sensitizer Nimorazole 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Anoop R 
Designation  Asst. Professor 
Affiliation  Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Kochi, Kerala 
Address  Department of Radiation Oncology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Kochi, Kerala

Ernakulam
KERALA
682041
India 
Phone  04842801234  
Fax    
Email  anoopr@aims.amrita.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Anoop R 
Designation  Asst. Professor 
Affiliation  Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Kochi, Kerala 
Address  Department of Radiation Oncology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Kochi, Kerala

Ernakulam
KERALA
682041
India 
Phone  04842801234  
Fax    
Email  anoopr@aims.amrita.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Aswin George Abraham 
Designation  Resident 
Affiliation  Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Kochi, Kerala 
Address  Department of Radiation Oncology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Kochi, Kerala

Ernakulam
KERALA
682041
India 
Phone  04842801234  
Fax    
Email  aswinga22042@aims.amrita.edu  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Ponekkara, Kochi, Kerala, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research 
Address  Department of Radiation Oncology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Ponekkara, Kochi 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Anoop R  Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research   Department of Radiation Oncology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Ponekkara, Kochi
Ernakulam
KERALA 
04842801234

anoopr@aims.amrita.edu 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  Locally Advanced Oro-pharyngeal, Laryngeal and Hypopharyngeal cancer patients eligible for concurrent chemo-radiation,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Concurrent Chemo-Radiation  Locally advanced Oropharyngeal, laryngeal and Hypopharyngeal cancers will be given the gold standard of care with concurrent chemotherapy (weekly platinum) and Radiation 
Intervention  The hypoxic radio-sensitizer Nimorazole will be given along with concurrent chemo-radiation  Locally advanced Oropharyngeal, laryngeal and Hypopharyngeal cancers will be given the gold standard of care with concurrent chemotherapy (weekly platinum) and Radiation along with daily Nimorazole 1200mg/sq metre of BSA prior to radiation. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  75.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1)Tumour classified as stage III-IV located in oropharynx, hypopharynx and larynx according to the TNM classification.
2) Histopathological diagnosis of invasive squamous cell carcinoma in the primary tumour.
3) Age > 18 years and < 75 years.
4) Informed consent according to the Helsinki declaration and institutional regulations.
5) The patient must be candidate for external beam radical radiotherapy, and must be expected to accomplish the treatment.
6) Performance status 0-2 according to WHO criteria.
7) The patient should not have symptoms of peripheral neuropathy assessed by clinical examination.
8) Normal function of liver and kidney by routine laboratory examinations.
9) The patient must not be pregnant. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1) Distant metastases.
2) The patient should not have any other co-morbidities or conditions that could be expected to influence the outcome of treatment, or complicate the assessment or the treatment follow-up, or (apart from the present disease) reduce the life expectancy.
3) Surgical excision (except biopsy), prior or planned (including elective neck dissection).
4) The existence of synchronous multiple malignancies (not leucoplakia).
5) Use of Vitamin K agonists (since 5-nitroimidazoles are inhibitors of CYP2C9). 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To study Loco-regional Control of disease  5 years from completion of definitive treatment 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1) Overall Survival
2) Test Osteopontin as a marker for hypoxia to predict efficacy of Nimorazole.
3) Identify a correlation between sensitivity to radiation and p53 mutations in hypoxic tumours. 
5 years from completion of definitive treatment 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   04/01/2016 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="5"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   None Yet 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary   The purpose of the present study is to improve the effect of radiotherapy given to patients with locally advanced head and neck carcinoma, who are candidates for primary chemo-radiation therapy alone. This rationale has been recently tested in a Phase II (DAHANCA-18 study) setting with good results. The protocol seeks to test the hypothesis that radiotherapy of head and neck carcinoma can be improved by hypoxic modification of tumours using nimorazole as a hypoxic radiosensitizer in conventional treatment strategies. The study will evaluate the loco-regional tumour control after chemo-radio-therapy, acute toxicity, disease-free and overall survival, and the early and late treatment related morbidity. This will be correlated with a translational component, where the treatment outcome will be compared with specific tumour characteristics (HPV status and p53 status) as well as circulating hypoxia markers present in plasma.  
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