| CTRI Number |
CTRI/2026/02/104919 [Registered on: 26/02/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively |
| Last Modified On: |
27/05/2026 |
| Post Graduate Thesis |
No |
| Type of Trial |
Interventional |
|
Type of Study
|
Drug |
| Study Design |
Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial |
Public Title of Study
Modification(s)
|
A clinical study to compare the safety of VRP-034 (A Novel Formulation of Polymyxin B) against commercially available polymyxin B medicine, and their effects on the kidney. |
|
Scientific Title of Study
|
A Single center, prospective, double-blind, balanced, randomized, two-treatment, single-period, single ascending dose (SAD) and multiple-dose, parallel, Phase I, study to compare the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of Test formulation VRP-034 (novel formulation of polymyxin B 500,000 IU) of Venus Remedies Limited vs commercially available polymyxin B for Injection USP (Poly-MxB) 500,000 IU in normal healthy adult male human subjects. |
| Trial Acronym |
VRP-034 |
|
Secondary IDs if Any
|
| Secondary ID |
Identifier |
| 23-VIN-0367 Version 3.0 Dated 10 Feb 2025 |
Protocol Number |
|
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
| Name |
Dr Hiren Prajapati |
| Designation |
Principal Investigator, MD Pharmacology |
| Affiliation |
Veeda Clinical Research Ltd |
| Address |
Veeda Clinical Research Ltd 2nd, 3rd & 4th Floor, Shivalik Plaza A,
Near I.I.M., Ambawadi,
Ahmedabad 380015,India
Ahmadabad GUJARAT 380015 India |
| Phone |
7967773000 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
Hiren.P1891@veedalifesciences.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
| Name |
Dr Sumit Saxena |
| Designation |
General Manager |
| Affiliation |
Venus Remedies Limited |
| Address |
Corporate Office 51&52, Industrial Area, Phase 1, Panchkula, Haryana, 134114, India
Panchkula HARYANA 134114 India |
| Phone |
9875910291 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
pv_hod@venusremedies.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
| Name |
Dr Sumit Saxena |
| Designation |
General Manager |
| Affiliation |
Venus Remedies Limited |
| Address |
Corporate Office 51&52, Industrial Area, Phase 1, Panchkula, Haryana, 134114, India
Panchkula HARYANA 134114 India |
| Phone |
9875910291 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
pv_hod@venusremedies.com |
|
|
Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
| Venus Remedies Limited Hill Top Industrial Estate Near Jharmajri, E.P.I.P., Phase-I, (Extention) Village Bhatoli Kalan Baddi, Himachal Pradesh Pin code: 173 205, India |
|
|
Primary Sponsor
|
| Name |
Venus Remedies Limited |
| Address |
Venus Remedies Limited
Jharmajri, Hill top Industrial Estate, EPIP, Phase 1 Extn, Bhatoli kalan, Baddi, Solan Himachal Pradesh 173205,
India
|
| Type of Sponsor |
Pharmaceutical industry-Indian |
|
|
Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
|
|
Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
|
Sites of Study
|
| No of Sites = 1 |
| Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
| Dr Hiren Prajapati |
Veeda Clinical Research Ltd |
2nd, 3rd & 4th Floor, Shivalik Plaza-A,
Near I.I.M., Ambawadi,
Ahmedabad – 380 015, India Ahmadabad GUJARAT |
7967773000
Hiren.P1891@veedalifesciences.com |
|
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
| No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
| Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
| SANGINI HOSPITAL ETHICS COMMITTEE |
Approved |
|
|
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
|
Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
| Health Type |
Condition |
| Healthy Human Volunteers |
Healthy Human Volunteers |
|
|
Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
| Type |
Name |
Details |
| Comparator Agent |
Poly-MxB |
Polymyxin B for Injection USP 500,000 IU, Poly-MxB of Bharat Serums and Vaccines Limited (Commercially
available). |
| Intervention |
VRP-034 |
Novel formulation of polymyxin B 500,000 IU of Venus Remedies Limited. |
|
|
Inclusion Criteria
|
| Age From |
18.00 Year(s) |
| Age To |
45.00 Year(s) |
| Gender |
Male |
| Details |
Healthy adult male human subjects aged between 18 and 45 years, both inclusive.
Subjects weight within normal range according to normal values for Body Mass Index 18.50 to 28.00 kgm2, both inclusive with minimum of 50 kg weight
Subjects with normal health as determined by personal medical history, clinical examination and laboratory examinations within the clinically acceptable range.
