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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/02/102957 [Registered on: 04/02/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 02/02/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Case Control Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Influence of Tongue Thrusting on Occlusal Bite Force in Children Aged 6-12 Years: An Observational Study 
Scientific Title of Study   Influence of Tongue Thrusting on Occlusal Bite Force in Children Aged 6–12 Years: An Observational Study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Akanksha Akhatkar 
Designation  Post Graduate Student 
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research 
Address  Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Third Floor (303), Sharad Pawar Dental College, Sawangi

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  8378815623  
Fax    
Email  akankshaakhatkar8@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  DrNilima Thosar 
Designation  Professor and Head 
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research 
Address  Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Third Floor (303), Sharad Pawar Dental College, Sawangi

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  9284522620  
Fax    
Email  drnthosar@rediffmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DrNilima Thosar 
Designation  Professor and Head 
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research 
Address  Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Third Floor (303), Sharad Pawar Dental College, Sawangi


MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  9284522620  
Fax    
Email  drnthosar@rediffmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Sawangi Meghe Wardha, Maharashtra, India 442001 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research 
Address  Sawangi Meghe Wardha, Maharashtra, India 442001 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Akanksha Akhatkar  Sharad Pawar Dental College  Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Third Floor (303), Sharad Pawar Dental College, Sawangi
Wardha
MAHARASHTRA 
8378815623

akankshaakhatkar8@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K089||Disorder of teeth and supporting structures, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  6.00 Year(s)
Age To  12.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Children aged 6–12 years.
2. Children with mixed dentition stage (eruption of first permanent molars and presence
of primary teeth).
3. Systemically healthy children with no neuromuscular disorders.
4. Children with clinically diagnosed tongue thrusting habit (study group).
5. Children without tongue thrusting habit (control group).
6. Children with no history of orthodontic or myofunctional therapy.
7. Parental/guardian consent obtained for participation in the study. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Children with a history of orthodontic or orthognathic treatment.
2. Children with craniofacial anomalies such as cleft lip and palate.
3. Children with neuromuscular or developmental disorders affecting swallowing or
muscle function.
4. Children with acute or chronic temporomandibular joint disorders.
5. Children with missing or grossly carious permanent first molars affecting occlusal
contact.
6. Children who will not provide informed consent. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Children with tongue thrusting habit will exhibit a reduced occlusal bite force compared to those without the habit.  Assessment will be done after 1 week after diagnosis  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="50"
Sample Size from India="50" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Tongue thrusting is a common oral habit in children and may affect muscle function and bite force. This study is planned to evaluate the influence of tongue thrusting on occlusal bite force in children aged 6–12 years. Tongue thrusting will be assessed clinically, and maximum occlusal bite force will be recorded using a bite force measuring device under standardized conditions. The data will be statistically analyzed to compare bite force between the two groups. It is expected that children with tongue thrusting habit will show reduced occlusal bite force compared to children without the habit. 
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