| CTRI Number |
CTRI/2026/02/103859 [Registered on: 13/02/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively |
| Last Modified On: |
12/02/2026 |
| Post Graduate Thesis |
Yes |
| Type of Trial |
Interventional |
|
Type of Study
|
Surgical/Anesthesia |
| Study Design |
Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial |
|
Public Title of Study
|
Comparison of Minimal Invasive Endoscopic Surgery and Injections for Treatment of Refractory Insertional Achilles Tendinopathy |
|
Scientific Title of Study
|
Comparative Assessment of Minimal Invasive Endoscopic Surgery versus Injections in Treatment of Refractory Insertional Achilles Tendinopathy (A Randomised Controlled Trial) |
| Trial Acronym |
NIL |
|
Secondary IDs if Any
|
| Secondary ID |
Identifier |
| NIL |
NIL |
|
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
| Name |
DR SHUBHAM RAI |
| Designation |
JUNIOR RESIDENT |
| Affiliation |
Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences |
| Address |
Department of Orthopaedics, UPUMS, Saifai, Etawah
Etawah UTTAR PRADESH 206130 India |
| Phone |
9455527582 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
shubh210895@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
| Name |
DR SHUBHAM RAI |
| Designation |
JUNIOR RESIDENT |
| Affiliation |
Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences |
| Address |
Department of Orthopaedics, UPUMS, Saifai, Etawah
Etawah UTTAR PRADESH 206130 India |
| Phone |
9455527582 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
shubh210895@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
| Name |
DR SHUBHAM RAI |
| Designation |
JUNIOR RESIDENT |
| Affiliation |
Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences |
| Address |
Department of Orthopaedics, UPUMS, Saifai, Etawah
Etawah UTTAR PRADESH 206130 India |
| Phone |
9455527582 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
shubh210895@gmail.com |
|
|
Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
|
|
Primary Sponsor
|
| Name |
UTTAR PRADESH UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES |
| Address |
UTTAR PRADESH UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, SAIFAI, ETAWAH
206130 |
| Type of Sponsor |
Government medical college |
|
|
Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
|
|
Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
|
Sites of Study
|
| No of Sites = 1 |
| Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
| Dr Shubham Rai |
Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences |
Department of Orthopaedics, Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences, Saifai, Etawah Etawah UTTAR PRADESH |
9455527582
shubh210895@gmail.com |
|
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
| No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
| Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
| Institutional Ethical Committee |
Approved |
|
|
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
|
Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
| Health Type |
Condition |
| Patients |
(1) ICD-10 Condition: M679||Unspecified disorder of synovium and tendon, |
|
|
Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
| Type |
Name |
Details |
| Comparator Agent |
Conservative management (Injectable biologics ) |
Standard protocol of care |
| Intervention |
Minimally invasive endoscopic
surgery |
Minimally Invasive Endoscopic Surgery for insertional Achilles Tendenopathy is usually safe and efficient with the advantage of small incision with better cosmetic scar, early weight bearing which decreases the risk of deep venous thrombosis ,less risk of achilles tendon rupture and also less wound complications. |
|
|
Inclusion Criteria
|
| Age From |
18.00 Year(s) |
| Age To |
50.00 Year(s) |
| Gender |
Both |
| Details |
• Symptoms for more than 3 months despite conservative management.
• Patient with diagnosed degenerative Insertional Achilles Tendinopathy
• Clinical diagnosed case of Refractory Insertional Achilles Tendinopathy
• Unilateral and Bilateral Pain / symptoms
• Patients giving written informed consent will be taken |
|
| ExclusionCriteria |
| Details |
• Clinically diagnosed case of Non-insertional Achilles
Tendinopathy.
• Having a History of trauma or surgery to rearfoot or achilles
tendon other than procedure of interest
• Previous invasive procedures to achilles tendon such as corticosteroids injections, platelet rich plasma, or similar procedures
• Patient with systemic condition like Rheumatoid Arthritis
similar conditions affecting tendon health.
• Patient on medications affecting tendon health or healing. |
|
|
Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
|
|
Method of Concealment
|
|
|
Blinding/Masking
|
|
|
Primary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| To examine and compare the patient reported outcomes, such as quality of life, satisfaction, and return to regular activities, between those who undergo Minimally invasive Endoscopic Surgery versus nonoperative treatment(Injections) for Refractory Insertional Achilles tendinopathy using VISA-A score and APQ. |
To examine and compare the patient reported outcomes, such as
quality of life, satisfaction, and return to regular activities,
between those who undergo Minimally invasive Endoscopic
Surgery versus nonoperative treatment(Injections) for Refractory
Insertional Achilles tendinopathy using VISA-A score and APQ. |
|
|
Secondary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| To study the demographic profile of Insertional Achilles Tendinopathy. |
|
| To analyze and compare the time to return to pre-injury activity levels and sports participation between patient undergoing Minimally invasive Endoscopic Surgery versus nonoperative treatment (injections) for Insertional Achilles tendinopathy. |
|
|
|
Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="44" Sample Size from India="44"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" |
|
Phase of Trial
|
N/A |
|
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
26/02/2026 |
| Date of Study Completion (India) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
| Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
| Date of Study Completion (Global) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
|
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="0" Months="8" Days="0" |
|
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
|
Not Applicable |
| Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Not Yet Recruiting |
|
Publication Details
|
N/A |
|
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
Response - NO
|
|
Brief Summary
|
This thesis proposes a randomised controlled trial comparing minimally invasive endoscopic surgery with injectable conservative treatment (biologics such as PRP/GFC) in patients with refractory insertional Achilles tendinopathy. The study addresses patients who continue to have symptoms for more than three months despite standard conservative care. It will be conducted at UPUMS, Saifai, the trial will enroll 44 adults (22 surgical, 22 injection group) and follow them for up to 6 months. Outcomes will primarily be assessed using VISA-A and Achilles Pain Questionnaire (APQ) scores, along with return to activity and patient-reported satisfaction. Secondary objectives include demographic profiling and comparison of time to return to pre-injury activity levels. |