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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/01/101894 [Registered on: 23/01/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 23/01/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Evaluation of risk factors leading to postoperative pulmonary complications after surgeries for gynecological cancer 
Scientific Title of Study   Occurrence of postoperative pulmonary complications and risk factors associated with it after surgeries for gynecological malignancy: A single-centre prospective observational study. 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Anuradha Patel 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Delhi State Cancer Institute 
Address  Room number 8, Department of Oncoanaesthesia, Delhi State Cancer Institute, East Delhi

East
DELHI
110095
India 
Phone  9205772036  
Fax    
Email  patelanuradha20@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Anuradha Patel 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Delhi State Cancer Institute 
Address  Room number 8, Department of Oncoanaesthesia, Delhi State Cancer Institute, East Delhi

East
DELHI
110095
India 
Phone  9205772036  
Fax    
Email  patelanuradha20@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Anuradha Patel 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Delhi State Cancer Institute 
Address  Room number 8, Department of Oncoanaesthesia, Delhi State Cancer Institute, East Delhi

East
DELHI
110095
India 
Phone  9205772036  
Fax    
Email  patelanuradha20@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Delhi State Cancer Institute, Delhi, India, 110095 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Delhi State Cancer Institute 
Address  Delhi State Cancer Institute, Dilshad Garden, Delhi, India-110095 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Delhi State Cancer Institute (Government hospital)] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NA  NA 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Anuradha Patel  DElhi State Cancer Institute  Room number 8, Department of Oncoanaesthesia, Delhi State Cancer Institute, East Delhi, 110095
East
DELHI 
9205772036

patelanuradha20@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Delhi State Cancer Institute Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: C55||Malignant neoplasm of uterus, partunspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  ASA I-III with histologically confirmed malignancy or a high suspicion of a gynecologic malignancy arising from imaging or laboratory results and undergoing elective laparotomy with an expected duration of minimum 1 hour will be eligible for the study. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients preoperatively on ventilator, and patients with preoperative pulmonary complica-tions will be excluded from the study.  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To determine the occurrence of postoperative pulmonary complications (incidence) in patients undergoing surgeries for gynecological malignancy   Patients will be assessed on postoperative Day 1, Day 2 and Day 3 till 72 hours after surgery. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate the association between occurrence of postoperative pulmonary complications and associated risk factors.  72 hours 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="128"
Sample Size from India="128" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/02/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Postoperative pulmonary complications may delay patients in receiving adjuvant treatment that may impact treatment outcomes. Hence, analysis of risk factors associated with POPC is important and thus measures can be taken preoperatively to modify these risk factors. This observational prospective study is designed to see the occurrence and risk factors for postoperative pulmonary complications after surgeries for gynecological malignancy. This study will evaluate the association between occurence of postoperative pulmonary complications and associated risk factors. We will follow the patients for 72 hours postoperatively to assess for postoperative complications. 
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