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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/02/105006 [Registered on: 27/02/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 27/02/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Unani 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Improvement of severe period pain with leech therapy. 
Scientific Title of Study   The effect of medicinal leech therapy on the improvement of dysmenorrhea an open labelled study 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Husna Begum 
Designation  Pg scholar 
Affiliation  Government Nizamia Tibbi College 
Address  OPD room no 8 Pg Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics Government Nizamia Tibbi College and General hospital
Charminar Hyderabad T.G
Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500059
India 
Phone  9052200325  
Fax    
Email  husnab454@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr A Suhasini 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Government Nizamia Tibbi College 
Address  PG Department Of Gynaecology and Obstetrics Government Nizamia Tibbi College Charminar Hyderabad T.G
Charminar Hyderabad T.G
Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500002
India 
Phone  9949586899  
Fax    
Email  drasuhasini12@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Husna Begum 
Designation  Pg scholar 
Affiliation  Government Nizamia Tibbi College 
Address  OPD room no 8 PG Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics Government Nizamia Tibbi College and General Hospital
Charminar Hyderabad T.G
Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500002
India 
Phone  9052200325  
Fax    
Email  husnab454@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Government Nizamia Tibbi College and General Hospital Charminar Hyderabad T.G 500002 India  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Government Nizamia Tibbi College 
Address  Charminar Hyderabad T.G 500002 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Husna Begum  Government Nizamia Tibbi College and general hospital  OPD room no 8 PG Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
9052200325

husnab454@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Instituitional Ethical Committee Government nizamia tibbi college  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: N946||Dysmenorrhea, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  medicinal leech [Hirudinaria granulosa]  patient will receive leech therapy [2 leeches] 4 days prior to the onset of menstruation based on the individual cycle in three consecutive menstrual cycle on the suprapubic region with each session lasting 30 to 45 minutes 
Comparator Agent  Not applicable  Not applicable 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  16.00 Year(s)
Age To  40.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  patient with primary and secondary dysmenorrhea 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Congenital malformation of the genital tract
Pelvic malignancy
Bleeding disorders like anaemia less than 7 gm per dl
Thrombocytopenia
Pregnancy
Lactation upto 6 months
Hypertension
Patient on anticoagulants

 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Other 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
reduction in pain intensity assessed by Visual Analogue Scale in each consecutive cycle  Baseline day 0
4 weeks
8 weeks
12 weeks  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
overall reduction in severity of dysmenorrhea & associated symptoms measured by WaLIDD Score   Baseline day 0
4 weeks
8 weeks
12 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="49"
Sample Size from India="49" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   12/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Dysmenorrhea is the most common gynaecological complaint in adolescent and young women which incapacitates day to day activities , which includes pelvic and non pelvic pathologies.

Title of the study : The Effect of Medicinal Leech Therapy on the improvement of Dysmenorrhea  An Open Labelled Study

Aim : To assess the effect of medicinal leech therapy on the improvement of dysmenorrhea.

Inclusion Criteria : Female patients in the age group of 16 to 40 years with primary and secondary dysmenorrhea.

Exclusion Criteria : The following patients will be excluded from the study 
                              1.Age below 16 and above 40 years 
                              2.Hypertension 
                              3.Patients on anticoagulants
                              4.Congenital malformation of the genital tract 
                              5.Pelvic malignancies
                              6.Pregnancy and lactation (upto 6 months) 
                              7.Bleeding disorders like severe anaemia and thrombocytopenia

Sample size : 49

Intervention :Patient will receive leech therapy (2 leeches)  at the supra pubic region prior to the onset of menstruation based on the individual cycle for three consecutive cycles with each session lasting 30 minutes or until the leeches detaches spontaneously.

Outcomes : Primary outcome :
                   reduction in pain intensity assessed by VAS Scale
                   Secondary outcome 
                   overall reduction in severity of dysmenorrhea and associated symptoms assessed by WaLIDD Score.

 
 
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