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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/01/101043 [Registered on: 14/01/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 14/01/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Case Control Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   EMG analysis of functional mobility and its association with muscle strength, dynamic balance, trunk control in stroke patients. 
Scientific Title of Study   EMG analysis of functional mobility and its association with muscle strength, dynamic balance, trunk control in stroke patients – a case control study. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  JOSHI ISHA ABHIJEET  
Designation  Post graduate student  
Affiliation  Institute of Physiotherapy, Srinivas University.  
Address  Department of Neurophysiotherapy, Institute of Physiotherapy, Srinivas University, City campus- ground floor, Pandeshwar, Dakshina Kannada, Mangalore Dakshina Kannada 575001 KARNATAKA

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575001
India 
Phone  7756020943  
Fax    
Email  eeshajoshi1212@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Thrishala Norohna  
Designation  Dean and associate professor  
Affiliation  Institute of Physiothetapy, Srinivas University  
Address  Department of Neurophysiotherapy, Institute of Physiotherapy, Srinivas University, City campus- ground floor, Pandeshwar, Dakshina Kannada, Mangalore Dakshina Kannada 575001 KARNATAKA

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575001
India 
Phone  9743201400  
Fax    
Email  thrish22.cp@srinivasuniversity.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  JOSHI ISHA ABHIJEET  
Designation  Post graduate student  
Affiliation  Institute of Physiotherapy, Srinivas University  
Address  Department of Neurophysiotherapy, Institute of Physiotherapy, Srinivas University, City campus- ground floor, Pandeshwar, Dakshina Kannada, Mangalore Dakshina Kannada 575001 KARNATAKA

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575001
India 
Phone  7756020943  
Fax    
Email  eeshajoshi1212@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Institute of Physiotherapy, Srinivas University, City campus- ground floor, Pandeshwar, Dakshina Kannada, Mangalore Dakshina Kannada 575001 KARNATAKA 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  JOSHI ISHA ABHIJEET  
Address  Department of Neurophysiotherapy, Institute of Physiotherapy, Srinivas University, City campus- ground floor, Pandeshwar, Dakshina Kannada, Mangalore Dakshina Kannada 575001 KARNATAKA 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self ] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr JOSHI ISHA ABHIJEET   Neuro physiotherapy opd srinivas university  Neuro physiotherapy department, Institute of Physiotherapy, Srinivas University, City campus- ground floor room no 1, Pandeshwar, Dakshina Kannada, Mangalore Dakshina Kannada 575001 KARNATAKA
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA 
7756020943

eeshajoshi1212@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Review Board and Ethical Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Demographics matched healthy individuals are recruited for comparison of muscle activation and functional mobility with stroke participants 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: I631||Cerebral infarction due to embolism of precerebral arteries,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  30.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  stroke- 1st ever stroke
medically stable and referred to physiotherapy
brunnstrom grading 4 and above
ability to walk 10 meters without support
moca score- more than 26
healthy individuals with no previous musculoskeletal or neurological conditions limiting participation  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Individuals with other neurological conditions impacting the functional
mobility.
Any structural deformity affecting functional mobility.
Uncontrolled hypertension.
Vestibular deficits.
Any surgery in last 6 months.
Patient dependent on assistive devices.  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Surface EMG   Baseline- one time measurement  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Dynamic gait index   Baseline  
Trunk impairment scale   Baseline 
MMT   Baseline 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="26"
Sample Size from India="26" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/02/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="3"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
This study aims to analyze muscle recruitment patterns in stroke patients during functional mobility using wireless surface EMG Noraxon while performing the L-test.
It compares stroke survivors with age- and gender-matched healthy individuals to identify differences in activation of key lower-limb muscles gluteals, quadriceps, hamstrings, tibialis anterior, gastrocnemius.
Along with EMG, it measures muscle strength using a handheld dynamometer, dynamic balance using the Dynamic Gait Index, and trunk control using the Trunk Impairment Scale.
The main objective is to find the association between EMG activity and clinical measures of trunk control, balance, and strength in stroke patients.
Overall, the study supports integrating EMG with routine clinical assessment to guide more targeted and evidence-based stroke rehabilitation.
 
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