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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/01/101487 [Registered on: 19/01/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 16/01/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Homeopathy 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   ANALYSING THE BLOOD PLASMA SERUM OF THE PATIENTS IN THE MEDICINAL GROUP AS WELL AS IN PLACEBO CONTROL GROUP BEFORE AND AFTER GIVING THE INDIVIDUALISED HOMOEOPATHIC REMEDY AND PLACEBO RESPECTIVELY, IN THE PATIENTS OF OSTEOARTHRITIS OF KNEE AND ANALYSING THROUGH WOMAC SCALE.  
Scientific Title of Study   A RANDOMIZED PLACEBO CONTROLLED SINGLE BLIND PARALLEL TRIAL WITH PRE AND POST INTERVENTION BLOOD PLASMA ANALYSIS USING UV SPECTROPHOTOMETRY ALONGWITH WOMAC SCALE IN OSTEOARTHRITIS OF KNEE 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Ruchi Pankajbhai Mehta  
Designation  PG SCHOLAR  
Affiliation  Parul Institute Of Homoeopathy And Research 
Address  Parul Institute Of Homoeopathy And Research At. Ishwarpura, PO. Limda, TA. Waghodia, DI. Vadodara Floor No.:3, Room No.:404, Department of Homoeopathic Pharmacy At. Ishwarpura, PO. Limda, TA. Waghodia, DI. Vadodara
Parul Institute Of Homoeopathy And Research At. Ishwarpura, PO. Limda, TA. Waghodia, DI. Vadodara – 391760
Vadodara
GUJARAT
391760
India 
Phone  7984399726  
Fax    
Email  ruchimehta2461999@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Santosh Reddy 
Designation  HOD AND PROFFESOR 
Affiliation  Parul Institute Of Homoeopathy And Research 
Address  Parul Institute Of Homoeopathy And Research Floor No.:3, Room No.:404, Department of Homoeopathic Pharmacy At. Ishwarpura, PO. Limda, TA. Waghodia, DI. Vadodara
Parul Institute Of Homoeopathy And Research At. Ishwarpura, PO. Limda, TA. Waghodia, DI. Vadodara – 391760
Vadodara
GUJARAT
391760
India 
Phone  9663875835  
Fax    
Email  santosh.hudgikar28869@paruluniversity.ac.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Ruchi Pankajbhai Mehta  
Designation  PG SCHOLAR 
Affiliation  Parul Institute Of Homoeopathy And Research 
Address  Parul Institute Of Homoeopathy And Research Floor No.:3, Room No.:404, Department of Homoeopathic Pharmacy At. Ishwarpura, PO. Limda, TA. Waghodia, DI. Vadodara
Parul Institute Of Homoeopathy And Research At. Ishwarpura, PO. Limda, TA. Waghodia, DI. Vadodara – 391760
Vadodara
GUJARAT
391760
India 
Phone  7984399726  
Fax    
Email  ruchimehta2461999@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Parul Institute Of Homoeopathy And Research  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Parul Institute Of Homoeopathy And Research 
Address  Parul Institute Of Homoeopathy And Research At. Ishwarpura, PO. Limda, TA. Waghodia, DI. Vadodara – 391760 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
RUCHI PANKAJBHAI MEHTA  PARUL INSTITUTE OF HOMOEOPATHY AND RESEARCH At. ISHWARPURA, PO. LIMDA, TA. WAGHODIA, DI. VADODARA – 391760 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Ruchi Pankajbhai Mehta  Parul Institute Of Homoeopathy And Research  Floor No.: 3, Room No.: 404, Department of Homoeopathic Pharmacy At. Ishwarpura, PO. Limda, TA. Waghodia, DI. Vadodara – 391760
Vadodara
GUJARAT 
7984399726

ruchimehta2461999@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICAL COMMITTEE FOR HUMAN RESEARCH   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M179||Osteoarthritis of knee, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  INDIVIDUALISED HOMOEOPATHIC MEDICINE  The complete case-taking of each patient will be carried out as per the prescribed proforma. With the assistance of a pathology laboratory, blood samples will be collected intravenously and centrifuged to obtain blood plasma/serum. The extracted plasma will then be placed in a cuvette of the UV–Visible spectrophotometer, and absorbance will be recorded within the wavelength range of 400–800 nm. The results will be obtained in the form of absorbance graphs. Patients will be selected randomly from the list of both groups. Participants in the intervention group will be prescribed an individualised homoeopathic remedy based on the principle of symptom similarity. The medicine will be administered orally in the form of 30 pills. Follow-up of the patients will be conducted weekly for a duration of three months. 
Comparator Agent  PLACEBO  The complete case-taking of the patients will be carried out as per the prescribed proforma. With the assistance of a pathology laboratory, blood samples will be collected intravenously and centrifuged to obtain blood plasma/serum. The obtained plasma will be placed in a cuvette of the UV–Visible spectrophotometer, and absorbance will be recorded within the wavelength range of 400–800 nm. The results will be expressed in the form of absorbance graphs.Patients will be selected randomly from the list of both groups. Participants in the placebo control group will be administered a placebo. The medication will be given through the oral route in the form of 30 pills. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  90.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients diagnosed with osteoarthritis (OA) according to ICD-10.
Moderate to severe symptoms as measured by the WOMAC scale.
Willingness to provide informed consent. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients with degenerative changes in osteoarthritis (Grade 3 and Grade 4).
Patients suffering from other pathological diseases.
Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
Participation in another clinical trial within the last 30 days.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Case Record Numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To observe the difference in blood plasma samples of both groups using a UV–Visible spectrophotometer and to understand the observed differences.  3 Months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess the change in patient’s complaints in both the groups, through regular follow-ups
and WOMAC scale.
 
3 MONTHS 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   02/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This study is designed as a randomized, placebo-controlled, single-blind, parallel clinical trial to evaluate the effect of individualized homoeopathic treatment in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Participants will be randomly allocated into intervention and placebo control groups. Comprehensive case-taking will be carried out as per standard proforma, followed by baseline assessment using the WOMAC scale to evaluate pain, stiffness, and physical function. Blood samples will be collected before and after the intervention and processed to obtain blood plasma. UV–Visible spectrophotometric analysis will be performed on plasma samples to record absorbance patterns within a defined wavelength range. Post-intervention assessments will be conducted after a fixed treatment duration to observe changes. The WOMAC scale will be re-evaluated at regular follow-up intervals to assess clinical improvement. The placebo group will receive indistinguishable inert pills to ensure blinding. This design allows for objective biochemical evaluation along with subjective clinical assessment. The study aims to correlate changes in UV spectrophotometric absorbance with clinical outcomes. The purpose of the study is to explore the potential role of individualized homoeopathy in knee osteoarthritis and to generate scientific evidence through measurable laboratory parameters.

 
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