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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/03/106481 [Registered on: 18/03/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 18/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Behavioral 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   A Caregiver Educational Program for Stroke Survivors with Swallowing Difficulties. 
Scientific Title of Study   Development and Feasibility Evaluation of an Educational Module for Caregivers of Individuals with Post-Stroke Dysphagia. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Anusha Kamath 
Designation  PhD Research Scholar 
Affiliation  Manipal College of Health Professions 
Address  Department of Speech and Hearing, Manipal College of Health Professions, MAHE, Manipal

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  8748939163  
Fax    
Email  anusha2.mchpmpl2024@learner.manipal.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Usha Devadas 
Designation  Professor and Head 
Affiliation  Manipal College of Health Professions 
Address  Department of Speech and Hearing, Manipal College of Health Professions, MAHE, Manipal

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  9448930882  
Fax    
Email  usha.d@manipal.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Anusha Kamath 
Designation  PhD Research Scholar 
Affiliation  Manipal College of health professions 
Address  Department of Speech and Hearing, Manipal College of Health Professions, MAHE, Manipal

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  8748939163  
Fax    
Email  anusha2.mchpmpl2024@learner.manipal.edu  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Kasturba Hospital, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka 576104, India. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Anusha Kamath 
Address  Department of Speech and Hearing, Manipal College of Health Professions, MAHE, Manipal, Karnataka 576104, India 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Anusha Kamath  Kasturba Hospital   Dhanvantari ward, Department of Neurology, Kasturba Hospital, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka 576104, India
Udupi
KARNATAKA 
8748939163

anusha2.mchpmpl2024@learner.manipal.edu 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
KASTURBA MEDICAL COLLEGE AND KASTURBA HOSPITAL INTSITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: G938||Other specified disorders of brain,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Caregiver Education Program for Dysphagia Management  The caregivers will be provided with an educational module on dysphagia management delivered by the primary researcher solely in a printed pamphlet format. No videos or multimedia materials will be used in the study. The module will be tailored to the patient’s current Functional Oral Intake Scale (FOIS) level. As patients progress to higher FOIS levels, caregivers will receive guidance relevant to the current, preceding, and subsequent levels to facilitate safe transitions in feeding. The patients will continue to receive standard care. The educational intervention will commence at baseline during hospitalization and continue until discharge. The duration of the intervention will vary among participants based on individual recovery and clinical progress. Caregivers will be contacted only during scheduled routine follow-up visits for dysphagia management. No additional visits or procedures will be required, thereby minimizing any additional burden. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  50.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Inclusion criteria for Caregivers
1. Informal Primary caregivers
2. Both genders, aged 18 years and above
3. Able to speak and read Kannada
Inclusion criteria for patients
1. Post-ischemic stroke patients diagnosed with
dysphagia
2. Patients at level 2 through level 6 on the
Functional Oral Intake Scale (FOIS), indicating tube dependence with minimal
attempts of food or liquid
3. Medically Stable patients 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Exclusion criteria for caregivers
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Current caregiving practices in dysphagia management questionnaire, Feasibility of
Intervention Measure (FIM), Acceptability of Intervention Measure (AIM), and Intervention
Appropriateness Measure (IAM)
2. Intervention adherence and incidence of adverse events (aspiration pneumonia, rehospitalization, choking, and swallowing function) 
Baseline (T1): After recruitment and before the educational intervention during hospitalization. The Current Caregiving Practice Questionnaire will be administered.

Follow-up (T2): At 4 weeks after hospital discharge. The Current Caregiving Practices in Dysphagia Management Questionnaire, Functional Independence Measure (FIM), Acceptability of Intervention Measure (AIM), Intervention Appropriateness Measure (IAM), intervention adherence, and adverse events will be assessed. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
nil   
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="112"
Sample Size from India="112" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/05/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Stroke often leads to swallowing difficulties, which can cause serious problems such as choking, pneumonia, poor nutrition, and reduced quality of life. After discharge from the hospital, family members usually become the main caregivers and are responsible for preparing food, supervising meals, and following swallowing safety recommendations. However, many caregivers have limited knowledge and support in managing swallowing difficulties, especially in India, where formal care services are limited, and meals are home-prepared. 

This study aims to develop and evaluate the feasibility of an educational program for caregivers of stroke survivors with swallowing difficulties. The program will provide caregivers with practical information and strategies to safely manage feeding and reduce swallowing-related complications. Findings from this study are expected to help improve caregiver knowledge, confidence, and care practices, and support safer swallowing management for stroke survivors in community settings.


 
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