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CTRI Number  CTRI/2017/05/008578 [Registered on: 16/05/2017] Trial Registered Retrospectively
Last Modified On: 03/07/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Medical Device
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Non-randomized, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   Childhood Keratoconus - A Corneal Disease 
Scientific Title of Study   Epidemiology, Clinical profile & Management Outcomes Of Keratoconus in Pediatric Age Group 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Yogita 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Dr Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, AIIMS, Delhi 
Address  Dr R.P. Center for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Ophthalmic Sciences, Ansari Nagar New Delhi, India
100/1a, Third floor Surya apartment, Gautam nagar, Delhi
South
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  09868358359  
Fax    
Email  yogitagupta30@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Namrata Sharma 
Designation  Professor of Ophthalmology 
Affiliation  Dr Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, AIIMS, Delhi 
Address  Room no 444, 4th floor, Dr R.P. Center for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Ophthalmic Sciences, Ansari Nagar New Delhi, India

South
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  01126593144  
Fax    
Email  namrata.sharma@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Yogita 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Dr Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, AIIMS, Delhi 
Address  Dr R.P. Center for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Ophthalmic Sciences, Ansari Nagar New Delhi, India

South
DELHI
201301
India 
Phone  09868358359  
Fax    
Email  yogitagupta30@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Institute Sponsored 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  All India Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Ansari Nagar, Delhi 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Yogita Gupta  All India institute of Medical Sciences  Dr. Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences (Department of Ophthalmology) Ansari Nagar, New Delhi
South
DELHI 
9868358359
9868358359
yogitagupta30@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institute Ethics Committee, AIIMS  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied
Modification(s)  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  Diagnosed cases of unilateral/bilateral KC in pediatric population (18 years of age), , (1) ICD-10 Condition: H186||Keratoconus,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Trial of glasses or contact lenses/ Corneal collagen cross-linking/ Deep Anterior Lamellar Keratoplasty/ Penetrating keratoplasty  Cases were managed as per Keratoconus Global Consensus Guidelines, 2015 given by Cornea Society, which was used to decide the intervention to be done in each patient.. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  0.00 Day(s)
Age To  18.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Diagnosed cases of unilateral/bilateral KC in pediatric population (<18 years of age), recruited from Cornea Clinic and Contact Lens Clinic of R.P. Centre, AIIMS over a one year study period. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Parents not willing to give consent for participation/follow-up.
Patients with any ocular/systemic co-morbidity requiring immediate attention.
Patients with previous surgical intervention done in the past. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment    
Blinding/Masking    
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Demographic and clinical profile of keratoconus in pediatric age group  Once 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Management outcomes of keratoconus in pediatric age group  Day 0, Month 1, Month 3, Month 6 and Month 12. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="50"
Sample Size from India="50" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= ""
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/12/2015 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
Gupta Y, Sharma N, Maharana PK, Saxena R, Sinha R, Agarwal T, Jhanji V, Titiyal JS. Pediatric Keratoconus: Topographic, Biomechanical and Aberrometric Characteristics. Am J Ophthalmol. 2021 May;225:69-75. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2020.12.020. Epub 2020 Dec 29. PMID: 33385369. 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary  

Aims & Objectives
To study the epidemiological & clinical features and management outcomes in cases of keratoconus in pediatric age group (<18 years).

Study Design: Prospective non-randomized interventional study
Inclusion Criteria :
Age: <18 years of age
Diagnosed cases of unilateral/bilateral KC.
Diagnosis of keratoconus will be based on the presence of the following three findings mandatorily16:
ï‚· Abnormal posterior corneal elevation
ï‚· Abnormal corneal thickness distribution
ï‚· Clinical non-inflammatory corneal thinning
Exclusion Criteria :
• Patients with any surgical intervention in the eye(s) done previously.
• Parents not willing to give consent for participation/follow-up.
Plan of Study:
Patients will be taken from the inpatient and outpatient department, Cornea Clinic and Contact Lens Clinic of Dr. Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences and will be included or excluded based on the inclusion/exclusion criteria. Patients following up in period of 1 year of the study will be included. Institutional ethics committee approval has been obtained and tenets of Helsinki declaration shall be observed.
 
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