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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/04/108802 [Registered on: 20/04/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 16/04/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A Study to See How Different Amounts of Dexmedetomidine Improve Spinal Anesthesia for Lower Abdominal Operations 
Scientific Title of Study   A Study to Observe Effect of Different Doses of Dexmedetomidine as an Adjuvant to Hyperbaric Bupivacaine for Spinal Anaesthesia in Patients undergoing Lower Abdominal Surgery 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Krimi Patel 
Designation  Resident Doctor 
Affiliation  GCS Medical College Hospital Research Centre Ahmedabad 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia GCS Medical College Hospital and Research centre near Chamunda bridge Ahmedabad Gujarat 380025 India

Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
380025
India 
Phone  9924758844  
Fax    
Email  krimipatel1304@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Asmita Chaudhary 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  GCS Medical College Hospital Research Centre Ahmedabad 
Address  Dapartment of Anaesthesia GCS Medical College Hospital and Research Centre near Chamunda bridge Ahmedabad Gujarat 380025 India

Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
380025
India 
Phone  9879006601  
Fax    
Email  asmivip@yahoo.co.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Krimi Patel 
Designation  Resident, Department of Anaesthesia 
Affiliation  GCS Medical College Hospital Research Centre Ahmedabad 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia GCS Medical College Hospital and Researh Centre near Chamunda bridge Ahmedabad Gujarat 380025 India

Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
380025
India 
Phone  9924758844  
Fax    
Email  krimipatel1304@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Gujarat Cancer Society Hospital, near Chamunda bridge, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 380025, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Gujarat Cancer Society Medical Hospital And Research Centre Ahmedabad Gujarat 
Address  Gujarat Cancer Society Hospital, near Chamunda bridge, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 380025 India 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Asmita Chaudhary  Gujarat Cancer Society, Medical College, Hospital And Research Centre  Room Number 105, Anaesthesia OPD, Anasthesia Department, Ahmedabad, Gujarat
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
9879006601

asmivip@yahoo.co.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: N219||Calculus of lower urinary tract, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Bupivacaine + Dexmedetomidine (10mcg)  Route of administration intrathecal 10mcg Dexmedetomidine diluted in 0.5ml normal saline+ 0.5% bupivacaine (3ml) with total of 3.5 ml volume 
Comparator Agent  Bupivacaine + Dexmedetomidine (5mcg)  Route of administration intrathecal 5 mcg Dexmedetomidine diluted in 0.5ml normal saline + 0.5% bupivacaine (3ml) with total of 3.5ml volume  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  15.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  ASA Grade 1 and 2
Patients of 18-60 years of either gender
Patients posted for elective lower abdominal surgeries 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  ASA Grade 3 and 4
Patient refusal
Hypersensitivity to study drug
Infection at the site of injection
Presence of bleeding disorder disorder
Severe hypotension, bradycardia, severe aortic/mitral stenosis
Raised intracranial tension
Head injury
Patient receiving other modes of intraoperative analgesia
Pregnant females
Patient with neurological disorder and deficit, spinal cord and peripheral nerve diseases, poliomyelitis, multiple sclerosis
Patient on alpha adrenergic antagonists, Ca channel blockers, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Duration of Analgesia  1 hour
2 hour
3 hour
6 hour
9 hour 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pulse
Systolic Blood Pressure
Diastolic Blood Pressure
spo2  
0 min
5 min
10 min
15 min
20 min
25 min
30 min
60 min
90 min
120 min 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   28/04/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   The study compares the onset, duration and quality of sensory and motor block, haemodynamic stability, sedation levels, and side effects across varying doses of dexmedetomidine to determine the most effective and safe dose. 
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