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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/02/104406 [Registered on: 20/02/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 19/02/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   CORRELATION OF CLINICAL EXAMINATION, RADIOLOGICAL IMAGING AND HISTOPATHOLOGY IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF BREAST LUMP 
Scientific Title of Study   CORRELATION OF CLINICAL EXAMINATION, RADIOLOGICAL IMAGING AND HISTOPATHOLOGY IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF BREAST LUMP  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  YUVRAJSINH MAHIDA 
Designation  JUNIOUR RESIDENT 
Affiliation  DATTA MEGHE MEDICAL COLLEGE, NAGPUR 
Address  GENERAL SURGERY DEPARTMENT, DATTA MEGHE MEDICAL COLLEGE, WANADONGRI, NAGPUR, MAHARASHTRA - 441110
GAMTALAV BUJRANG, MANDVI, SURAT, GUJARAT- 394163
Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA
441110
India 
Phone  08980440402  
Fax    
Email  ymahida1@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Ajay Hardas 
Designation  PROFESSOR, GENERAL SURGERY 
Affiliation  DATTA MEGHE MEDICAL COLLEGE, NAGPUR 
Address  GENERAL SURGERY DEPARTMENT, DATTA MEGHE MEDICAL COLLEGE, WANADONGRI, NAGPUR, MAHARASHTRA 441110

Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA
441110
India 
Phone  9823922589  
Fax    
Email  ajaynhardas@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Ajay Hardas 
Designation  PROFESSOR, GENERAL SURGERY 
Affiliation  DATTA MEGHE MEDICAL COLLEGE, NAGPUR 
Address  GENERAL SURGERY DEPARTMENT, DATTA MEGHE MEDICAL COLLEGE, WANADONGRI, NAGPUR, MAHARASHTRA 441110

Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA
441110
India 
Phone  9823922589  
Fax    
Email  ajaynhardas@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Shalinitai Meghe Hospital and Research centre, Wanadongri, Nagpur 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  YUVRAJSINH MAHIDA 
Address  General Surgery Department, Datta Meghe Medical College, Wanadongri, Hingna, Nagpur 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Yuvraj Mahida  SHALINITAI MEGHE HOSPITAL AND RESEARCH CENTRE, NAGPUR  OPD -3 , GENERAL SURGERY DEPARTMENT, SHALINITAI MEGHE HOSPITAL AND RESEARCH CENTRE, WANADONFRI, HINGNA, NAGPUR, 441110
Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA 
08980440402

ymahida1@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMMITEE, DATTA MEGHE MEDICAL COLLEGE, NAGPUR  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: N630||Unspecified lump in unspecified breast,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  15.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  MORE THAN 15 YEARS OF FEMALE WITH LUMP IN BREAST
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients with breast trauma or infection (e.g., abscesses).
Pregnant or lactating women.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The study aims to assess the correlation between clinical, radiological, and histopathological findings in palpable breast lumps.

It will evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of different modalities to identify cost-effective and reliable diagnostic pathways.

The findings may help in early detection of malignancy, reduce diagnostic delays, and improve patient outcomes.

The study will also provide locally relevant data to guide screening protocols and clinical practice. 
over a period of twenty-four months, from June 2025 to June 2027. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The findings may help in early detection of malignancy, reduce diagnostic delays, and improve patient outcomes.

The study will also provide locally relevant data to guide screening protocols and clinical practice. 
over a period of twenty-four months, from June 2025 to June 2027. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="90"
Sample Size from India="90" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   02/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Informed Consent Form
    Response - Clinical Study Report
    Response -  Analytic Code

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Anyone

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - Any purpose.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Data are available indefinitely at (Link to be included ymahida1@gmail.com).

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 02-02-2026 and end date provided 08-08-2030?
    Response - Immediately following publication. No end date.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary  

Breast lumps are a common clinical presentation with a wide spectrum ranging from benign conditions to malignant lesions. Accurate and timely diagnosis is essential to ensure early detection of malignancy while avoiding unnecessary interventions for benign diseases. The triple assessment approach—clinical examination, radiological imaging, and histopathological evaluation—is considered the gold standard for breast lump evaluation.

This hospital-based prospective observational study will be conducted at a tertiary care centre to assess the clinical profile of patients presenting with palpable breast lumps and to correlate radiological findings with histopathological diagnosis. Female patients above 15 years with palpable breast lumps will be included. Clinical examination, ultrasonography with BI-RADS classification, and pathological evaluation using FNAC and/or biopsy will be performed.

The study aims to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of radiological imaging in differentiating benign and malignant breast lesions and to determine the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of radiological assessment. The findings are expected to improve diagnostic accuracy, facilitate early detection of breast cancer, and contribute locally relevant data to guide clinical practice and diagnostic protocols, especially in resource-limited settings

 
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