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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/03/106433 [Registered on: 17/03/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 17/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   A study to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of laparoscopic surgery for complicated appendicitis in adolescents and adults  
Scientific Title of Study   Feasibility, Safety and Effectiveness of Laparoscopic Appendectomy for Complicated Acute Appendicitis in Adolescents and Adults– A Prospective interventional study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  ABHISHEK KUMAR 
Designation  Junior Resident  
Affiliation  Uttar Pardesh University of Medical Sciences Saifai, Etawah  
Address  Department of General Surgery , Uttar Pardesh University of Medical Sciences Saifai, Etawah

Etawah
UTTAR PRADESH
206130
India 
Phone  9759577636  
Fax    
Email  abhikr222@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Anil Kumar 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Uttar Pardesh University of Medical Sciences Saifai, Etawah  
Address  Department of General Surgery , Uttar Pardesh University of Medical Sciences Saifai, Etawah

Etawah
UTTAR PRADESH
206130
India 
Phone  9953177755  
Fax    
Email  dranilsjhdelhi@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Anil Kumar 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Uttar Pardesh University of Medical Sciences Saifai, Etawah  
Address  Department of General Surgery , Uttar Pardesh University of Medical Sciences Saifai, Etawah

Etawah
UTTAR PRADESH
206130
India 
Phone  9953177755  
Fax    
Email  dranilsjhdelhi@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
self funded academic study in Uttar Pardesh Institute of Medical Sciences Saifai Etawah Uttar Pardesh ,India 206130 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Uttar Pardesh Institute of Medical Sciences  
Address  Uttar Pardesh Institute of Medical Sciences , Saifai , Etawah PINCODE -206130 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Abhishek kumar  Uttar Pardesh Institute of Medical Sciences   Department of General Surgery 2nd floor Old OPD building Uttar Pardesh Institute of Medical Sciences
Etawah
UTTAR PRADESH 
9759577636

abhikr222@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional ethics committe uttar pardesh university of medical sciences  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K358||Other and unspecified acute appendicitis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Laparoscopic Appendectomy   Laparoscopic appendectomy performed for patients diagnosed with complicated appendicitis (gangrenous , perforated appendicitis , appendicular abscess , or peritonitis ) along with standard preoperative and postoperative antibiotic therapy as per institutional protocol . 
Comparator Agent  Not applicable   Not applicable  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  14.00 Year(s)
Age To  85.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1-Adolescents and Adult aged 14 years and above
2-Patient diagnosed with complicated acute appendicitis (Gangrenous appendicitis , perforated appendicitis , appendicular abscess , appendicular peritonitis ) based on ultrasonography , contrast enhanced computed tomography or intraoperative findings.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1-Age less than 14 years
2-Uncomplicated acute appendicitis
3-Appendicular lump managed conservatively
4-Suspected appendicular or caecal malignancy
5- pregnant females
6- patient unfit for general anesthesia
7- patient not willing to participate or not providing consent  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Postoperative complications following laparoscopic appendectomy including
1-intraabdominal abscess
2-port site infection
3-conversion to open appendectomy
4intraopertaive complications  
Postoperative complications following laparoscopic appendectomy assessed at 0 day ,1 week ,4 week including
1-intraabdominal abscess
2-port site infection
3-conversion to open appendectomy
4intraopertaive complications  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Mean operative time   During surgery  
length of hospital stay   During hospital admission  
Time to return normal daily activity   within 3 months follow up  
Overall recovery time   3 months post surgery  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="64"
Sample Size from India="64" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Acute appendicitis is one of the most common surgical emergencies worldwide. Complicated acute appendicitis includes gangrenous appendicitis, perforated appendicitis, appendicular abscess and appendicular peritonitis. Open appendectomy has traditionally been the standard surgical treatment for complicated appendicitis. However, laparoscopic appendectomy has increasingly been used due to potential benefits such as reduced postoperative pain, shorter hospital stay and faster recovery.

This prospective single arm interventional study aims to evaluate the feasibility, safety and effectiveness of laparoscopic appendectomy in adolescents and adults aged 14 years and above diagnosed with complicated acute appendicitis. A total of 64 patients meeting the inclusion criteria will be enrolled. All eligible patients will undergo laparoscopic appendectomy under general anesthesia along with standard perioperative antibiotic therapy as per institutional protocol.

Primary outcome measures include postoperative intra abdominal abscess, port site infection, intraoperative complications and conversion to open appendectomy within 30 days after surgery. Secondary outcome measures include operative time, length of hospital stay and overall recovery time assessed up to 3 months follow up.

The findings of this study will help determine whether laparoscopic appendectomy is a safe and effective approach for managing complicated acute appendicitis in a tertiary care teaching hospital setting.
 
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