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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/01/101495 [Registered on: 19/01/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 17/01/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Non-randomized, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effect of Simple Positioning and Exercise on Breathing and Movement in Patients After Coronary Angioplasty. 
Scientific Title of Study   Combined Efficacy of Lateral Positioning and Core Stability Exercises on Cardio-Respiratory Function and Mobility in Patients underwent Coronary Angioplasty– A quasi experimental study 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Archit Shetty 
Designation  post graduate physiotherapy student  
Affiliation  Institute of physiotherapy  
Address  Department of cardiovascular and respiratory science institute of physiotherapy srinivas university dakshina kannada mangalore

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575001
India 
Phone  6363198260  
Fax    
Email  archit09shetty@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query  
Name  Dr M Premkumar  
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  Institute of physiotherapy  
Address  Department of cardiovascular and respiratory science institute of physiotherapy srinivas university dakshina kannada mangalore

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575001
India 
Phone  9442508754  
Fax    
Email  premkumar.ipt@srinivasuniversity.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query  
Name  Archit Shetty 
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  Institute of physiotherapy  
Address  Department of cardiovascular and respiratory science institute of physiotherapy srinivas university dakshina kannada mangalore

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575001
India 
Phone  6363198260  
Fax    
Email  archit09shetty@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Archit Shetty 
Address  Institute of physiotherapy srinivas university pandeshwar mangalore 575001 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Archit Shetty  Srinivas Institute of medical science and research centre  cardiac ICU department, ground floor, Srinivas institute of medical science and health research, mukka, suratkal, manguluru
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA 		 6363198260

archit09shetty@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL REVIEW BOARD AND ETHICAL COMMITTEE (IRBEC)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: I208||Other forms of angina pectoris,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  core stability exercises lateral positioning  Core stability exercises in sitting position will be given daily during the patient’s ICU stay, approximately 48–72 hours. 
Comparator Agent  normal conservative exercises   Patients will receive Phase I cardiac rehabilitation from the first post-procedure day until discharge from the ICU approximately 2–3 days  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  35.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  NYHA classification I, II, III
Patients undergone angioplasty
Patients having stable vitals
Patient having GCS level greater than or equal to 13 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Pacemaker implantation
Amputation
Heart Failure
Haemodynamic instability at rest
Prolonged pyrexia 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
ICU mobility scale   Baseline
3rd day 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
2 min walk test  baseline
3rd day 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   02/02/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
This is a quasi-experimental clinical study evaluating the combined effect of lateral positioning and core-stability exercises during Phase-I cardiac rehabilitation in post-coronary angioplasty patients.
Thirty-six patients (35–60 years, NYHA I–III, stable vitals) will be recruited and allocated into two groups using purposive sampling at Srinivas Institue of medical science.
The intervention group will receive lateral positioning plus core-stability exercises as part of Phase-I rehabilitation, while the control group will receive conventional Phase-I cardiac rehabilitation.
The primary outcomes are mobility and functional exercise tolerance, measured using the ICU Mobility Scale and Talk Test. 
The study aims to determine whether this combined intervention leads to faster recovery, improved functional capacity, and reduced ICU-acquired weakness and hospital stay compared with standard care. 
The findings are expected to support evidence-based Phase-I rehabilitation protocols for post-angioplasty patients in routine cardiac care.
 
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