Subject with creatinine Clearance greater than and equal to 90 ml per min.
Subjects with haemoglobin greater than and equal to 11.5 gm percentage at the time of screening.
Subject should be non smoker, non alcoholic.
Details mentioned in the approved protocol
|
|
| ExclusionCriteria |
| Details |
Have significant diseases or clinically significant abnormal findings during screening like medical history, physical examination, laboratory evaluations, ECG, and chest X ray.
History or presence of significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, endocrine, immunological, dermatological, neurological, urogenital or psychiatric disease or disorder.
Use of any hormone replacement therapy within three months prior to admission.
A depot injection or implant of any drug within three months prior to admission
Subjects with G6PD deficiency.
Abnormal USG KUB or clinically significant findings in volunteers
Difficulty with donating blood.
Positive screening test for any one or more i.e HIV, Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C or syphilis RPR.
Any other issue which, in the judgment of the Investigator, will make the subject ineligible for study participation
Details mentioned in the approved protocol
|
|
|
Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Computer generated randomization |
|
Method of Concealment
|
Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes |
|
Blinding/Masking
|
Participant and Investigator Blinded |
|
Primary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| To investigate the role of VRP-034 in attenuating polymyxin B associated nephrotoxicity compared to commercially available polymyxin B in healthy adult male human subjects using early kidney injury biomarkers after single ascending dose and multiple dose administration. |
For SAD 2 and 3 at 24 hrs,
For Multidose at 48 hrs |
|
|
Secondary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| To compare the nephrotoxicity associated with VRP-034 vs commercially available polymyxin B using a composite measure of early kidney injury urinary biomarkers |
For SAD at 48 hrs
For Multidose at 24 hrs |
| To monitor the safety and tolerability of subjects |
Throughout study |
| To assess the pharmacokinetics of polymyxin B for PK parameters |
Cmax and AUC0-t. |
| Assess the incidence of Acute kidney injury (AKI) and severity of renal damage (using RIFLE criteria by considering serum creatinine) |
Pre-dose and on days 1, 2, 7 and 14 days |
| To assess the change in the traditional kidney injury markers (serum creatinine, Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) |
Pre-dose and on days 1, 2, 7 and 14 days |
| To assess the change in the traditional kidney injury markers (urinary creatinine, albumin, and urine total protein/urinary protein) at first |
Pre-dose and on days 1, 2, 7 and 14 days |
|
|
Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="48" Sample Size from India="48"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" |
|
Phase of Trial
|
Phase 1 |
|
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
27/05/2026 |
| Date of Study Completion (India) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
| Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
| Date of Study Completion (Global) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
|
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="1" Months="0" Days="0" |
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)
|
Not Applicable |
| Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Open to Recruitment |
|
Publication Details
|
N/A |
|
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
Response - NO
|
|
Brief Summary
|
This is a Phase 1, single-center, randomized, double-blind, active-controlled clinical study designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and nephrotoxicity attenuation potential of VRP-034 compared with commercially available polymyxin B in healthy adult male volunteers. VRP-034 is a supramolecular cationic formulation of polymyxin B developed with the objective of mitigating polymyxin B–associated nephrotoxicity while preserving its established antibacterial activity against MDR Gram-negative pathogens. Although polymyxin B remains an important last-line therapy for serious infections caused by carbapenem-resistant organisms, its clinical use is limited by dose-dependent renal toxicity. VRP-034 has been developed with a strategy aimed at reducing kidney injury without compromising antimicrobial exposure, and preclinical studies have demonstrated an improved renal safety profile compared with conventional formulations. This study consists of three single ascending dose (SAD) cohorts followed by one multiple-dose cohort. In the SAD phase, subjects will receive weight-based intravenous equivalent doses of polymyxin B (0.4 mg/kg, 0.75 mg/kg, and 1.5 mg/kg) administered over specified infusion durations. The multiple-dose cohort will receive 1.5 mg/kg every 12 hours for up to 2 days. An independent Data Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) will review safety and pharmacokinetic data after each SAD cohort prior to dose escalation and before initiation of the multiple-dose cohort. The primary objective is to assess the effect of VRP-034 on polymyxin B–associated nephrotoxicity using a composite measure of novel urinary kidney injury biomarkers (qualified by US FDA). Secondary objectives include assessment of safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetic parameters. |