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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/02/103421 [Registered on: 09/02/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 07/02/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effect of proprioception and joint position sense exercises to improve the reaction time in kabaddi players  
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of proprioception training on reaction time in kabaddi players :a randomized control trail 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Dhaval Chivate  
Designation  MPT Associate Professor Department of Sports,KAHER Institute of Physiotherapy  
Affiliation  KAHER,Institute of Physiotherapy  
Address  Sagar floor,Adavanced physiotherapy Center room No 39 Dr Prabhakar kore Hospital and MRC, Nehru Nagar, Belgaum KARNATAKA 590010 India

Belgaum
KARNATAKA
590010
India 
Phone  8494869771  
Fax    
Email  dhavalchivate@klekipt.edu.in   
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Dhaval Chivate  
Designation  MPT Associate Professor Department of Sports,KAHER Institute of Physiotherapy  
Affiliation  KAHER,Institute of Physiotherapy  
Address  Sagar floor,Adavanced physiotherapy Center room No 39 Dr Prabhakar kore Hospital and MRC, Nehru Nagar, Belgaum KARNATAKA 590010 India


KARNATAKA
590010
India 
Phone  8494869771  
Fax    
Email  dhavalchivate@klekipt.edu.in   
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Ganesh Shankar Nilugal 
Designation  Post graduate student  
Affiliation  KAHER Institute of Physiotherapy  
Address  KAHER Institute of Physiotherapy, JNMC Campus, Nehru Nagar, Belagavi, Karnataka Belgaum KARNATAKA 590010 India Belgaum KARNATAKA India

Belgaum
KARNATAKA
590010
India 
Phone  8792932791  
Fax    
Email  ganeshnilugal22@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Nil  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  KLE Academy Higher Education and Research  
Address  Advanced Physiotherapy Center, Department of Sports Physiotherapy, room no. 39, Sagar Floor, Belagavi, Karnataka Belgaum KARNATAKA 590010 India  
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Dhaval Chivate   KAHER Institute of Physiotherapy   Advanced Physiotherapy Center, Department of Sports Physiotherapy, Room no 39, Sagar Floor, KLE Dr Prabhakar Kore Hospital Belagavi Karnataka - 590010 Belgaum KARNATAKA Belgaum KARNATAKA Belgaum KARNATAKA
Belgaum
KARNATAKA 
8494869771

dhavalchivate@klekipt.edu.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Research and Ethical committe ,KLE institute of Physiotherapy ,Belagavi   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Kabaddi players  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Not applicable   Not applicable  
Intervention  Proprioception exercises   Participants will undergo a structured proprioception training program for 3 weeks, conducted 3 sessions per week. The training will focus on improving neuromuscular control, balance, joint position sense, and sensory–motor integration through progressive proprioceptive exercises. Reaction time training and assessment will be performed using the BlazePod system, which provides light-based visual stimuli requiring rapid motor responses. Each session will be supervised by a trained physiotherapist. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  15.00 Year(s)
Age To  25.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.All genders of recreational and competitive level kabaddi player.
2. Between ages of 15-25 years who are willing to participate in the study.
3.Players having a minimum of 1 year of experience
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Player with diagnosed cases of neurological and cardiovascular condition.
2.Players with recent (6 months) fracture, lower limb and upper limb injuries and surgeries.
3.Player with any deformity.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Proprioception using the Blazepod device   Proprioception will be assessed pre intervention and post intervention of 3 weeks  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Ruler drop test   Assessment of proprioception pre intervention & post intervention 3 weeks  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="32"
Sample Size from India="32" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   28/02/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effect of proprioception training on reaction time in recreational and competitive Kabaddi players. Kabaddi is a high-intensity contact sport requiring rapid movements, quick decision-making, balance, agility, and fast neuromuscular responses. Reaction time is a critical performance factor influencing both successful gameplay and injury prevention. Proprioception, the body’s ability to sense joint position and movement, plays a key role in postural control, balance, coordination, and neuromuscular efficiency, which are essential for Kabaddi performance.A total of 32 Kabaddi players aged 15–25 years will be recruited from Belagavi city and randomly allocated into two groups: an intervention group (n=16) and a control group (n=16) using the envelope method. The intervention group will receive a structured proprioception training program for 3 weeks (3 sessions/week), while the control group will receive conventional training only. Reaction time will be assessed before and after the intervention.The primary outcome measure will be reaction time assessed using the BlazePod system, a validated light-based sensor device that measures reactive speed and cognitive-motor performance (ICC: 0.83–0.88). The study aims to determine whether proprioception training significantly improves reaction time in Kabaddi players, thereby enhancing performance and reducing injury risk.

 
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